Victor Hope
Scottish politician and Governor-General of India
Born
1887
138 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Scotland
Links & References
Served as the 46th Governor-General of India from 1936 to 1943. Oversaw India during critical years leading up to World War II. Played a role in the Indian independence movement, managing relations with Indian leaders. Had a military background as a colonel and previously served as a member of the House of Lords.
Served as Governor-General during WWII
Managed Indian governance transition
Held the title of Marquess of Linlithgow
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Bolesław IV the Curly
High Duke of Poland during the 12th century
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1120 905 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1173 852 years ago — 53 years old
Held the title of High Duke of Poland from 1146 until 1173. Bolesław IV played a significant role in the political landscape of Poland during the fragmented period of the Piast dynasty. Ascended to power after the death of his brother, he focused on maintaining control over the various Polish duchies and managing relations with neighboring territories. His reign was marked by conflicts with rival factions and attempts to unify the Polish lands amidst external pressures. Bolesław IV was a patron of the Church, reinforcing its influence within his realm. His rule ended with his death in 1173, after which Poland experienced continued fragmentation.
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Australian general and Chief Justice
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1982 43 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a general in the Australian Army during World War II, leading troops in notable campaigns. Later transitioned into a political career and served as the 7th Chief Justice of Victoria. Played a significant role in the legal landscape of the state, offering judgments that influenced various aspects of law. Recognized for contributions to both military and judicial fields.
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Serbian poet and academic recognized for contemporary poetry
Born
June 29th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1991 34 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1922, one of the pivotal figures in Serbian literature, focused on avant-garde poetry. His work often explored themes of folklore, myth, and existentialism. Contributed significantly to the literary scene in Yugoslavia and influenced many writers with innovative forms and styles. Authored several notable collections, including 'The Little Box' and 'The Eternal Introduction'. Served as a professor of literature, mentoring a generation of poets and scholars until his death in 1991.
Continue ReadingDouglas Shearer
Sound Designer for Academy Award-winning films
Born
November 17th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1971 54 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent sound designer and engineer, contributions included work on multiple Academy Award-winning films. Developed innovative techniques in sound recording and editing that influenced the film industry. Collaborated with renowned directors and sound teams, ensuring high-quality audio production. Played a crucial role in the advancement of audio technology in cinema.
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Sri Lankan Tamil lawyer and politician
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
January 5th, 2000 25 years ago — 62 years old
A prominent lawyer and political figure in Sri Lanka, focused on the rights of the Tamil community. Served as a Member of Parliament and played a pivotal role in legal advocacy for minority rights. Engaged in various political activities aimed at addressing grievances faced by Tamils in Sri Lanka. Actively participated in discussions and negotiations regarding the political situation in the country during the ethnic conflict period.
Continue ReadingLanza del Vasto
Italian poet and philosopher known for founding the Community of the Ark
Born
September 29th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1981 44 years ago — 79 years old
An Italian poet and philosopher contributed significantly to literature and thought. Founded the Community of the Ark in 1948, a movement focused on non-violence and communal living. Explored themes of spirituality, pacifism, and social justice throughout works such as 'Il Mondo è una Casa' and 'La Sapienza del corpo'. Engaged in various social and political issues, advocating for peace and dialogue across cultures. Engaged with figures like Mahatma Gandhi and reflected these influences in writings and philosophies.
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