Wallace Carothers
Chemist, inventor of nylon
Chemist, inventor of nylon
1937
89 years ago — 41 years old
Scientists & Innovators
United States
Developed nylon in 1935, marking a significant advancement in synthetic polymers. Conducted research at DuPont, contributing to the understanding of polymer science. Published numerous scientific papers, expanding knowledge of organic and physical chemistry. His work led to the commercialization of nylon, which became widely used in textiles, plastics, and mechanical applications.
Invented nylon, the first synthetic fiber
Conducted influential research in polymer chemistry
Worked at DuPont, advancing material science
Played professional ice hockey primarily as a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Chicago Blackhawks from 1969 to 1979. Served as team captain during his time with the Blackhawks. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, leading various junior leagues and NHL teams. Inducted into the Chicago Sports Hall of Fame for contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingAn Italian-American author and illustrator, this individual created the beloved children's book series featuring the character Madeline. The series began in 1939 and quickly gained popularity for its charming storytelling and distinctive illustrations. The stories revolve around a group of schoolgirls living in Paris, with the titular character being the smallest and most adventurous of them all. The series has been adapted into various formats, including animated specials and stage performances, further solidifying its status in children's literature. Besides Madeline, this individual contributed to other works, including writings for The New Yorker and additional illustrated books.
Continue ReadingAn influential author and playwright, this individual focused on the African American experience across a series of ten plays, collectively titled 'The Pittsburgh Cycle.' The works explore themes of race, identity, and community, often set in different decades of the 20th century. Major plays include 'Fences,' which won a Tony Award and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and 'The Piano Lesson,' which also secured the Pulitzer Prize. Contributions to American theater have been recognized for their profound cultural relevance and textual richness.
Continue ReadingAn English nurse and pilot, achieved recognition for long-distance flying as a woman in aviation during the 20th century. Made significant contributions to aviation, particularly through solo flights. Held multiple world records for speed and distance in light aircraft. Worked with various charities, using aviation to support humanitarian efforts and medical missions. Became a role model for women in the field of aviation at a time when it was predominantly male.
Continue ReadingA forward who played primarily for Tottenham Hotspur, contributed to winning two FA Cups and the UEFA Cup in 1972. Later transitioned into management, serving at various clubs. His coaching career included stints at clubs in lower divisions, where tactical knowledge was utilized to develop players.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the development of sociology and philosophy, advocating for the application of evolutionary theory to social progress. Published the influential work 'Principles of Sociology,' which helped establish sociology as a discipline. Explored the concept of survival of the fittest, shaping discussions in both biology and social theory. Engaged in debates regarding individualism and collectivism.
Continue Reading