Tu Youyou
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
A Chinese chemist and pharmacist specialized in the research of antimalarial drugs. Developed artemisinin, a groundbreaking treatment for malaria derived from traditional Chinese medicine. This discovery significantly improved malaria treatments and addressed public health needs across the globe. Conducted research during the 1960s and 1970s amid the cultural revolution, which presented significant challenges. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 for contributions to the treatment of malaria.
Developed artemisinin for malaria treatment
Awarded the Nobel Prize in 2015
An ice hockey player participated in the National Hockey League (NHL). Played primarily as a defenseman. Achieved considerable success with the Pittsburgh Penguins, contributing to the team's victory in the 2009 Stanley Cup Finals against the Detroit Red Wings. Also played for teams such as the Los Angeles Kings and New York Islanders during a career that spanned over a decade. Known for strong defensive skills and reliability on the ice.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1934, a criminal defense and civil rights attorney specialized in high-profile cases. Engaged in political activism and tax resistance over the decades, serving as a prominent figure in various social justice causes. Argued cases in defense of clients charged with serious crimes, gaining recognition for defending the rights of marginalized populations. Actively participated in protests and movements concerning civil rights and anti-establishment issues, advocating for systemic change through legal channels and public discourse.
Continue ReadingAn Indian politician, writer, and educationist, contributed to cultural and educational reforms in India. Founded the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan in 1938, an organization dedicated to the promotion of Indian culture and education. Actively engaged in the freedom struggle against British rule and served in various capacities post-independence, including as a member of the Constituent Assembly. Munshi wrote extensively and translated works from classical literature, enriching the Indian literary landscape.
Continue ReadingCo-founded Instagram in 2010, a photo and video sharing social networking service. The platform gained rapid popularity, leading to its acquisition by Facebook in 2012 for approximately $1 billion. Led the development of features such as filters and stories, which significantly influenced social media trends. Served as CEO until 2018, focusing on product development and user engagement. Played a crucial role in shaping the mobile photography culture and social media landscape.
Continue ReadingA Danish computer scientist, played a pivotal role in developing the C++ programming language, which has become one of the most widely used programming languages in the world. Stroustrup began working on C++ in the late 1970s at Bell Labs, aiming to enhance the C programming language with features that support object-oriented programming. The first edition of 'The C++ Programming Language' was published in 1985, providing a comprehensive guide to the language. Over the years, Stroustrup contributed to various standards of C++, influencing its evolution and integration in software development. He has held academic positions at both Texas A&M University and Columbia University, educating future generations of programmers.
Continue ReadingHeld the position of colonial governor in East Florida, Santo Domingo, and Cuba during the late 18th century. His tenure included efforts to manage colonial governance and military affairs in these regions. Infrastructure and settlement expansions were part of administrative responsibilities. The period was marked by the challenges of colonial rule amid growing tensions and conflicts in the Caribbean.
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