Volin
Anarchist intellectual from Russia
An influential anarchist intellectual engaged in revolutionary politics in early 20th-century Russia. Participated in the Russian Revolution, advocating for a form of anarchism that emphasized worker's self-management and autonomy. Contributed significantly to anarchist literature and theory, particularly through the publication of 'La Révolte' and 'The Unknown Revolution'. His writings articulated a vision of a stateless society rooted in voluntary cooperation and direct democracy. After the revolution, faced persecution and fled to Western Europe, where continued advocacy for anarchist principles took place.
Authored 'La Révolte'
Published 'The Unknown Revolution'
Advocated for workers' self-management
Other People Born on August 23rd
Louis XVI of France
French monarch during the French Revolution
Born
August 23rd, 1754 271 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1793 233 years ago — 38 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1774, a reign characterized by financial difficulties and political turmoil. Faced challenges from Enlightenment ideas and calls for reform in France. Attempted to implement fiscal reforms but faced resistance from the nobility. Initiated the Estates-General in 1789, leading to the French Revolution. Captured in 1792 and put on trial for treason, resulting in execution by guillotine in 1793.
Continue ReadingClímaco Calderón
Colombian politician, 15th President
Born
August 23rd, 1852 173 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1913 112 years ago — 60 years old
A lawyer and politician served as the 15th President of Colombia from 1906 to 1907. His administration focused on modernizing the country and addressing social issues. Calderón faced significant political challenges during his presidency, yet endeavored to stabilize the government. After leaving office, he continued to engage in political activities and contributed to legal reforms in Colombia.
Continue ReadingDick Bruna
Dutch author and illustrator of Miffy
Born
August 23rd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 90 years old
An author and illustrator, contributions primarily focused on children's literature. Created the beloved character Miffy, a small rabbit depicted in a minimalistic style. Published numerous picture books featuring Miffy, which have been translated into multiple languages. Developed a distinctive art style characterized by simple lines and bright colors.
Continue ReadingJosh Morris
Rugby league player; NRL champion
Born
August 23rd, 1986 39 years ago
Debuted in the National Rugby League (NRL) and played predominantly as a centre. Achieved professional success with the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs and the Sydney Roosters. Represented New South Wales in State of Origin matches and played in the Australian national team. His career included significant achievements in club and representative teams, earning recognition for skills on the field.
Continue ReadingMoritz Moszkowski
Pianist and composer, wrote 'Spanish Dance'
Born
August 23rd, 1854 171 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1925 100 years ago — 70 years old
A Polish-German pianist and composer, played an influential role in late Romantic music. Noted for compositions that emphasized piano technique and expressiveness. His works frequently drew on Spanish themes, exemplified by the 'Spanish Dance' series. Contributed to the pedagogical field with influential teaching methods and materials. Served as a professor at the Royal Academy of Music in Berlin, mentoring many future musicians.
Continue ReadingGene Kelly
Actor and dancer in Singing in the Rain
Born
August 23rd, 1912 113 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1996 30 years ago — 83 years old
An American actor, singer, dancer, and director prominently featured in musical films during the mid-20th century. Best remembered for choreography and performances in iconic films, particularly in 'Singing in the Rain.' Also directed and choreographed several productions, showcasing a unique blend of dance and film. Played a pivotal role in popularizing the musical genre, leaving a lasting legacy in cinematic history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 18th
André Dacier
French scholar and critic of literature
Born
April 6th, 1651 374 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1722 303 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent French scholar and academic, contributed significantly to the fields of literature and criticism. Engaged with classical texts and philosophies, publishing comprehensive analyses that influenced contemporary thought. Served as a member of the French Academy, which solidified his position within the literary community. Focused on the works of prominent authors, enhancing the understanding and appreciation of their contributions through detailed commentary.
Continue ReadingMelchior Klesl
Austrian cardinal and statesman
Born
February 19th, 1552 473 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1630 395 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1552, served as a prominent cardinal within the Catholic Church and played a significant role in Austro-Hungarian politics during the early 17th century. Klesl was instrumental in the organization of the religious practices in his region and contributed to the Counter-Reformation efforts. He held several key positions, including Archbishop of Vienna, and took part in the negotiations of the Peace of Augsburg.
Continue ReadingBalša II
Ruler of Zeta, last of the Balšić dynasty
Died
September 18th, 1385 640 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the leader of Zeta during the late 14th century. Assumed power in a time of regional conflict and political instability. Governed the state until death in 1385. His reign is notable for struggling against the expanding influence of neighboring powers. His leadership contributed to the autonomous existence of Zeta for a time, although ultimately faced challenges from larger sovereign entities.
Continue ReadingAdélard Godbout
Canadian politician and agronomist
Born
September 24th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1956 69 years ago — 63 years old
An agronomist and politician, served as the 15th Premier of Québec from 1936 to 1939 and again from 1944 to 1948. Focused on agrarian policies, agricultural production, and rural education reforms. Worked to improve agricultural practices and community development within Québec, enhancing the quality of life in rural areas. Contributed to the foundation of cooperative organizations and the modernization of agriculture in the province.
Continue ReadingBrereton C. Jones
American politician, 58th Governor of Kentucky
Born
June 27th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
September 18th, 2023 2 years ago — 84 years old
Served as the 58th Governor of Kentucky from 1991 to 1995. Managed the state during a period of economic challenges and worked on various education reforms. Promoted initiatives in health care and transportation infrastructure. Prior to the governorship, held positions in the Kentucky State Senate and served as the Secretary of State. Engaged in efforts to improve the state's welfare system and foster economic growth.
Continue ReadingFrank Morgan
American actor in 'The Wizard of Oz'
Born
June 1st, 1890 135 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1949 76 years ago — 59 years old
An American actor born in 1890, recognized for roles in early Hollywood films. Gained prominence with significant performances in the 1939 film 'The Wizard of Oz' as the Wizard. Had a prolific career in theatre and film during the 1920s to the 1950s. Played a variety of characters in comedies and dramas, showcasing a talent for both humor and pathos. His contributions to the film industry included various roles in classic films and stage productions.
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