Walt Whitman
American poet and author of Leaves of Grass
A key figure in American literature, this poet and essayist is celebrated for his groundbreaking work that explored themes of democracy, nature, and the human experience. The publication of 'Leaves of Grass' marked a significant innovation in poetic form and structure, embracing free verse and celebrating individuality and humanity. Throughout a prolific career, the author worked as a journalist and editor, contributing to the discourse of his time. The literary style and themes influenced generations of writers and poets.
Published the poetry collection 'Leaves of Grass'
Pioneered free verse in poetry
Other People Born on May 31st
Maurice Allais
Economist and physicist, Nobel Laureate
Born
May 31st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 99 years old
Born in France in 1911, an economist and physicist made significant contributions to economic theory and experimentation. Developed the Allais Paradox, a key concept in decision theory, which highlighted inconsistencies in expected utility theory. Awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1988 for contributions to the field of economics. Also engaged in various theoretical works that bridged economic concepts and physical sciences.
Continue ReadingCount Hieronymus von Colloredo
Austrian archbishop and statesman
Born
May 31st, 1732 293 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1812 213 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg from 1772 to 1816, holding significant influence within the Catholic Church and the Habsburg monarchy. Played a key role in the reform of ecclesiastical and educational systems in Salzburg. Oversaw the construction and development of several notable buildings, including the reconstruction of the Salzburg Cathedral. Engaged in political matters of the Holy Roman Empire, maintaining the stability of the region during times of change.
Continue ReadingJean Chalopin
French director and producer of DIC Entertainment
Born
May 31st, 1950 75 years ago
Directed and produced numerous animated television series and films. Founded DIC Entertainment in 1971, which became a prominent player in children's programming. Chaired the production of classic series such as 'Inspector Gadget', 'The Real Ghostbusters', and 'Care Bears'. Contributed to the creation and development of many beloved characters and narratives that resonated with audiences worldwide.
Continue ReadingJohn Prescott
British politician and Deputy Prime Minister
Born
May 31st, 1938 87 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2024 1 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent British politician and sailor, served as Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 under Prime Minister Tony Blair. Played a significant role in the Labour Party's return to government after 18 years in opposition. Held various ministerial positions prior to the deputy premiership, including Secretary of State for Environment, Transport and the Regions. Represented the Hull East constituency in Parliament for over 30 years, focusing on urban regeneration and public transport issues. Active in the maritime community, achieved significant accomplishments in sailing as well.
Continue ReadingWilliam Nordhaus
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 31st, 1941 84 years ago
An economist recognized for contributions to the understanding of climate change and economic growth. Developed an integrated assessment model linking economics and environmental science, particularly focusing on the impact of global warming. Served as a professor at Yale University, influencing the field of environmental economics. Authored several influential books and articles on economic policy and climate change.
Continue ReadingRobert Torrens
Irish-Australian politician, 3rd Premier
Born
May 31st, 1812 213 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1884 141 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Ireland, served as a member of the Legislative Council and was a prominent figure in the establishment of South Australia. Played a critical role in the introduction of the Torrens title system, which simplified land ownership and transfer. Held the office of Premier of South Australia from 1857 to 1859. Contributed to the socio-political landscape of the colony through various reforms and initiatives that focused on governance and land legislation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 26th
Max Ophüls
Film Director known for 'The Earrings of Madame de...'
Born
May 6th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1957 68 years ago — 54 years old
A celebrated director and screenwriter, this individual made significant contributions to cinema in the mid-20th century. Initially working in Germany, the rise of the Nazi regime prompted a move to the United States. The work focused on themes of love, betrayal, and fate, characterized by a unique visual style marked by long tracking shots and elegant storytelling. Notable films include 'The Earrings of Madame de...' and 'Letter from an Unknown Woman', which showcased intricate narratives and strong emotional resonance. The individual continued to influence filmmakers long after death in 1957, leaving a legacy of artistic excellence and craftsmanship in film-making.
Continue ReadingManik Godghate
Indian poet and educator
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
March 26th, 2012 13 years ago — 75 years old
Contributed significantly to Marathi literature as a poet and educator. Focused on themes of social consciousness in poetry. Worked to promote education and literature among youth. Held a prominent role in various literary organizations, fostering a community of writers and poets. Actively engaged in literary festivals and discussions to advance Marathi poetry.
Continue ReadingSisto Averno
American football player and coach
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
March 26th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
Played college football at the University of Notre Dame where the team won the national championship in 1943. After college, played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants. Transitioned to coaching, serving as head coach for several teams at the high school and college level. Contributed to the development of many players through coaching roles.
Continue ReadingManuel Marulanda
Colombian rebel leader with FARC
Born
1930 95 years ago
Died
March 26th, 2008 17 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent rebel leader in Colombia, played a significant role in the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Founded the group in 1964, establishing it as a key player in Colombia's armed conflict. Led FARC through decades of insurgency, focusing on Marxist and anti-imperialist ideologies. Engaged in negotiations to resolve the conflict, although these attempts faced numerous challenges and setbacks. Died in 2008, leaving behind a controversial legacy in the context of Colombia's civil unrest.
Continue ReadingArne Bendiksen
Norwegian singer and composer
Born
October 19th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
March 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 82 years old
A significant figure in Norwegian music, contributed extensively as both a singer and composer. Achieved recognition for songwriting and performing, particularly during the 1960s and 1970s. Composed several hit songs that resonated with the public. Successfully participated in the Eurovision Song Contest as a representative for Norway, showcasing talents on an international stage.
Continue ReadingGeraldine Ferraro
American politician and lawyer
Born
August 26th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
March 26th, 2011 14 years ago — 75 years old
Ferraro served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1979 to 1985, representing New York's 9th congressional district. In 1984, she became the first female vice presidential candidate on a major party ticket, running alongside Democratic nominee Walter Mondale. Ferraro's candidacy marked a significant milestone in U.S. political history, paving the way for future female candidates in high-level political positions. After leaving Congress, Ferraro engaged in various roles, including work as a political commentator and author.
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