Txillardegi
Spanish linguist and politician
Born
1929
96 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2012
13 years ago — 83 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
A prominent figure in the Basque independence movement, this individual contributed significantly to Basque linguistics and politics. In the 1960s, emphasis was placed on the development of the modern Basque language, known as Euskara, alongside efforts to promote its usage in education and media. Political activity included involvement in the Basque Nationalist Party and later forming the political party Herri Batasuna, advocating for Basque autonomy and nationalism.
Developed modern Basque language Euskara
Co-founded Herri Batasuna party
Other People Who Died on January 14th
Charles Hermite
A prominent mathematician specialized in analysis and algebra. Contributed significantly to the theory of determinants and algebraic forms. Established the Hermite polynomials, used widely in probability and physics. Introduced concepts related to elliptic functions and transcendental numbers. Served as a professor at the University of Paris, contributing to the education of future mathematicians.
Continue ReadingLadislaus II of Hungary
Ruled as King of Hungary and Croatia from 1077 until death in 1163. Played a significant role in consolidating the power of the monarchy during a turbulent period in Hungarian history. Focused on the expansion of territory and influence while fostering religious reform and stability. Engaged in military campaigns to defend Hungary from external threats and strengthen its borders. His reign is often noted for its emphasis on the establishment of Christian governance in the region, reflecting the growing importance of the church in political matters.
Continue ReadingDouglas Sirk
A prominent figure in American cinema, contributions included the direction of influential melodramas during the 1950s. Works featured a blend of social commentary and personal drama, appealing to a wide audience. Achievements included pushing the boundaries of genre and elevating the status of women in film through compelling narratives. Major films included 'All That Heaven Allows' and 'Imitation of Life', which showcased the stylistic and thematic innovations of the era.
Continue ReadingHenri Colpi
Active primarily in the mid-20th century, this director and screenwriter contributed significantly to French cinema. Winner of the Academy Award for Best Short Film in 1963, the individual worked on various acclaimed films, highlighting both storytelling and visual impact. Significant directorial works include 'The Time of the Avenger' and 'The Tenth Day'. Collaborating with prominent figures in the French New Wave movement, the director explored themes of human experience and societal challenges. Various screenplays showcased a distinctive narrative style and character depth, engaging audiences across different demographics.
Continue ReadingRobert Ardrey
An American-South African author, playwright, and screenwriter, made significant contributions to literature and theater. Wrote notable works that explored themes of human evolution and social behavior. Worked extensively in screenplay writing, with involvement in films and television that reflected these interests. Throughout the career, engaged in discussions surrounding the nature of humanity and its development, particularly through narratives that intersected with scientific inquiry and dramatic storytelling. The exploration of human instincts became a central theme in writings, influencing both fiction and documentary approaches.
Continue ReadingEdward Cornwallis
Served as a British Army officer and politician. Appointed as the Governor of Gibraltar, played a significant role in its defense during the Great Siege. Cornwallis also held the position of Secretary at War and was involved in military campaigns in North America during the French and Indian War. His leadership and administrative skills contributed to the British military efforts.
Continue Reading