W. H. Auden
Poet and playwright of the 20th century
Auden emerged as a prominent figure in 20th-century literature, contributing significantly to poetry and drama. His works explored themes of love, politics, and human existence. Auden's poetry reflects modernist influences and complex emotional depth. He received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1948 for the collection 'The Age of Anxiety,' which also received critical acclaim as a landmark work. Auden's collaboration with composer Benjamin Britten on operas and vocal works further showcased his versatility. His literary career spanned several decades, leaving a lasting impact on the literary world.
Won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1948
Wrote 'The Age of Anxiety'
Collaborated with Benjamin Britten
Other People Born on February 21st
Sam Peckinpah
Film director and screenwriter, 'The Wild Bunch'
Born
February 21st, 1925 101 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1984 41 years ago — 59 years old
Director and screenwriter contributed significantly to the Western genre with a distinctive style characterized by slow motion and violent imagery. Directed several influential films, including 'The Wild Bunch,' which garnered critical acclaim for its portrayal of anti-heroes and moral ambiguity. Also directed 'Straw Dogs,' notable for its controversial themes and intense violence. Began as a television director before moving to feature films, influencing generations of filmmakers with innovative techniques and storytelling.
Continue ReadingPeter Gethin
English racing driver with GP wins
Born
February 21st, 1940 86 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2011 14 years ago — 71 years old
Competitor in Formula One during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Achieved three Grand Prix victories in 1971, including a win at the Italian Grand Prix, which marked a highlight of his racing career. Participated in 39 Grands Prix, demonstrating significant skill in various races across Europe, often driving for teams such as BRM and McLaren. Also competed in endurance racing, securing strong performances in prestigious events such as the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Transitioned into commentator roles after retiring from racing, sharing insights on motorsport.
Continue ReadingKenneth J. Alford
Bandmaster and composer of marches
Born
February 21st, 1881 145 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1945 80 years ago — 64 years old
A significant figure in military music, contributed extensively to the genre of military marches. Composed many well-regarded pieces, including 'Colonel Bogey March', which gained international fame. Served as a bandmaster in the British Army, where leadership in various military bands was demonstrated. His work has inspired generations of musicians and remains popular in both military and civilian music circles.
Continue ReadingHarald V of Norway
King of Norway since 1991
Born
February 21st, 1937 89 years ago
Assumed the throne of Norway in 1991 following the death of father, King Olav V. Prior to becoming king, served in the Norwegian military and participated in various public engagements. Actively supported cultural and humanitarian efforts, and represented Norway in various international forums. Played a significant role in modernizing the Norwegian monarchy.
Continue ReadingJoachim I Nestor
Elector of Brandenburg, Prussian ruler
Born
February 21st, 1484 542 years ago
Died
July 11th, 1535 490 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1484, Joachim I Nestor served as the Elector of Brandenburg from 1499 until his death in 1535. He presided over considerable territorial expansion and consolidation of power within the region. His reign marked the elevation of Brandenburg into a significant political entity within the Holy Roman Empire. Joachim’s governance saw an emphasis on the support for the arts and culture, alongside religious reform movements sweeping through Europe during the Reformation. His legacy included the promotion of Protestantism, which laid grounds for major changes in the socio-political landscape of Northern Germany.
Continue ReadingClaudia Jones
Journalist and activist, founder of Ploughshares
Born
February 21st, 1915 111 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1964 61 years ago — 49 years old
Born in Trinidad and later relocating to Britain, an influential journalist and activist focused on civil rights and anti-colonial struggles. Established the magazine 'Ploughshares' in 1953, which aimed to address issues affecting the Black community in the UK. Actively participated in campaigns highlighting racism, social injustice, and equality. Contributed to various publications emphasizing the importance of Black culture and history. Engaged in organizing the first Caribbean Carnival in London, which celebrated Caribbean heritage and culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 29th
Gussie Busch
American businessman and brewery executive
Born
March 28th, 1899 127 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1989 36 years ago — 90 years old
An American businessman, significant in the brewing industry. Led Anheuser-Busch, transforming it into one of the largest brewing companies in the world. Under creative marketing strategies, popularized brands such as Budweiser. Expanded the company’s reach through strategic acquisitions and innovations in brewing technology. Served in the U.S. Army during World War I before rejoining the family business. Advocated for the establishment of the St. Louis Brewers' Festival, fostering community relations.
Continue ReadingLois Maxwell
Canadian-Australian actress, Miss Moneypenny
Born
February 14th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
September 29th, 2007 18 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1927, a Canadian-Australian actress gained prominence for portraying Miss Moneypenny in the James Bond film series. This role spanned 14 films from 1962's 'Dr. No' to 1985's 'A View to a Kill'. The character became iconic, associated with the suave world of espionage. In addition to film work, contributions to television included appearances in various shows, further establishing a versatile career. The combination of charm and wit resonated with audiences and contributed to enduring popularity.
Continue ReadingSamuel Fenton Cary
American lawyer and politician
Born
February 18th, 1814 212 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1900 125 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1814, a prominent lawyer and politician engaged in the anti-slavery movement. Served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio during the 37th Congress. Advocated for civil rights and was involved in various reform movements. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Southern District of Ohio's court system. Elected as a judge of the Montgomery County Court of Common Pleas. Contributed to the development of legal frameworks supportive of American democracy and individual rights.
Continue ReadingAndrew Stewart
Scottish bishop of St. Andrews
Born
1442 584 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1501 524 years ago — 59 years old
Served as a prominent bishop in Scotland during the late 15th century. Appointed as the Bishop of St. Andrews, played a significant role in the ecclesiastical and political landscape of Scotland. Participated in the governance of the church and was involved in political affairs of the time. Contributed to the development of church power and influence in Scottish society.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Wicks
English academic and politician
Born
July 1st, 1947 78 years ago
Died
September 29th, 2012 13 years ago — 65 years old
An academic and politician served as the Member of Parliament for Croydon North from 1997 until 2012. Held various ministerial roles, including Minister of State for Energy and Minister for Employment. Contributed to policy development in education and energy sectors and was an advocate for sustainable energy solutions. Engaged in local and national issues throughout political career.
Continue ReadingGeorges Ulmer
Danish-French actor and composer
Born
February 16th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1989 36 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1919, this Danish-French actor and composer made contributions to film and music. Gained recognition for memorable performances in films such as 'Tchin-Tchin' and 'Austerlitz'. The career spanned several decades, featuring a blend of acting and songwriting. Made a significant mark in French cinema and music during the mid-20th century.
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