Victor Chang
Surgeon and pioneer in heart surgery
Born
November 21st, 1936
88 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1991
33 years ago — 54 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Australia
Links & References
A prominent surgeon, contributions included advancements in cardiac surgery and the development of the artificial heart valve. Became a leader in heart transplantation, establishing protocols that significantly improved patient outcomes. Held the position of Director of the Cardiothoracic Unit at St. Vincent's Hospital in Sydney. Engaged in education and advocacy for medical research and treatment in Australia and internationally.
Pioneered techniques in heart surgery
Led successful heart transplant procedures
Other People Born on November 21st
Ben Bishop
An ice hockey player competed primarily as a goalie in the National Hockey League. Played for teams including the St. Louis Blues, Tampa Bay Lightning, and Dallas Stars. Achieved recognition as a Vezina Trophy finalist and participated in the 2017 NHL All-Star Game. In 2015, led the Lightning to the Stanley Cup Finals, showcasing exceptional skills and performances throughout his career.
Continue ReadingJanne Kristiansen
This individual served as the Director of the Norwegian Police Security Service. Contributions included overseeing national security matters during a period of heightened scrutiny following various domestic threats. Played a significant role in developing policies and strategies aimed at improving national security protocols. Engagement in academic and legal communities led to presentations and discussions concerning legal frameworks and public safety.
Continue ReadingKonishiki Yasokichi I
Born in 1866, this individual became a prominent sumo wrestler in Japan, achieving the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in the sport. Known for his exceptional skills and strength, this athlete played a vital role in popularizing sumo wrestling during his career. With numerous tournament victories, he left a significant mark on the sport's history, advancing its legacy and cultivating interest in traditional Japanese culture.
Continue ReadingWilliam Beaumont
An American surgeon contributed significantly to medical science through pioneering studies in gastric physiology. Conducted experiments on a patient in the early 19th century, leading to groundbreaking discoveries on digestion and the stomach's functions. Observations and documentation of gastric juices and their role in food digestion were detailed in 'Experiments and Observations on the Gastric Juice and the Physiology of Digestion', published in 1833. Beaumont's work laid the foundation for modern gastrointestinal medicine.
Continue ReadingStanley Kalms
Baron Kalms established a reputation in the retail sector as a pioneer of electronic commerce. In 1960, founded the well-known electrical retailer Dixons, which expanded significantly and played a central role in the UK’s consumer electronics market. During the 1990s, the company underwent various transformations, including merging with other retail enterprises to form the DSG International group. Kalms served as chairman of Dixons until 2004, overseeing its growth during a period of technological advancement. In addition to business, he engaged in various charitable initiatives and was actively involved in promoting education and entrepreneurship.
Continue ReadingEarl Monroe
A professional basketball player played for the Baltimore Bullets and the New York Knicks in the NBA. Achieved fame for an exceptional scoring ability and creative style on the court. Won an NBA Championship with the New York Knicks in 1973, solidifying a legacy in the sport. Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1990.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 4th
Bill Pinkney
Bill Pinkney was an American singer, recognized for his role as a member of the vocal group The Drifters. He joined the group in the early 1950s, contributing to the band's unique sound characterized by rhythm and blues harmonies. The Drifters gained popularity with numerous hits, and Pinkney's deep baritone voice became a signature element of their music. The group achieved significant commercial success and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. After leaving The Drifters, Pinkney continued to perform as a solo artist and engaged in various projects throughout his career, maintaining a connection to the music industry.
Continue ReadingLuigi Guido Grandi
Born in 1671, this Italian monk contributed significantly to mathematics and engineering. As a member of the Olivetan Order, he combined his religious life with scholarly pursuits. Grandi's work primarily focused on mathematics, where he developed the Grandi's series and contributed to the field of calculus. His engineering skills were also notable, particularly in the development of hydraulic systems. Grandi's writings and teachings had a lasting influence on subsequent generations of mathematicians and engineers.
Continue ReadingJoseph Brackett
Born in 1797, this individual was a significant figure in the religious revival of the 19th century. He composed the hymn 'Simple Gifts,' which gained widespread popularity and was later adapted by various artists. As a leader within the Shaker community, he contributed to their cultural and musical legacy. His works emphasized simplicity and spiritual connection, reflecting the Shaker values of peace and harmony.
Continue ReadingOscar Zariski
Contributed significantly to algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Developed Zariski topology and Zariski's lemma, which became fundamental in the field. Worked at several notable institutions, including Johns Hopkins University. Authored important texts on algebraic geometry, influencing generations of mathematicians.
Continue ReadingPrince Charles Alexander of Lorraine
A military leader and governor served the Austrian Empire during the 18th century. Participated in various military campaigns including the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Held the title of Duke of Lorraine and played a significant role in military strategies of his time. Governed the Austrian Netherlands and was an important noble figure in the region, contributing to both military and administrative affairs until death in 1780.
Continue ReadingBenedict V
Benedict V served as pope of the Catholic Church in the 10th century during a period marked by political instability in Rome. His papacy lasted from May to July in 965. Following his election, opposition arose from the powerful and influential Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor. Despite being recognized as pope, Benedict V faced immediate challenges to his authority and was ultimately deposed by Otto’s forces. After his removal, he was exiled to Germany, where he lived until his death. The brevity of his papacy and the circumstances surrounding his deposition reflected the challenges faced by the Church in maintaining authority amid political conflicts of the era.
Continue Reading