Vikram Sarabhai
Indian physicist and space program founder
A prominent Indian physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the development of India's space and satellite programs. Played a crucial role in establishing the Indian National Committee for Space Research, which later evolved into the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Instrumental in the launch of the country's first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975. Actively supported the establishment of institutions in various scientific disciplines and promoted the application of science and technology for the development of India.
Founded the Indian Space Research Organisation
Launched India's first satellite, Aryabhata
Other People Born on August 12th
John Nathan-Turner
Television producer for Doctor Who
Born
August 12th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
2002 24 years ago — 55 years old
An English author and television producer, significant contributions were made to the long-running series Doctor Who. Serving as producer from 1980 to 1989, introduced new elements to the series, refreshing its narrative style and character development. Oversaw the transition of the show to a more modern format and expanded its reach to new audiences. Worked on various other television projects and has written books on media and television production.
Continue ReadingCecil B. DeMille
Film director and producer of epics
Born
August 12th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1959 67 years ago — 77 years old
An American director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the film industry, particularly in the genre of epic films. Directed classics such as 'The Ten Commandments' (1956) and 'Ben-Hur' (1925), which showcased grand scale productions and elaborate storytelling. Helped establish the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, overseeing the first Academy Awards in 1929. Renowned for pioneering techniques in cinematography and special effects within the early days of Hollywood. Worked extensively with both silent films and talkies, adapting to the evolving landscape of the motion picture industry.
Continue ReadingTerry Nutkins
Television host and wildlife expert
Born
August 12th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
September 6th, 2012 13 years ago — 66 years old
Worked extensively in wildlife television, particularly noted for contributions to educational programs. Led the popular children's show 'The Really Wild Show' for several years, providing insights into nature and animals. Authored several books aimed at young audiences, emphasizing wildlife education. Also worked on other series such as 'Wildlife with Terry Nutkins' and participated in numerous documentaries, engaging viewers with his enthusiasm for nature.
Continue ReadingToby Perkins
English businessman and politician
Born
August 12th, 1970 55 years ago
A businessman and politician with a background in public service. Served as the Member of Parliament for Chesterfield from 2010 to 2019. Played a role in shaping local policies and participated in various parliamentary committees. Engaged in discussions related to business and education during tenure in Parliament. Has a history of advocating for regional developments and business interests.
Continue ReadingMiloš Jakeš
Czech communist politician and leader
Born
August 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 98 years old
Served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia from 1987 until the fall of communism in 1989. Played a key role in the party's leadership during a time of significant political change in the country. After the Velvet Revolution, his political career ended as the party lost power, and he faced criticism for his actions during the regime. He later retired from political life.
Continue ReadingMikko Lindström
Finnish guitarist, member of HIM
Born
August 12th, 1976 49 years ago
Born in 1976, played as the lead guitarist for the rock band HIM, which formed in 1991. The band gained significant popularity in the late 1990s and early 2000s, particularly in Europe and North America, known for their gothic rock sound and passionate fanbase. The group released multiple successful albums, with their 2003 work 'Love Metal' achieving critical and commercial success. Lindström contributed to the band's distinctive style, blending heavy metal and goth influences. HIM disbanded in 2017, capping an influential career in the rock music scene.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 30th
Han van Meegeren
Painter and art forger
Born
October 10th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1947 78 years ago — 58 years old
Born in the Netherlands, a painter and art forger achieved notoriety during the early to mid-20th century. Initially trained in traditional painting, later shifted focus to forgery. Created a series of forgeries that were passed off as original works by the Dutch master Johannes Vermeer. One of the most significant forgeries, 'Christ and the Woman of Samaria,' led to a high-profile court case after its sale to a Nazi officer. Conviction in the art world followed, marking a controversial chapter in art history. Despite the scandal, continued to influence discussions on authenticity in art.
Continue ReadingSaddam Hussein
Iraqi President and military leader
Born
April 28th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2006 19 years ago — 69 years old
Served as the 5th President of Iraq from 1979 until 2003. Played a significant role in the Ba'ath Party and became a leading figure in Iraq's politics during the late 20th century. Oversaw the Iran-Iraq War from 1980 to 1988 and initiated the Gulf War in 1990 by invading Kuwait. After the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a coalition led by the United States, was captured, tried for crimes against humanity, and executed in 2006.
Continue ReadingJohn Gregory Dunne
Novelist and screenwriter of 'Play It as It Lays'
Born
May 25th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2003 22 years ago — 71 years old
An American novelist, screenwriter, and critic contributed significantly to literature and film through a career spanning several decades. Authored several novels, including 'Play It as It Lays', which explored themes of despair and disillusionment in modern society. Collaborated with wife Joan Didion on screenplays such as 'Panic in Needle Park' and 'The Seven-Per-Cent Solution'. Additionally, served as a critic for various publications, offering insights into contemporary American culture. Dunne's writing often reflected personal experiences and societal observations, garnering attention for its incisive prose and depth of characterization.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Zuccarelli
Italian painter and Royal Academician
Born
August 15th, 1702 323 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1788 237 years ago — 86 years old
An Italian painter, contributed significantly to 18th-century European art. Specialized in landscapes and scenes of pastoral life, often reflecting bucolic themes. Work included collaborations with leading artists and participation in prestigious exhibitions. Received recognition as a Royal Academician, marking a prominent place within the British artistic community. Created a body of work that aligned with the period's aesthetic values, combining elements of classical tradition and contemporary tastes.
Continue ReadingJulius J. Epstein
Screenwriter of Casablanca
Born
August 22nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2000 25 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent screenwriter and producer, contributed significantly to American cinema. Collaborated with his brother Philip Epstein on several acclaimed scripts. Most recognized for co-writing the screenplay of Casablanca, which premiered in 1942 and became a classic of the film noir genre. Involved in numerous other film projects throughout the 1940s and 1950s, often focusing on themes related to human experience and conflict.
Continue ReadingTrygve Lie
Norwegian politician and UN Secretary-General
Born
July 16th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1968 57 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent Norwegian trade union leader and politician served as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1946 to 1952. Lie played a key role in establishing the UN and shaping its early policies. His tenure was marked by significant events, including the Korean War, which tested the organization's effectiveness in conflict resolution. After stepping down from the role, he remained active in international diplomacy and served in various other positions throughout his career.
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