Vladimir Mayakovsky
Georgian-Russian poet and playwright
A prominent figure in the Russian avant-garde movement, this poet and playwright made significant contributions to literature and drama in the early 20th century. Influenced by the Futurist movement, early works included poetry collections and a notable play titled 'Banja Luka.' The works often reflected themes of love, revolution, and identity. This individual was also involved in the October Revolution, using art as a means of social expression and political messaging. A dynamic presence in both literary and theatrical circles, they left behind a legacy of innovative poetry that continues to resonate in Russian literature.
Authored the poem 'A Cloud in Trousers'
Wrote the play 'Vladimir Mayakovsky: The Bath'
Contributed to the Russian Futurist movement
Other People Born on July 19th
A. J. Cronin
Scottish physician and author of novels
Born
July 19th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1981 44 years ago — 84 years old
A Scottish physician and author gained recognition for writing novels that explored the medical profession. Practitioner experience informed literary works, often depicting the struggles and ethical dilemmas faced by doctors. The most notable work, 'The Citadel,' published in 1937, highlighted the challenges within the healthcare system and influenced future medical reforms. Other significant novels include 'Hatter's Castle' and 'Key Above the Door,' both of which contributed to the author's prominence in the literary field. Cronin's works received widespread acclaim and adaptations into film and theatre, solidifying a legacy in both literature and popular culture.
Continue ReadingGeorges Friedel
Mineralogist known for Friedel's law
Born
July 19th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent figure in mineralogy and crystallography, made significant contributions to the understanding of crystal structures. Developed Friedel's law, which applies to the orientation of minerals. Focused on the analysis of mineral composition and structure through scientific methods. Served as a professor at the University of Strasbourg and contributed to various scientific publications, enhancing knowledge in the field of mineralogy.
Continue ReadingPrincess Augusta of Cambridge
British royal and philanthropist
Born
July 19th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
1916 109 years ago — 94 years old
Born in 1822, a member of the British royal family, significantly contributed to various charitable causes, particularly in education and social welfare. Engaged in numerous philanthropic projects throughout her life, focusing on the welfare of the poor and the advancement of women's education. Played an active role in the establishment of institutions dedicated to these causes. Married Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge, and held the title of Duchess of Cambridge. Widely recognized for involvement in the royal family and charitable activities.
Continue ReadingRobert Mann
American violinist and chamber musician
Born
July 19th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2018 7 years ago — 97 years old
A prominent American violinist, contributed significantly to chamber music in the United States. Served as the concertmaster of the New York Philharmonic and co-founded the string quartet that became the New York String Trio. Played a vital role in the music community, performing with various orchestras and musicians throughout a career spanning several decades. Recorded numerous albums and participated in numerous prestigious music festivals. Educated many violinists, influencing the next generation of musicians through teaching at various institutions.
Continue ReadingGaston Glock
Firearm engineer, founder of Glock
Born
July 19th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2023 1 years ago — 94 years old
Austrian firearm engineer developed the Glock pistol, a polymer-framed handgun that revolutionized the firearms industry. Founded Glock Ges.m.b.H. in the 1980s, producing the Glock 17, which gained widespread adoption by military and law enforcement agencies. The design introduced innovative safety features and consistent performance, leading to its popularity among professional users. The Glock series became a staple in both personal and professional firearm use across many countries.
Continue ReadingGeorge II of Greece
King of Greece during two periods
Born
July 19th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 57 years old
Reigned as King of Greece during two separate periods, from 1922 to 1924 and from 1935 to 1947. Exiled due to the abolition of the monarchy in 1924, returned to power following a military coup in 1935. His reign included World War II, during which Greece faced occupation by Axis forces. After the war, the monarchy was restored, and governance continued until the eventual abolition of the monarchy in 1974, long after his death.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 14th
Tommy Holmes
American baseball player and outfielder
Born
March 29th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2008 17 years ago — 91 years old
Played Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder from 1942 to 1952. Spent the majority of his career with the Boston Braves, contributing significantly to the team's performance during his tenure. Achieved notable success in the 1948 season, leading the National League in runs scored and being selected as an All-Star. After his playing career, transitioned into coaching and minor league management, influencing the development of future players.
Continue ReadingJune Callwood
Canadian journalist and author
Born
June 2nd, 1924 101 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2007 18 years ago — 82 years old
A Canadian journalist, author, and activist contributed to numerous publications, focusing on social justice issues. Extensive writing included books, articles, and columns that highlighted the struggles of marginalized communities. Played a pivotal role in founding several organizations, including the Canadian Mental Health Association. Advocated for women's rights and mental health issues, participating in various public discussions and events.
Continue ReadingPeter Steele
Singer-songwriter and bassist for Type O Negative
Born
1962 63 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2010 15 years ago — 48 years old
A prominent figure in the music scene, gained recognition as the lead vocalist and bassist of the gothic metal band Type O Negative. The band released several influential albums during the 1990s, including 'Bloody Kisses' and 'October Rust'. Steele's deep voice and distinctive lyrical style contributed to the band's unique sound, blending themes of love, loss, and despair. Type O Negative achieved commercial success, earning notable positions on music charts and a dedicated fan base. Steele's personal struggles and charisma resonated with audiences, making him a compelling figure within the genre until his death.
Continue ReadingAnthony Newley
English singer-songwriter and actor
Born
September 24th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1999 26 years ago — 67 years old
An influential figure in British entertainment, this artist's career spanned music and acting. Achievements include creating and starring in the musical 'Stop the World – I Want to Get Off,' which showcased original songs and earned acclaim. Collaborating with Leslie Bricusse, produced hit songs like 'What Kind of Fool Am I?' and 'Feel So Bad.' This talent also starred in films such as 'Can-Heir of the Ring.' A dynamic performer, this artist's contribution to popular music and theater is notable.
Continue ReadingAugust R. Lindt
Swiss lawyer and politician
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2000 25 years ago — 95 years old
A significant figure in Swiss politics and law, Lindt contributed extensively to the development of legislative frameworks in Switzerland. During the 1970s, he played a pivotal role in the Swiss Federal Assembly, serving in the National Council. His tenure was marked by active participation in legal reforms that shaped contemporary governance in the country. Lindt was also involved in various committees which focused on legal development and public policy. His legal expertise influenced many decisions at national levels, fostering a more structured legal environment. After a long and distinguished career, he passed away in April 2000.
Continue ReadingSimone de Beauvoir
Philosopher and author of The Second Sex
Born
January 9th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1986 39 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent French philosopher and writer, contributed significantly to existentialism and feminist theory. The publication of 'The Second Sex' in 1949 brought attention to the construction of women's roles in society and challenged traditional views on gender. Engaged in intellectual debates and maintained a lifelong partnership with philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, influencing the post-war cultural landscape in France. Wrote novels, essays, and criticisms, engaging with social, political, and ethical questions.
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