Venustiano Carranza
Mexican soldier and politician; President
Served as a key leader during the Mexican Revolution, culminating in the role of 37th President of Mexico from 1917 to 1920. Actively participated in drafting the 1917 Constitution, which established significant social reforms, including labor rights and land redistribution. Oversaw military campaigns against revolutionary factions aiming to destabilize the nation. Promoted political stability and sought recognition of the new government internationally. His leadership style and policies had lasting effects on Mexico's political landscape.
Served as 37th President of Mexico
Drafted the 1917 Constitution
Led military campaigns during the revolution
Other People Born on December 29th
Billy Mitchell
General and aviation pioneer
Born
December 29th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1936 89 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a United States Army general and became a leading advocate for air power in the military. Played a pivotal role in the development of strategic bombing doctrine. Advocated for the formation of an independent air force, emphasizing the importance of aviation in modern warfare. In the 1920s, conducted numerous tests showcasing the capabilities of bombers against naval targets, leading to significant shifts in military strategy. Faced opposition from military leaders and retired in 1926, continuing to promote air power until death in 1936.
Continue ReadingShlomo Venezia
Greek-Italian Holocaust survivor and author
Born
December 29th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
October 1st, 2012 13 years ago — 88 years old
Born in Greece, a survivor of the Holocaust, documented experiences in Auschwitz and other camps. After the war, settled in Italy, where personal narratives highlighted the brutality faced during this period. Worked to educate others about the Holocaust, emphasizing the importance of remembrance and truth. Authored influential works that served to preserve the memory of the victims and the horrors endured. Contributed to various initiatives aimed at Holocaust education.
Continue ReadingTom Bradley
American politician and mayor of LA
Born
December 29th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1998 27 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the 38th Mayor of Los Angeles from 1973 to 1993, was the first African American to hold the position. Advocated for various social issues and urban development projects. Worked as a lawyer prior to entering politics, which included roles in the California State Assembly. Played a significant role in enhancing the city's infrastructure and promoting civil rights during his tenure.
Continue ReadingMadame de Pompadour
Mistress of King Louis XV
Born
December 29th, 1721 304 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1764 261 years ago — 42 years old
A prominent figure at the French court, served as the official chief mistress of King Louis XV. Played a crucial role in the political and artistic life of France during the 18th century. Engaged in the patronage of the arts, contributing to the commissioning of various works and fostering the development of the Rococo style. Established a significant cultural salon that attracted many influential thinkers and artists of the time.
Continue ReadingStanley Williams
Gang leader, co-founder of the Crips
Born
December 29th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
2005 21 years ago — 52 years old
Co-founded the Crips, a prominent street gang in Los Angeles, California. This organization has been engaged in various criminal activities and contributed to gang violence in the region. Williams became a notable figure within the gang culture, gaining attention for his influence and leadership. His life included significant incarceration and subsequent efforts toward redemption and advocating against gang violence after his release from prison. Authored several books, including a memoir detailing his experiences and perspectives on gang life and its consequences.
Continue ReadingWomesh Chunder Bonnerjee
Indian barrister and Congress leader
Born
December 29th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
1906 120 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1844, this individual was an Indian barrister and a prominent political figure. This person played a crucial role in the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885, serving as its first president. His work laid the groundwork for future political movements in India, advocating for greater representation and rights for Indians under British rule. In addition to legal practice, this individual contributed to various socio-political discussions, focusing on the rights of the Indian populace. His leadership during the early stages of organized Indian politics marked a significant moment in the country's journey toward independence.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 21st
Frank D. White
American politician, 41st Governor of Arkansas
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2003 22 years ago — 70 years old
Served as the 41st Governor of Arkansas from 1981 to 1983. Before holding the governorship, played a significant role in Arkansas banking and finance. Contributed to the state's economic development during tenure. After leaving office, remained active in local businesses and community events. His leadership style emphasized collaboration and transparency.
Continue ReadingKatherine Dunham
Dancer, choreographer, cultural anthropologist
Born
June 22nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2006 19 years ago — 96 years old
Dancer and choreographer developed a unique style of dance that blended African and Caribbean elements with European classical techniques. Founded the Katherine Dunham Dance Company, which became one of the first African American dance troupes to receive international acclaim. Conducted extensive research in the Caribbean, earning a PhD in anthropology. Pioneered the use of dance as a form of cultural expression and education. Advocated for civil rights and social justice through art and performance.
Continue ReadingFrank Comstock
Trombonist, composer, and conductor
Born
1922 104 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent trombonist, composer, and conductor, this individual significantly contributed to the music industry through works in both classical and popular genres. His career spanned several decades, during which he performed with various orchestras and ensembles. He arranged music for television, including prominent shows such as 'The Ed Sullivan Show' and 'The Tonight Show'. His compositions and arrangements also featured in numerous radio broadcasts and recordings, showcasing his versatility in the modern music scene.
Continue ReadingJohnny Gray
American middle-distance runner and coach
Born
June 19th, 1960 65 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2014 11 years ago — 53 years old
An accomplished middle-distance runner and coach, this individual specialized in the 800 meters. Competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, representing the United States. Secured the gold medal at the 1985 Pan American Games and set a personal best of 1:43.59 in the 800 meters. Transitioned into coaching, influencing many athletes in various competitive levels.
Continue ReadingHoward Morris
Actor and director of 'The Dick Van Dyke Show'
Born
September 4th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old
An American actor, director, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to television and film. Best remembered for roles in 'The Dick Van Dyke Show' as Ernest T. Bass and directing episodes of 'The Andy Griffith Show'. Also lent voice to several characters in animation, including the humorous portrayal of Gopher in 'Winnie the Pooh' features. Started career in radio and transitioned to television in the 1950s, gaining recognition for comedic timing and distinct character portrayals. Continued working in the industry until the early 2000s, leaving behind a legacy of memorable performances and direction.
Continue ReadingStephen Elliott
American actor in film and television
Born
November 27th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2005 20 years ago — 86 years old
Stephen Elliott was an American actor active in film and television from the 1940s to the 2000s. Elliott appeared in numerous films including 'The Graduate' and 'The Misfits'. He was also a prominent television actor, with roles in series such as 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Streets of San Francisco'. Throughout his career, he showcased a wide range of characters and styles, contributing significantly to both mediums.
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