Vytautas Landsbergis

Lithuanian politician and musicologist

Vytautas Landsbergis - Lithuanian politician and musicologist
Born

October 18th, 1932
93 years ago

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Lithuania

Links & References

A prominent political figure in Lithuania, played a significant role in the country's move towards independence from the Soviet Union. Elected as the first head of state after independence in 1990, served as the Chairman of the Supreme Council and later as a member of the European Parliament. Contributed extensively to musicology, emphasizing Lithuanian folk music and integration into European music traditions. Engaged in various cultural initiatives and worked towards preserving Lithuanian cultural heritage.

Led Lithuania's independence movement

Served as the first head of state post-independence

Contributed to European Parliament activities

Other People Born on October 18th

Ze'ev Jabotinsky

Journalist and military theorist
Born
October 18th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1940 85 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1880, this individual was a prominent figure in the Zionist movement, advocating for Jewish self-defense and the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine. Jabotinsky established the Jewish Self-Defense Organization in response to anti-Semitic violence. A journalist and writer, he founded the Hebrew-language newspaper 'HaShiloach'. His political ideology, termed Revisionist Zionism, emphasized the need for a strong military presence in the Jewish community. Jabotinsky also served as a general during World War I, leading efforts to recruit Jewish volunteers for the Allied forces. His influential writings on military strategy further cemented his legacy as a significant thinker in both Jewish and military affairs.

Continue Reading

Allen Ripley

Baseball player, San Francisco Giants
Born
October 18th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
November 7th, 2014 11 years ago — 62 years old

Played Major League Baseball as a pitcher from 1977 to 1984. Primarily played for the San Francisco Giants, contributing significantly to the team's pitching rotation. Also had tenures with the Chicago White Sox and New York Mets. Achieved a win-loss record of 36-36 and an earned run average of 4.13 over his career. Played alongside notable teammates during his tenure and participated in several key matchups.

Continue Reading

Laura Nyro

Singer-songwriter and pianist
Born
October 18th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1997 28 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent figure in the music world, this artist blended various genres, including pop, jazz, and rock. Riveting lyrics and unique melodies characterized her work. Produced several critically acclaimed albums, with 'Eli and the Thirteenth Confession' being particularly influential. Gained further recognition when songs written for other artists achieved commercial success, with hits like 'And When I Die' and 'Wedding Bell Blues'. Her work inspired numerous musicians who followed.

Continue Reading

Väinö Kivisalo

Finnish politician and minister
Born
October 18th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1953 72 years ago — 70 years old

Active in Finnish politics during the early to mid-20th century, contributed to various governmental roles. Served as the Minister of Education, focusing on educational reform and policy development in Finland. Played a significant part in shaping national education strategies in the post-war period. Engaged with the political landscape through various stages of the Finnish government, promoting development in both education and public administration.

Continue Reading

Len Braund

Cricketer, coach, and umpire
Born
October 18th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 80 years old

Played first-class cricket primarily for Somerset between 1895 and 1920. Achieved a notable record as an all-rounder, contributing both as a batsman and bowler. After retiring from playing, transitioned into coaching and served as a cricket umpire. Umpired in several notable matches in county cricket, influencing the sport's officiating standards.

Continue Reading

Michael Dingsdag

Dutch footballer and defender
Born
October 18th, 1982 43 years ago

Professional footballer played as a defender primarily in the Netherlands. Started career in youth teams before joining FC Groningen, where debuted in 2001. Transferred to various clubs including FC Zwolle and SC Cambuur, contributing to team defenses and winning several league matches. Also represented Jong Oranje at the Under-21 level.

Continue Reading