Vincenzo Viviani
Mathematician and physicist; barometer work
Born in 1622, contributions to mathematics and physics date back to the 17th century. Worked with Galileo and documented his discoveries. Conducted experiments with pendulums and studied the laws of motion. Made significant advancements in understanding the principles of hydrostatics and mechanics. Published several works, including 'Ragionamento dell'uso di diverse sorte di strumenti per misurare il peso e la grandezza delle cose'. His observations and contributions laid groundwork for future scientific inquiries.
Collaboration with Galileo Galilei
Studies on pendulum motion
Publication of 'Ragionamento dell'uso di diverse sorte di strumenti'
Other People Born on April 5th
Duchess Therese of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Duchess and charitable patron
Born
April 5th, 1773 252 years ago
Died
1839 187 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1773, served as the Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Engaged in various charitable works throughout her lifetime. Actively promoted education and welfare initiatives within her duchy. Frequently collaborated with local organizations to improve living conditions for the poor. Contributed to cultural developments in the region during her tenure.
Continue ReadingBianca Maria Sforza
Holy Roman Empress
Born
April 5th, 1472 553 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1510 515 years ago — 38 years old
Born into the Sforza family, she became Holy Roman Empress through marriage to Maximilian I. This union connected powerful dynasties in Europe. Her life spanned the Renaissance, a time of cultural and political change. She experienced significant events including court intrigues and familial alliances. Despite challenges in her marriage and health, she contributed to the Habsburg legacy through her offspring, cementing ties between influential families in Europe.
Continue ReadingBooker T. Washington
Educator and author, founder of Tuskegee
Born
April 5th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1915 110 years ago — 59 years old
An African-American educator, essayist, and historian, played a significant role in the education and upliftment of Black Americans in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Founded the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, which became a leading institution for vocational training. Advocated for industrial education and self-help among the African-American community. Wrote several influential books, including 'Up from Slavery', an autobiography detailing personal experiences and philosophies regarding education and race relations.
Continue ReadingMargravine Elisabeth Sophie of Brandenburg
Margravine of Brandenburg and patroness
Born
April 5th, 1674 351 years ago
Died
1748 278 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1674, a member of the House of Hohenzollern, held the title of Margravine of Brandenburg and exercised influence in cultural and religious matters. Played a significant role in the promotion of arts and sciences in the region. Known for the construction of the Schönhausen Palace and her contributions to the development of educational institutions. Her court became a center for intellectual discourse, attracting noted thinkers and artists.
Continue ReadingSergey Chaplygin
Physicist and mathematician in fluid mechanics
Born
April 5th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
October 8th, 1942 83 years ago — 73 years old
Specialized in theoretical fluid mechanics and gas dynamics, made significant contributions to the mathematical description of airflows and fluid behavior. Developed the Chaplygin gas model, which is integral to cosmology and the understanding of dark energy. Worked as a professor at several universities, influencing future generations of engineers and physicists. Contributed to the field of aerodynamics through research and publication, particularly during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingAlbert R. Broccoli
Film Producer of James Bond Series
Born
April 5th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1996 29 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent film producer, introduced millions to the character of James Bond through the successful film franchise. Oversaw production of several notable films starting from 'Dr. No' in 1962. Involved in the adaptation of Ian Fleming's novels, shaping the formula that defines the series. Collaborated closely with directors and writers to maintain the franchise's popularity over decades.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 22nd
Frederick Soddy
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 2nd, 1877 148 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 1956 69 years ago — 79 years old
A chemist and academic, contributions included pioneering work in radiochemistry and the study of isotopes. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1921 for insights into the structure of atomic nuclei and the nature of radioactive decay. Worked extensively on the concept of isotopes and their applications in various scientific fields. Held academic positions at several institutions, promoting research in physical chemistry.
Continue ReadingSahana Pradhan
Nepalese Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
1927 99 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in Nepal, contributing to the country's diplomatic efforts. Held significant roles within the Nepali Congress party, participating in notable political activities. Engaged in discussions aimed at enhancing Nepal's international relations and addressing various foreign policy matters. Involved in promoting peace and cooperation with neighboring countries, as well as broader international communities.
Continue ReadingEdna Molewa
South African politician and environmentalist
Born
1957 69 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2018 7 years ago — 61 years old
Served as South African Minister of Environmental Affairs from 2014 to 2018. Contributed to environmental policy development and played a significant role in sustainable development initiatives. Prioritized wildlife conservation and climate change issues during tenure. Was also active in provincial politics, particularly in the North West province.
Continue ReadingAlessandro Allori
Italian painter and portrait artist
Born
May 31st, 1535 490 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 1607 418 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Florence, a prominent painter during the Italian Renaissance, specialized in Mannerist style. Received training under prominent artists like Giorgio Vasari. Created highly detailed works that featured complex compositions and characterizations. Gained recognition for portraits that captured the essence of the subjects. Contributed to the decoration of various churches and palaces in Florence.
Continue ReadingHector Abhayavardhana
Sri Lankan politician and theorist
Born
January 5th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1919, this individual was a prominent theorist and political figure in Sri Lanka. He contributed significantly to the political discourse through his writings and active participation in the political arena. He played a key role in the leftist movement in Sri Lanka, advocating for various social and economic reforms. He served as a member of Parliament and was involved in several political parties, influencing the direction of Sri Lankan politics during the mid-20th century. Throughout his career, he engaged in numerous debates and discussions aimed at improving the socio-political landscape of the country.
Continue ReadingNathan Hale
American soldier and spy
Born
June 6th, 1755 270 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 1776 249 years ago — 21 years old
Served as a soldier in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Participated in the Siege of Boston and later became a spy for General George Washington. Captured by British forces while on a mission in New York City, Hale was executed for espionage. His famous last words, 'I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country,' have become emblematic of American patriotism.
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