Valerian Wellesley
British Duke, politician, and soldier
Born
July 2nd, 1915
110 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2014
10 years ago — 99 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Served as the 8th Duke of Wellington, holding a prominent role in the House of Lords. Participated in military service during World War II, achieving the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. Engaged in politics, advocating for various causes and contributing to legislative discussions. Inherited the title of Duke in 1943, representing a historic lineage linked to the Battle of Waterloo. Maintained a lifelong connection to the family estate at Stratfield Saye, preserving the legacy of the Wellington family.
Held the title of 8th Duke of Wellington
Served in World War II as Lieutenant Colonel
Participated in the House of Lords
Other People Born on July 2nd
Charles-Louis Hanon
A French pianist and composer, contributions to piano training included a collection of exercises aimed at developing technical proficiency. The work consisted of 60 exercises designed to improve finger strength, agility, and overall piano technique. Published in 1873, this collection became a staple for piano students and teachers worldwide, influencing piano pedagogy. Hanon's exercises are often integrated into daily practice routines, marking a lasting legacy in the realm of musical education.
Continue ReadingReino Kangasmäki
Competed in wrestling at the international level, achieved significant success during the mid-20th century. Secured a bronze medal at the 1948 London Olympics in the Greco-Roman lightweight category. Also participated in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics, showcasing talent on home soil. Garnered multiple national championships, highlighting dominance in the sport within Finland.
Continue ReadingDavid Owen
A physician and politician served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 1974 to 1976. He was a prominent figure in the Labour Party before co-founding the Social Democratic Party in 1981. Challenged party lines, advocating for centrist policies and engaging in international diplomacy. Contributed to significant discussions regarding healthcare and foreign policy during his political career.
Continue ReadingElizabeth de Vere
Born in 1575, served as Countess of Derby and held the title of head of state of the Isle of Man. Inherited the title after the death of her husband, Edward Stanley, and took on significant administrative responsibilities in the Isle of Man. Engaged in local governance and represented the interests of the Isle on various occasions, especially during a time of political intrigue in the region. Managed lands and estates while navigating the complexities of nobility and political relationships, which included interactions with the English crown.
Continue ReadingJüri Ratas
Served as a prominent political figure in Estonia, holding the position of the 42nd Mayor of Tallinn. Ratas was a member of the Estonian Centre Party and became Prime Minister of Estonia from November 2016 to January 2021. During his tenure as mayor, Ratas focused on urban development and public services in the capital city. He has been active in advocating for social issues and enhanced governance within the community, reflecting his commitment to improving public administration in Tallinn.
Continue ReadingOmar Suleiman
Served as an Egyptian general and held the position of the 16th Vice President of Egypt. Involved in significant political events during the Egyptian revolution of 2011. Worked closely with intelligence services and was a key figure in the regime of Hosni Mubarak. Appointed Vice President shortly before the ousting of Mubarak, marking a notable point in his political career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 31st
Archibald Hoxsey
Born in 1884, a prominent American pilot contributed significantly to early aviation. Hoxsey participated in various air races and exhibitions, showcasing flying skills and aircraft capabilities. Recognized for pioneering techniques in aerobatics, he became one of the early advocates for aviation safety and efficiency. Notably, Hoxsey flew a challenging route in 1914, capturing attention for an unprecedented non-stop flight. His career influenced aircraft design and aerial navigation through insights gathered during flight experiences.
Continue ReadingDorgon
Born in 1612, served as a prominent prince during the early Qing dynasty. Acted as regent for the young Shunzhi Emperor after the fall of the Ming dynasty. Played a crucial role in consolidating power for the Qing dynasty in China, leading military campaigns to expand territory and secure borders. Influenced political affairs and aided in the establishment of Qing authority over the Han Chinese populace. Died in 1650.
Continue ReadingSamuel Ajayi Crowther
The first African bishop of the Anglican Church served as the Bishop of the Niger. Translated the Bible into Yoruba and contributed to the development of written Yoruba. Played a vital role in the establishment of the Church Missionary Society and emphasized education in his ministry. Engaged in the promotion of African languages and culture.
Continue ReadingS. Arthur Spiegel
Served as a captain in the United States Army during World War II. Later pursued a legal career, becoming a notable lawyer in Ohio. Appointed as a federal judge for the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, serving from 1973 until retirement in 1997. Made significant contributions to the legal system and presided over various important cases throughout tenure.
Continue ReadingPope Benedict XVI
Served as the 265th pope from 2005 until 2013. Born in Germany, pursued a career in theology and became a cardinal. Prior to his papacy, served as the Archbishop of Munich and Freising. Contributed to dialogue between faith and reason, and addressed issues within the Church, including secularism and modernity. Resigned in 2013, becoming the first pope to do so in nearly 600 years.
Continue ReadingGünter Rössler
A German photographer and journalist, primarily recognized for documentary and portrait photography. Focused on capturing everyday life and culture in post-war Germany, Rössler's photographic style provided an authentic representation of societal issues. Emerged in the 1950s and became a significant figure in German photography through extensive publication work and exhibitions. His endeavors contributed to a greater understanding of 20th-century German society.
Continue Reading