V. Gordon Childe
Archaeologist and philologist, 'Man the Hunter'
Born
April 14th, 1892
133 years ago
Died
1957
68 years ago — 65 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Australia
Links & References
An Australian archaeologist and philologist contributed significantly to the understanding of prehistoric Europe and the development of archaeological theory. Studied at the University of Sydney and gained a PhD at the University of London. Pioneered the concept of 'cultural evolution' and introduced the term 'Neolithic Revolution' to describe the transition to agriculture. Conducted extensive excavations in Europe, particularly in Britain and the Mediterranean. Authored several seminal works, including 'Man Makes Himself' and 'What Happened in History', advocating for the importance of studying material culture. His theories about social organization and technological change influenced subsequent archaeological research. Served as the Director of the Institute of Archaeology in London and played a crucial role in promoting archaeology as a scientific discipline.
Coined the term 'Neolithic Revolution'
Published 'Man Makes Himself'
Served as Director of the Institute of Archaeology
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