Udham Singh
Indian activist for independence
Born
1899
126 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1940
84 years ago — 41 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
India
Links & References
An activist participated in the Indian independence movement. Singh is recognized for assassinating Michael O'Dwyer, the former Lieutenant Governor of Punjab in 1940, as an act of political protest against British colonial rule. Singh was influenced by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919, where many Indians lost their lives. After the assassination, Singh was arrested, tried, and subsequently executed. Singh's actions are viewed within the context of the struggle for India’s independence from British domination.
Assassinated Michael O'Dwyer
Advocated for Indian independence
Other People Who Died on July 31st
Francisco da Costa Gomes
Served as a military officer during the Portuguese Colonial War. Became the 15th President of Portugal, holding office from 1974 to 1976 during a pivotal period of the Carnation Revolution, which transitioned Portugal to democracy. Played a significant role in addressing the challenges of decolonization in Africa. After political tenure, contributed to various public and academic discussions on military and political issues.
Continue ReadingAlan Cheuse
A writer and literary critic contributed to various publications and taught creative writing at several universities. Achieved prominence as a novelist with works such as 'The Missed' and wrote fiction and essays that explored the complexities of human experience. Served as a book commentator on National Public Radio, reaching a wide audience with insightful reviews and recommendations. In addition, worked as a professor of creative writing, influencing a generation of writers through mentorship and education.
Continue ReadingHugh of Montgomery
Held the title of 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury and served as a prominent noble in the early Norman period. Engaged in various military campaigns and participated in the Conquest of England. The earldom included significant lands and responsibilities, influencing local governance and royal relations. As a supporter of William the Conqueror, contributed to the consolidation of power in England post-1066.
Continue ReadingIon Dragoumis
A philosopher and diplomat from Greece contributed significantly to discussions on national identity and cultural issues. Involved in diplomatic service, served as Greek consul in various locations. Engaged in the intellectual life of Greece, writing essays and articles reflecting on national matters and philosophical concepts. His legacy includes contributions to Greek literature and thought, influencing subsequent generations of thinkers and writers.
Continue ReadingWim Duisenberg
An influential economist and politician, served as the Minister of Finance in the Netherlands. Played a pivotal role in the creation of the Euro as the first President of the European Central Bank from 1998 to 2003. Focused on monetary stability and economic integration within the European Union. His leadership in European monetary policy and his contributions to economic affairs significantly shaped the fiscal landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingBeatrix Lehmann
An English actress gained recognition for performances in theatre and film. Career spanned several decades, with significant work in plays and classic movies. Notably involved in England's theatrical scene, showcasing abilities in both comedic and dramatic roles. Featured in the film 'The Innocents' and had a prominent career in productions at The Old Vic.
Continue Reading