W. Eugene Smith
Photojournalist known for war photography

Born
1918
107 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1978
46 years ago — 60 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent photojournalist, this individual significantly contributed to the field of photojournalism through powerful and evocative imagery. Early career involved documenting World War II as a war correspondent, capturing the realities of the battlefield. Later, extensive work took place in Japan, focusing on the effects of industrial pollution on villagers in the Minamata region. This person's comprehensive photographic essays, particularly 'Country Doctor' and 'Minamata', showcased the intense human experiences behind major events and social issues. Work emphasized the importance of photojournalism in storytelling and social awareness.
Documented World War II as a correspondent
Created the influential photo essay 'Minamata'
Produced powerful work in 'Country Doctor'
Other People Who Died on October 15th
Hans Riegel
Founded a global confectionery company, famous for producing gummy bears. Established the brand Haribo in 1920, which became synonymous with gelatin-based candies. Expanded production capabilities, leading to global distribution of sweets. The company's products have been sold in over 100 countries, with gummy bears being its hallmark product. Riegel's focus on quality and innovation helped establish a legacy in the candy industry.
Continue ReadingCole Porter
A significant figure in American music, became a prominent composer and songwriter in the early to mid-20th century. Created numerous classic songs and musicals that remain influential. His work spanned various forms, including Broadway and film. Many compositions incorporated sophisticated lyrics and compelling melodies. Collaborated with various performers and productions, leaving a lasting legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Alexander
Contributed significantly to the fields of geology and physics. Served as a professor and held important academic positions, influencing geological education and research. Engaged in extensive research on geological processes and contributed to the understanding of magnetic properties in geological materials.
Continue ReadingLetitia Elizabeth Landon
Born in England, a poet and novelist during the early 19th century. Contributed significantly to the genre of the Literary Annual, which combined poetry and prose. Published over 20 volumes of poetry and several novels, including 'Romance and Reality' and 'The Improvisatrice'. Her work often explored themes of love, nature, and female experience, gaining popularity among contemporaries. Edited and contributed to several periodicals, enhancing her literary influence during her lifetime. Died in 1838 in Africa while traveling.
Continue ReadingMata Hari
Born in the Netherlands, became a performer in Paris in the early 1900s, gaining fame as an exotic dancer and entertainer. Performed in the Folies Bergère and was celebrated for her provocative costumes and dances. During World War I, worked as a spy, allegedly gathering intelligence for Germany while seducing military officials. Arrested by French authorities in 1917, tried for espionage and executed by firing squad.
Continue ReadingDolores Jiménez y Muro
A prominent figure in the Mexican Revolution, Jiménez y Muro organized and led a women's battalion in the fight against oppressive regimes. Active in the early 20th century, she aimed to achieve social justice and land reforms. Engaging in both diplomatic and military actions, her efforts contributed to the broader revolutionary movement that sought major changes in Mexican society. Her work highlighted the critical role of women in revolutionary activities during this historical period.
Continue Reading