Túpac Amaru II
Peruvian rebel leader and insurrectionist
Born
March 19th, 1742
283 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1781
244 years ago — 39 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Peru
Links & References
A leader of indigenous resistance in Peru during the colonial era, this figure initiated a significant uprising against Spanish colonial authority in 1780. The rebellion was fueled by widespread discontent among indigenous peoples due to harsh taxation and oppression. The insurrection aimed to restore indigenous sovereignty and empower native populations. The uprising gained momentum, gathering a large following, but ultimately faced repression from Spanish forces. The leader was captured in 1781 and executed, becoming a symbol of resistance and indigenous rights in Peru.
Led the Great Rebellion of 1780-1781
Attempted to abolish the Spanish authority
Executed in 1781 after the rebellion's failure
Other People Born on March 19th
Modestas Paulauskas
A Lithuanian basketball player and coach, this individual played as a forward and is recognized for contributions to the sport both on and off the court. Having a significant career in basketball, he played for the national team and participated in several international competitions. After retiring as a player, transitioned into coaching, leading various teams at different levels. His coaching experience included notable stints in Lithuania's basketball leagues, shaping future generations of players. Involved in the basketball community, he contributed to the development and promotion of the sport in Lithuania.
Continue ReadingDudley Bradley
A professional basketball player, played in the NBA primarily as a shooting guard and small forward. Drafted by the Indiana Pacers in the second round of the 1979 NBA Draft. Played for several teams during his career, including the Pacers, the Dallas Mavericks, and the San Antonio Spurs. Known for contributions to his teams during the regular season and playoffs. After his playing career, transitioned to coaching, where guided various youth and collegiate teams.
Continue ReadingMario Monti
An economist and politician served as Prime Minister of Italy from November 2011 to April 2013. Played a crucial role in tackling the European debt crisis, implementing significant economic reforms during tenure. Prior to premiership, held positions such as Minister of Finance and European Commissioner for Internal Market, Services, Customs, and Taxation. Appointed to lead a technocratic government to stabilize the Italian economy and restore investor confidence.
Continue ReadingConnor Trinneer
An American actor prominent in television and film. Gained recognition for portraying Charles 'Trip' Tucker III in the series 'Star Trek: Enterprise'. Additionally featured in the series 'Stargate Atlantis' as Michael Kenmore. Career includes various guest roles and appearances, contributing to a steady presence in the science fiction genre.
Continue ReadingPhilip Roth
An influential American novelist who explored themes of identity, sexuality, and Jewish-American life. Major works include 'Portnoy's Complaint', which gained attention for its frankness about sexuality, and 'American Pastoral', which won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1998. Roth's writing often reflected personal experiences and cultural critiques, showcasing a deep engagement with issues of America’s social fabric. The author published numerous novels, essays, and short stories, earning a prominent position in contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingJulian Love
Born in 1998, a professional American football player entered the NFL after being drafted by the New York Giants in 2019. Played college football at the University of Notre Dame, where standout performances as a cornerback led to recognition and selection in the draft. In the NFL, contributed to the team's defense with key tackles and interceptions, showing versatility in both cornerback and safety roles. Developed a reputation for solid coverage skills and leadership on and off the field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 18th
Domenico di Pace Beccafumi
Active during the early 16th century, worked primarily in Siena. Became prominent for contributions to the Mannerist style, integrating classical elements into religious and mythological subjects. Created frescoes for several churches, including the Basilica of San Domenico in Siena. Also known for developing a unique technique in painting on both wood and canvas, influencing future artists.
Continue ReadingLionel Kieseritzky
A chess player and theoretician contributed to the development of opening theory, particularly known for the Kieseritzky Gambit. Played in several international tournaments during the 19th century and was an influential figure in the chess community. Competed against many leading players of the time, helping to elevate the standard of play. In addition to competitive play, authored significant writings on chess strategies and opened the door for future generations of players.
Continue ReadingVladislaus II of Opole
Ruled as Duke of Opole and was a prominent figure in Upper Silesia during the late 14th century. Became a member of the Polish nobility and was influential in regional politics. Participated in various military campaigns and held a significant role in the governance of his duchy. Engaged in conflicts with both local and external powers, aiming to strengthen his territory and influence within the region.
Continue ReadingHal Chase
Played as a first baseman for teams including the Chicago White Sox and the New York Yankees. Managed the New York Yankees and the Newark Bears, contributing to the development of the teams. Involved in a major gambling scandal that influenced the game's integrity and rules. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1982, recognizing professional contributions to baseball.
Continue ReadingStephen M. Wolownik
A prominent composer and musicologist, contributed significantly to the field of music through scholarly research and original compositions. Worked extensively on various musicological studies and presented insights into music theory and history. Composed works that displayed a deep understanding of harmony and structure. Engaged with both theoretical and practical aspects, fostering a greater appreciation for serious music among performers and audiences alike.
Continue ReadingDietrich Fischer-Dieskau
Born in 1925, this individual gained recognition as a prominent baritone in the realm of classical music. A celebrated opera singer, this individual achieved acclaim for performances at renowned venues, including the Vienna State Opera and the Bayreuth Festival. In addition to operatic roles, extensive work in lieder, particularly with composers such as Schubert and Schumann, showcased remarkable vocal artistry. This individual also contributed to the field as a conductor, leading various orchestras and vocal ensembles throughout a lengthy career.
Continue Reading