Victor II
Pope of the Catholic Church
Born
1018
1007 years ago
Died
July 28th, 1057
968 years ago — 39 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Served as the Pope from 1055 until death in 1057. Contributed to the development of church policy during the Investiture Controversy, which involved significant conflict over the appointment of bishops and ecclesiastical leaders between secular and church authorities. Advocated for the independence of the Church from secular influence while promoting the reform movement within the Catholic Church.
Strengthening papal authority
Supporting church reform
Navigating the Investiture Controversy
Other People Who Died on July 28th
Édouard-Henri Avril
A painter born in France, recognized for illustrations and paintings that explored themes of eroticism and sensuality. Worked extensively in the genre of book illustrations, contributing to publications such as 'Les Fleurs du mal' by Charles Baudelaire. His style often integrated elements of fantasy and realism, which reflected the social attitudes of his time. Avril's artworks frequently depicted mythological and historical subjects, intertwined with explicit themes. His works continue to be studied for their artistic significance and commentary on 19th-century society.
Continue ReadingFrank Loesser
A prominent American composer and lyricist, contributions spanned musicals and songs that became standards. Created the beloved Broadway show 'Guys and Dolls' in 1950, which retained popularity over decades. 'How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying' also showcased versatility and creativity in musical theatre. Throughout a prolific career, Loesser produced work that resonated with audiences across generations, combining wit and memorable melodies.
Continue ReadingFlinders Petrie
Pioneered systematic methodology in archaeology, establishing rigorous excavation techniques and scientific approaches to the study of ancient artifacts and sites. Conducted extensive research in Egypt, contributing vital insights into the history and culture of ancient civilizations. Published numerous scholarly works, including 'Egyptian Tales' and 'The Ten Gold Hoards'. Developed the concept of sequence dating, revolutionizing the way archaeological timeframes were understood. His educational efforts led to the establishment of the British School of Archaeology in Egypt, which facilitated continued archaeological research in the region.
Continue ReadingCyrano de Bergerac
An author and playwright from France, produced significant works in the 17th century. Notably contributed to the genre of science fiction with writings that explored themes of space travel and philosophical ideas. The works featured sharp wit and social commentary. The most recognized play, 'Cyrano de Bergerac', revolves around the complexities of love and the struggles of an eloquent swordsman. These literary contributions highlighted both romantic and satirical elements.
Continue ReadingBernard Cribbins
Career spanned over seven decades, featuring a variety of roles in television and film. Gained prominence through work in the children's television series 'Jackanory' and the long-running sci-fi series 'Doctor Who', portraying characters such as Tom Campbell. Appeared in films including 'The Railway Children' and 'Daleks' Invasion Earth: 2150 A.D.'. Contributed to British entertainment through both comedic and dramatic performances.
Continue ReadingRoger Tory Peterson
An influential ornithologist and author, contributed significantly to the study and documentation of birds. Developed the field guide format which enhanced identification of birds and promoted birdwatching as a hobby. Authored 'A Field Guide to the Birds,' which became a seminal work in ornithology, setting a standard for wildlife guides. Established the Peterson Field Guides series, which expanded into various wildlife disciplines, affecting generations of naturalists and enthusiasts.
Continue Reading