Wallace Stegner
American novelist and essayist
Born in 1909, a prominent American novelist, short story writer, and essayist. Associated with the Western U.S., spent significant time in California. Works often reflected themes of nature and the American experience. Published several novels while also contributing essays that discussed environmentalism and the cultural history of the West. Played a significant role in establishing creative writing programs at universities, notably at Stanford University.
Won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1972 for 'Angle of Repose'
Published the novel 'The Women on the Wall'
Authored 'The Geographic Imagination in America, 1880-1950'
Other People Born on February 18th
Connie Wisniewski
American baseball player and pitcher
Born
February 18th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1995 30 years ago — 73 years old
A professional baseball player, celebrated for contributions as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Played for the Detroit Tigers from 1944 to 1947. Made appearances in several key matches, showcasing skills in pitching and contributing to team efforts during the post-war era of the sport. His career is noted for performing in a challenging period for baseball, with experiences that included participation in the minor leagues and significant matches.
Continue ReadingFabrizio De André
Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
February 18th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1999 26 years ago — 58 years old
An influential singer-songwriter and guitarist, recognized for contributions to Italian music through poetic lyrics and complex melodies. Gained notoriety in the 1960s and 1970s, crafting songs that addressed social issues, love, and existential themes. Released several acclaimed albums, with notable works including 'La Canzone di Marinella' and 'Via del Campo'. Combined traditional Italian folk music with contemporary sounds, leaving a lasting legacy in the genre.
Continue ReadingHans Asperger
Austrian pediatrician and researcher
Born
February 18th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1980 45 years ago — 74 years old
Asperger contributed significantly to the understanding of autism, especially in children. His work in the 1940s led to the identification of a specific form of autism that would later bear his name. He conducted comprehensive observational studies on children with social and communication difficulties, distinguishing characteristics that would inform future autism research. Asperger established a clinic in Vienna dedicated to pediatric medicine and was instrumental in developing educational approaches for children with autism and related conditions. His research emphasized the importance of understanding and diagnosing autism spectrum disorders in an educational context.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Redi
Italian physician and biologist
Born
February 18th, 1626 399 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1697 328 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent figure in experimental biology, contributed significantly to the study of spontaneous generation. Conducted experiments demonstrating that maggots on decaying meat came from eggs laid by flies, not generated spontaneously. Published 'Esperienze Intorno alla Generazione degl'Insetti' in 1668, which laid the groundwork for the field of microbiology. Served as a physician to the Grand Duke of Tuscany and was involved in the study of parasitology, notably investigating the life cycles of various parasites.
Continue ReadingFreddie Blassie
Professional wrestler and manager
Born
February 18th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 2003 22 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1918, this individual became an influential figure in professional wrestling, both as a wrestler and a manager. Rising to popularity in the 1950s and 1960s, he was well-known for his work with various wrestling promotions, including the American Wrestling Association (AWA) and World Wrestling Federation (WWF). As a manager, he guided several primary wrestlers, contributing to their success while also being a compelling on-screen character. Blassie's charisma and flamboyant personality made him a memorable figure in the world of wrestling, appearing in wrestling matches and television shows, including guest appearances on popular media.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Calvert
English actress in film and television
Born
February 18th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 8th, 2002 23 years ago — 87 years old
Began a career in acting in the late 1930s, often starring in British films. Gained prominence during the 1940s, particularly in the theatrical adaptation of 'The Corn is Green' and films such as 'We Are the Angels' and 'The Irresponsible.' Participated in stage productions and maintained a presence on television, appearing in series like 'The Adventures of the Scarlet Pimpernel.' Continued to work in entertainment until her retirement in the 1980s, contributing significantly to the industry throughout her career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 13th
John Archibald Wheeler
Theoretical physicist and educator
Born
July 9th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
April 13th, 2008 17 years ago — 96 years old
Contributions to theoretical physics included work on the concepts of black holes and quantum gravity. Played a key role in the development of nuclear fission during World War II. Served as a professor at Princeton University, influencing generations of physicists. Promoted the interpretation of quantum mechanics known as 'it from bit', emphasizing the fundamental role of information in physics.
Continue ReadingJohn Tiptoft
2nd Baron Tibetot and nobleman
Born
July 20th, 1313 712 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1367 658 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent figure in 14th century England, served as a military captain and nobleman during the reign of Edward III. Played a significant role in the political and military activities of the era. Held the title of 2nd Baron Tibetot and participated in various campaigns, contributing to the military efforts of the English crown. Engaged in governance and management of estates, influencing local affairs and the nobility's roles in the English society of that time. His death in 1367 marked the end of his active participation in the political landscape of England.
Continue ReadingHerb Trimpe
Comic book artist, notable for Wolverine
Born
1939 86 years ago
Died
April 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 76 years old
An American author and illustrator, instrumental in the comic book industry, provided iconic illustrations for several beloved characters. Significant contributions included work on 'The Incredible Hulk' and 'Wolverine', helping to shape the visual representation of these figures. Also developed new characters and storylines, achieving recognition during a career spanning over four decades.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Bennett
American soldier and military leader
Born
April 10th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1961 64 years ago — 25 years old
Born on April 10, 1936, contributed significantly during military service. Played a vital role in combat operations, particularly in the Vietnam War. Held various leadership positions throughout a distinguished career in the U.S. Army, demonstrating tactical expertise and commitment to duty. Retired with the rank of Colonel.
Continue ReadingGuy of Thouars
Regent of Brittany during the 13th century
Died
April 13th, 1213 812 years ago — None years old
Served as the regent of Brittany, playing a critical role in the governance of the duchy during a significant period of its history. Took charge while the Duke was absent, effectively managing political affairs and maintaining stability. Governed during a time of external conflicts and internal challenges, supporting various alliances and diplomatic efforts. Demonstrated leadership that shaped the political landscape of Brittany during his regency.
Continue ReadingErnst Cassirer
Philosopher known for symbolic forms
Born
July 28th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1945 80 years ago — 70 years old
This philosopher and academic was a key figure in the development of theories about symbolism and culture. He contributed significantly to the philosophy of language, art, and science during the early 20th century. His major works include 'The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms', which proposed ways of understanding human culture through symbols. The work emphasized the role of symbolic systems in shaping human experience and knowledge. His ideas influenced various fields, including anthropology, psychology, and theology. Cassirer was an advocate for a humanistic approach to philosophy, arguing against pure rationalism. He also critiqued the rise of nationalism in Europe and sought to promote a cosmopolitan perspective.
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