Uesugi Kenshin
Japanese daimyō and military leader
A significant daimyō during the Sengoku period in Japan, he controlled the Echigo province. Renowned for military prowess, engaged in numerous battles against rival daimyō. Established a reputation for strategic brilliance, particularly in the famous battles of Kawanakajima. Governed with a strong sense of justice and promoted cultural development in his domain. Actively involved in the political landscape of Japan during a time of unrest.
Commanded forces in the battles of Kawanakajima
Developed the Echigo province economically and culturally
Other People Born on February 18th
Nikolai Podgorny
Ukrainian engineer and politician
Born
February 18th, 1903 123 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1983 43 years ago — 79 years old
An engineer and politician served in significant roles in Soviet Ukraine. Played an essential part in the Soviet leadership hierarchy during the 1960s and 1970s. Held the position of Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1965 to 1977, which was a key post within the Soviet governmental structure, influencing various policies and initiatives.
Continue ReadingMary I of England
Queen of England and Ireland
Born
February 18th, 1516 510 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1558 467 years ago — 42 years old
Reigned as Queen of England and Ireland from 1553 until 1558. Mary was the first woman to rule England in her own right. The daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon, she attempted to restore Roman Catholicism in England after the Protestant Reformation initiated by her father. Her reign was marked by the persecution of Protestants, now referred to as the Marian Persecutions. Mary married Philip II of Spain, which was controversial and led to anti-Spanish sentiment during her rule. The queen's reign concluded with her death in 1558, which led to the accession of her half-sister, Elizabeth I.
Continue ReadingAudre Lorde
Writer and Civil Rights Activist
Born
February 18th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1992 33 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent figure in the feminist and civil rights movements, this individual focused on issues of race, gender, and sexuality. Published several important works, including 'Sister Outsider' and 'The Black Unicorn'. Served as the Poet Laureate of New York from 1991 to 1993. Contributed significantly to the literature surrounding intersectionality, shaping discussions in both feminism and LGBTQ+ rights.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Calvert
English actress in film and television
Born
February 18th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
October 8th, 2002 23 years ago — 87 years old
Began a career in acting in the late 1930s, often starring in British films. Gained prominence during the 1940s, particularly in the theatrical adaptation of 'The Corn is Green' and films such as 'We Are the Angels' and 'The Irresponsible.' Participated in stage productions and maintained a presence on television, appearing in series like 'The Adventures of the Scarlet Pimpernel.' Continued to work in entertainment until her retirement in the 1980s, contributing significantly to the industry throughout her career.
Continue ReadingBobby Robson
Football manager and England national coach
Born
February 18th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2009 16 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent figure in football, this individual began his career as a player with Fulham and later played for West Bromwich Albion. Transitioning to management, he took charge of several clubs, including Ipswich Town, where he achieved notable success by winning the FA Cup in 1978 and the UEFA Cup in 1981. Additionally, this individual managed the England national team from 1982 to 1990, leading the team to the semifinals of the 1990 FIFA World Cup. Later managed clubs like Barcelona and Newcastle United, further solidifying a legacy as a respected figure in football.
Continue ReadingMaurice Lucas
Basketball player; Trail Blazers star
Born
February 18th, 1952 74 years ago
Died
2010 16 years ago — 58 years old
A professional basketball player, contributed significantly to the National Basketball Association. Played for several teams, including the Portland Trail Blazers, where participation in the 1977 NBA Championship contributed to the team's victory. Known for an imposing physical presence and defensive skills, earned the nickname 'The Enforcer'. Selected for the NBA All-Star Game in 1978, highlighting recognition for athletic performance. Also played for the New Jersey Nets and the Seattle SuperSonics during a career that extended into the late 1980s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 19th
Daniel Dennett
Philosopher and academic with consciousness theories
Born
March 28th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2024 2 years ago — 82 years old
This philosopher and cognitive scientist has significantly contributed to the philosophy of mind and cognitive science. Engaged in debates about consciousness and free will, this individual has authored influential books such as 'Consciousness Explained' and 'Darwin's Dangerous Idea'. This academic has held a faculty position at Tufts University, where extensive research on the intersection of philosophy, science, and religion has been conducted. Contributions extend to the topics of evolution, language, and artificial intelligence, influencing a generation of thinkers in various fields.
Continue ReadingJ. G. Ballard
English novelist and short story writer
Born
November 15th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2009 17 years ago — 78 years old
An English novelist, short story writer, and essayist, who explored themes of trauma, technology, and dystopia in the 20th century. Works include 'Empire of the Sun', which reflects on childhood during World War II, and 'Crash', which examines the collision of body and technology. Ballard's narratives are characterized by a unique blend of surrealism and science fiction, often set in near-future dystopian landscapes. His contributions to literature have received critical acclaim and have influenced a wide spectrum of writers and filmmakers.
Continue ReadingKane Tanaka
Japanese Supercentenarian, Oldest Person
Born
January 2nd, 1903 123 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2022 4 years ago — 119 years old
Born in Japan, lived to the age of 119, becoming the oldest verified living person in the world. Held the title of the oldest verified Japanese person ever. Resided in Fukuoka, Japan, and enjoyed playing board games and solving arithmetic. Contributed to various discussions about longevity and health.
Continue ReadingWalter Mondale
American politician and 42nd Vice President
Born
January 5th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2021 5 years ago — 93 years old
Served as the 42nd Vice President of the United States from 1977 to 1981 under President Jimmy Carter. Prior to this role, pursued a career in law and politics, serving as Attorney General of Minnesota. Ran for President in 1984, becoming the Democratic candidate, and made history by selecting the first female vice-presidential candidate from a major party, Geraldine Ferraro. Played a significant role in advocating for civil rights and social welfare programs throughout his career. His tenure in public service included influential positions that shaped policy and governance in the United States.
Continue ReadingGeorge S. Mickelson
American politician, 28th Governor of South Dakota
Born
1941 85 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1993 33 years ago — 52 years old
Served as the 28th Governor of South Dakota from 1991 until death in 1993. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics, representing the interests of South Dakota residents. Involved in various initiatives aimed at promoting economic development and education within the state. His tenure was characterized by efforts to enhance job opportunities and improve state infrastructure, focusing on issues vital to the local population.
Continue ReadingAlbert Scott Crossfield
Pioneering American test pilot
Born
October 2nd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2006 20 years ago — 84 years old
An American pilot and engineer, contributed significantly to aerospace engineering and flight testing. Played a crucial role in the development and testing of experimental aircraft, particularly during the early years of the U.S. space program. Became the first pilot to fly at twice the speed of sound in 1953 and served as a test pilot for the X-15 rocket plane. His work advanced knowledge of high-speed aerodynamics and helped shape future space exploration efforts.
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