Voltaire

French writer and philosopher

Voltaire - Thinkers & Philosophers born November 21st, 1694
Born
Died
Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

France

Links & References

A prominent figure of the Enlightenment, this individual gained recognition for sharp wit and advocacy of civil liberties. Works include 'Candide' and 'Letters on England.' Contributions to philosophy emphasized freedom of expression and religious tolerance. Spent significant time in exile due to controversial writings. Influenced modern liberal thought through essays and plays. Engaged in correspondence with many Enlightenment thinkers.

Authored 'Candide', a satirical novella

Wrote 'Philosophical Dictionary', exploring ideas

Critiqued societal norms through various plays

Other People Born on November 21st

Olden Polynice

Basketball player and coach
Born
November 21st, 1964 61 years ago

A Haitian-American basketball player and coach played in the NBA for several teams, including the Seattle SuperSonics and the Sacramento Kings. He was selected as the 8th overall pick in the 1990 NBA Draft by the Los Angeles Clippers. After his playing career, transitioned into coaching, contributing to the development of young players in various capacities. Also represented Haiti in international competitions, promoting basketball in the country.

Continue Reading

Joe Darling

Cricketer who led Australia in Test cricket
Born
November 21st, 1870 155 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 1946 80 years ago — 75 years old

Played as a prominent cricketer, serving as the captain of the Australian national team during the early 1900s. Darling participated in the first Test match against England in 1877 and was influential in shaping the team's strategies. Following his sports career, he entered politics, representing the Australian House of Representatives. His contributions to both cricket and politics marked a significant dual legacy in Australian history.

Continue Reading

Stan Musial

Baseball player; 3-time MVP
Born
November 21st, 1920 105 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2013 13 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent baseball player and manager, this individual played 22 seasons with the St. Louis Cardinals in Major League Baseball. Achievements included three Most Valuable Player awards and 24 All-Star selections. He was recognized as one of the greatest hitters in baseball history, finishing his career with a .331 batting average. After retiring as a player, he enjoyed a brief managerial stint and remained involved with the Cardinals as an ambassador.

Continue Reading

Tina Brown

Journalist and author of 'The Diana Chronicles'
Born
November 21st, 1953 72 years ago

A prominent journalist and author with a significant career in both the United Kingdom and the United States. Began as the editor of Tatler before serving as editor-in-chief of Vanity Fair and The New Yorker. Achieved notable acclaim for 'The Diana Chronicles,' which provided an in-depth account of Princess Diana's life. Established a successful media company focusing on digital and print content. Contributed to discussions on media, culture, and the role of women in leadership through various platforms.

Continue Reading

David Porter

Songwriter and music producer
Born
November 21st, 1941 84 years ago

A prominent American songwriter and music producer, contributed significantly to the Southern Soul genre. Collaborated with Isaac Hayes, co-writing many of the hits that defined the Stax Records label. The partnership yielded several successful songs, with 'Hold On, I’m Comin'' and 'Soul Man' becoming staples of the era. Worked as a producer for various artists and continued to shape the music scene over the decades. His work has been influential in both popular music and soul.

Continue Reading

Foster Hewitt

Canadian sportscaster and broadcaster
Born
November 21st, 1902 123 years ago
Died
1985 41 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent Canadian sportscaster, contributed significantly to the field of sports broadcasting. Pioneered radio and television coverage of hockey in Canada, establishing a dramatic style that captivated audiences. His career spanned several decades, with a focus on hockey commentary that helped to popularize the sport across the nation. Served as the voice of the Toronto Maple Leafs for many years, earning a reputation as a leading figure in sports media. Was inducted into several halls of fame for broadcasting excellence.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 30th

Wilbur Wright

Aviation pioneer and inventor
Born
April 16th, 1867 159 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1912 114 years ago — 45 years old

An American inventor and aviation pioneer contributed significantly to the development of the airplane. Along with his brother, designed and built the first successful powered aircraft. The Wright Flyer achieved the first powered flight on December 17, 1903, in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. This achievement marked a pivotal moment in aviation history and paved the way for the future of air travel. Established the Wright Company to manufacture airplanes after the early success.

Continue Reading

Albert Norden

German journalist and politician
Born
December 4th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1982 44 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1904, a German journalist and politician played a significant role in the socialist movement. He contributed extensively to various publications while advocating for workers' rights. His political career included serving as a member of the German parliament as well as involvement with prominent leftist organizations. His work often focused on social justice and equality, reflecting the ideologies of the political movements he was associated with. Throughout the years, he remained an influential voice within his party and was recognized for his commitment to socio-political issues.

Continue Reading

Alo Mattiisen

Estonian composer and musician
Born
April 22nd, 1961 65 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1996 30 years ago — 35 years old

A composer and musician contributed significantly to Estonian music. Studied composition at the Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre, creating a body of work that blends traditional Estonian folk elements with contemporary classical styles. Worked as a professor at the same institution, influencing the next generation of musicians. Focused on various musical forms, including choral works, orchestral compositions, and operas. His compositions often featured themes of Estonian identity and culture.

Continue Reading

Yuri Chesnokov

Volleyball player and coach, 1980 Olympic gold
Born
January 22nd, 1933 93 years ago
Died
May 30th, 2010 16 years ago — 77 years old

Competed in volleyball at an elite level, contributing significantly to the sport. Achieved a notable career spanning both playing and coaching phases. Played for the Soviet Union team, securing a gold medal at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. Transitioned to coaching and led successful training programs, contributing to the development of future volleyball talents. Involved in international competitions and served as a mentor for various teams, sharing expertise gained from competitive play.

Continue Reading

Vladimir Steklov

Mathematician and physicist
Born
January 9th, 1864 162 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1926 100 years ago — 62 years old

Contributions to mathematics and physics included work in functional analysis and differential equations. Studied under prominent mathematicians and became a professor at significant institutions. Authored multiple influential texts in mathematics that shaped future education and research. Active in mathematical societies and facilitated discussions on various theories and applications.

Continue Reading

Clarice Taylor

American actress from The Cosby Show
Born
September 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 30th, 2011 15 years ago — 93 years old

An actress prominent in television and film, contributed to the entertainment industry for several decades. Gained recognition for a memorable role as Anna Huxtable on the television series 'The Cosby Show'. Also appeared in the films 'The Last Bride' and 'The Amazing Spider-Man'. Taylor's work spanned multiple genres and platforms, showcasing a range of talents from dramatic performances to comedic roles.

Continue Reading