Vannevar Bush
Engineer and academic, creator of ENIAC

Born
March 11th, 1890
135 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1974
50 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American engineer and academic, contributed significantly to the development of analog computing and the early stages of digital computer technology. Played a pivotal role during World War II in coordinating wartime research as the head of the Office of Scientific Research and Development. Helped establish the foundations of the modern computing paradigm through the introduction of the concept of the memex, which envisioned a system of information organization that prefigured the internet. Advocated for the importance of science and technology in policy-making through various publications and initiatives.
Headed the Office of Scientific Research and Development during WWII
Developed the concept of the memex
Contributed to the advancement of computing technology
Other People Born on March 11th
Carl Ruggles
Born in 1876, contributed extensively to American music and art. Ruggles studied at several institutions and developed a unique compositional style characterized by complex rhythms and harmonies. His works include orchestral pieces, chamber music, and piano compositions. Additionally, he pursued painting, showcasing his works in various exhibitions. Ruggles remained active in the arts community until his later years, influencing contemporary composers and artists.
Continue ReadingJesse Jackson
A prominent civil rights leader, Jackson became a significant figure in American politics and social justice efforts. His work focused on issues of racial equality and economic justice. Jackson founded the Rainbow PUSH Coalition, a civil rights organization, in 1996. He launched two presidential campaigns, in 1984 and 1988, becoming the first African American to receive a significant number of delegates for the Democratic nomination. Jackson also participated in numerous national and international protests advocating for social change, including anti-apartheid efforts in South Africa. His efforts in raising awareness about civil issues have made him a notable figure in American history.
Continue ReadingJosep Maria Subirachs
Born in 1927, this Spanish artist specialized in sculpture and painting, becoming a significant figure in modern Catalan art. His works often merged expressionism with contemporary themes, showcasing a unique style that distinguished him from his contemporaries. Subirachs is widely recognized for his monumental sculptures, including the intricate façade of the Sagrada Família in Barcelona, which features his distinctive interpretations of biblical themes. Additionally, he created numerous other public sculptures and participated in various art exhibitions throughout Europe, cementing his legacy in the art world.
Continue ReadingDerek Daly
A race car driver and sportscaster, notable in the world of motorsports. Competed in Formula One during the late 1970s and early 1980s, driving for teams such as Hesketh Racing and Tyrrell Racing. Transitioned to a successful career in broadcasting, providing commentary and analysis for various racing events, including the Indianapolis 500 and sports car races. Engaged in the promotion and coaching of aspiring drivers, emphasizing safety and skill development.
Continue ReadingLouis Boulanger
A prominent Romantic painter, lithographer, and illustrator, contributed significantly to the artistic scene in France during the 19th century. His works often reflected classical themes and intense emotions. Boulanger illustrated several notable literary works, including pieces by famous authors. His painting style was characterized by vibrant colors and dramatic compositions, which appealed to the Romantic sensibility of the time.
Continue ReadingAyumi Morita
Achieved a highest singles ranking of World No. 49 in 2012. Competed in all four Grand Slam tournaments, reaching the second round at the Australian Open and the US Open. Won one WTA title and multiple ITF titles during her career. Represented Japan in international competitions, contributing to the national team's efforts in the Fed Cup.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 28th
Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg
Born into the House of Habsburg, this noble figure became the Duchess of Hohenberg through marriage. The individual has a significant historical association with the Habsburg dynasty and is remembered primarily for the marriage to Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, an event that played a critical role in the lead-up to World War I. The duchess's life was closely intertwined with the political landscape of her time. The death on June 28, 1914, alongside her husband, marked a pivotal moment in European history, leading to the outbreak of the war.
Continue ReadingLeontine T. Kelly
Served as a bishop in the United Methodist Church, making significant contributions to the church's mission and outreach efforts. Held various leadership roles within the church, advocating for social justice and equality. Pioneered initiatives to address issues such as racism and gender equality within the church and broader community. Kelly also became the first woman to be elected to the bishopric in the United Methodist Church, a historic milestone for female clergy.
Continue ReadingJake Swirbul
Co-founded Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation, which became a major player in military and commercial aviation. The company produced notable aircraft such as the F-14 Tomcat and the Lunar Module used in the Apollo program. Played a significant role in the company’s growth through innovative ideas and strategic planning, helping to shape the future of aerospace manufacturing.
Continue ReadingJoris Ivens
A prominent figure in documentary filmmaking, one of the early pioneers in the genre. Ivens crafted a unique style that blended political themes with avant-garde techniques. Produced several influential films, including 'The Spanish Earth,' which documented the Spanish Civil War. Worked extensively in both documentary production and innovative film direction, utilizing the medium to express political and social issues. His career spanned several decades, influencing generations of filmmakers.
Continue ReadingRed Nichols
A prominent cornet player, composer, and bandleader, this individual became a central figure in the jazz and big band scenes during the early to mid-20th century. Leading The Five Pennies, he garnered attention for innovative arrangements and collaborations with notable musicians. His work bridged the gap between traditional jazz and the emerging commercial sound of the time, contributing to the popularity of jazz in America. In addition to performing, this artist composed numerous pieces and was active in the formation of other bands, influencing the orchestration style within the genre. He participated in various recordings and performances, many of which are recognized as essential in the evolution of jazz music.
Continue ReadingYuan Shao
A leader during the late Eastern Han dynasty, played a significant role in the power struggles that followed the fall of the Han dynasty. Commanded a large army and engaged in battles against rivals such as Cao Cao. Occupied key strategic locations, including the powerful province of Youzhou. Established a reputation as a significant warlord amid the chaos of this period, with a focus on military strategy and political maneuvering.
Continue Reading