W. G. Sebald
Novelist known for 'The Emigrants'
An influential writer, focused on themes of memory, exile, and the impact of history. Worked primarily in German and was awarded several literary prizes. Utilized a unique narrative style, blending fiction with essays and photographs. Spent a significant part of his life in England, where he taught and published extensively. 'The Emigrants', a seminal work, explored the lives of displaced individuals and their ties to the past. Other notable works include 'Austerlitz' and 'Vertigo', which delve into similar themes.
Published 'The Emigrants' in 1993
Authored 'Austerlitz', exploring memory and identity
Received the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize
Other People Born on May 18th
Don Whillans
Rock climber and mountaineer
Born
May 18th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1985 40 years ago — 52 years old
An English rock climber and mountaineer, gained recognition for significant ascents in the 1950s and 1960s. Participated in notable climbs in the Himalayas, including an attempt on Kangchenjunga in 1976. Contributed to the development of climbing techniques and equipment during a transformative period in the sport. Often associated with the spirit of adventure and pioneering climbing routes in the UK and abroad.
Continue ReadingMark Mothersbaugh
Singer-songwriter and composer, Devo
Born
May 18th, 1950 76 years ago
A prominent figure in American music and art, contributions span various fields including music, visual arts, and film scoring. Co-founded the band Devo, which gained notoriety in the late 1970s for its unique blend of new wave and punk rock, coupled with its intellectual themes. Mothersbaugh's work with Devo includes classic hits such as 'Whip It'. In addition to music, engaging in visual art practices, he has exhibited his artwork in numerous galleries. Composed scores for films including 'The Lego Movie' and 'Rushmore', establishing a reputation in film music.
Continue ReadingNicholas II of Russia
Last Emperor of Russia before 1917
Born
May 18th, 1868 158 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1868, the last Emperor of Russia ruled from 1894 until his abdication in 1917 during the Russian Revolution. Nicholas II faced numerous challenges, including military defeats in World War I and widespread social unrest. His reign saw the fall of the Russian Empire, and he and his family were executed by Bolsheviks in 1918. Historically significant, his reign marked the end of over three centuries of Romanov rule.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Falcone
Italian judge against organized crime
Born
May 18th, 1939 87 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1992 34 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent Italian judge and prosecutor, dedicated efforts focused on fighting organized crime, particularly the Mafia. Worked in the Anti-Mafia Commission and conducted high-profile investigations that led to significant convictions. Implemented the use of wiretaps as a legal tool in Italy. Collaborated with international law enforcement to combat Mafia operations. Assassinated in 1992 due to relentless work against Mafia activities.
Continue ReadingMeredith Willson
Playwright and composer of The Music Man
Born
May 18th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1984 42 years ago — 82 years old
A composer and playwright created the Broadway musical The Music Man, which premiered in 1957. The show followed a con man named Harold Hill who posed as a band leader in a small Iowa town. Willson also wrote the successful musical-notes for several other works, including The Unsinkable Molly Brown. His background in music, as a conductor and musician, greatly influenced his creative output and compositional style. Willson's contributions to the arts have been recognized through numerous awards including Tony Awards for his work. His legacy continues through the enduring popularity of The Music Man, which remains a staple in theater productions worldwide.
Continue ReadingLillian Hoban
American author and illustrator of children's books
Born
May 18th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1998 27 years ago — 73 years old
An author and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Published a number of popular books, with a significant emphasis on themes of friendship, family, and discovery. Collaborated with her husband on several projects, contributing illustrations that complemented engaging narratives. Worked extensively with various publishing houses to bring stories to life through vivid illustrations. ''Arthur's Family'' and ''The Two of Them'' represent milestones in her career, showcasing the combination of visual artistry and compelling storytelling. Her contributions have been recognized in the realm of children's literature over several decades.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 14th
James V of Scotland
King of Scotland and patron of arts
Born
1512 514 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1542 483 years ago — 30 years old
Ruled as King of Scotland from 1513 to 1542. Succeeded to the throne at a young age after the death of his father, James IV. His reign was marked by attempts to strengthen the monarchy and centralize power. Engaged in conflicts with England, notably during the period of the Rough Wooing. Supported the arts and education, promoting the Renaissance in Scotland. Built the palace of Falkland and initiated the construction of several churches including St. Andrew's Cathedral. Died shortly after the birth of his daughter, Mary, Queen of Scots.
Continue ReadingStanley Baldwin
British Prime Minister and politician
Born
August 3rd, 1867 158 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1947 78 years ago — 80 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom three times during the early 20th century. Played a pivotal role in the Conservatives' return to power after World War I. His tenure included significant reforms, including the introduction of the Parliament Act of 1911 which limited the power of the House of Lords. Oversaw government operations during the 1926 General Strike and advocated for compromise and resolution. His leadership style emphasized moderation, appealing to both the working and middle classes. Contributed to the shaping of post-war Britain.
Continue ReadingPeter O'Toole
Acclaimed British-Irish actor
Born
August 2nd, 1932 93 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2013 12 years ago — 81 years old
Raised in Ireland and later moving to England, pursued a career in acting that spanned several decades. Gained prominence through a powerful performance in the film 'Lawrence of Arabia' in 1962, which received critical acclaim. Received numerous accolades including eight Academy Award nominations during career. Worked in theatre as well, performing in various productions, and made significant contributions to British cinema and stage. In addition to film, appeared in various television series, showcasing versatility in roles.
Continue ReadingBlas Ople
Filipino journalist and Senate President
Born
February 3rd, 1927 99 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2003 22 years ago — 76 years old
Served as a prominent journalist and politician in the Philippines. Held the position of Secretary of Labor and Employment as well as Secretary of Foreign Affairs. Elected as the President of the Senate, playing a significant role in the legislative process of the country. Contributed to discussions on labor rights, international diplomacy, and economic policies throughout a long career in public service.
Continue ReadingMyrna Loy
American actress in classic films
Born
August 2nd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1993 32 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1905, this actress gained prominence during the Golden Age of Hollywood, starring in a variety of films throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Known for her roles in romantic comedies and dramas, she became particularly famous for portraying Nora Charles in 'The Thin Man' series. Her on-screen persona often embodied the sophisticated and independent woman, earning her a special place in cinematic history. She acted alongside other notable stars and received critical acclaim for her performances.
Continue ReadingCharles III of Spain
King of Spain and influential monarch
Born
January 20th, 1716 310 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1788 237 years ago — 72 years old
Ruled as King of Spain from 1759 until death in 1788. Charles III implemented extensive reforms to modernize Spain, enhancing the economy and administrative efficiency. His reign is marked by significant cultural developments, including patronage of the arts and architecture. Established the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando and promoted science, education, and public works. Efforts towards secularization and a focus on the Enlightenment ideals defined his leadership.
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