Walter de Merton
Lord Chancellor and founder of Merton College
Born
None
None years ago
Died
October 27th, 1277
747 years ago — None years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
England
Links & References
Served as Lord Chancellor of England during the 13th century. Instrumental in the establishment of Merton College, Oxford, the first college in the university. His work in education contributed to the development of the collegiate system in England. Merton's involvement in legal reforms impacted the administration of justice during his tenure.
Founded Merton College, Oxford
Served as Lord Chancellor of England
Other People Who Died on October 27th
Terry Callier
This artist gained recognition for blending folk, jazz, and blues into a unique musical style. Callier started his career in Chicago during the 1960s, where he drew inspiration from the vibrant local music scene. He released several albums, with 'The New Folk Sound of Terry Callier' marking his debut in 1968. Later works, including 'What Color is Love' and 'Stay Around', further showcased his talents as both a songwriter and performer. Over the years, the artist garnered a dedicated following, influencing numerous musicians across genres.
Continue ReadingMoira Lister
A celebrated South African actress, recognized for her work in film and television. Gained prominence in the 1950s and 1960s, becoming a notable figure in the entertainment industry. Featured in the film 'The Dam Busters' and the television series 'The Avengers'. Had a successful career performing in various genres, including drama and comedy. Also engaged in producing and directing, showcasing versatility in the creative field.
Continue ReadingEnrico Mattei
Established the Italian state-owned oil company, Eni, playing a crucial role in the post-war energy sector. Mattei negotiated contracts with several oil producing countries, significantly altering Italy's energy independence. Promoted a new approach to energy policy that prioritized national interests over conforming to traditional Western oil policies. His efforts led to the diversification of energy sources for Italy and increased global influence in oil markets.
Continue ReadingHugh le Despenser
Held the title of 1st Earl of Winchester and served as a powerful courtier during the reign of Edward II. Influenced the royal court and was instrumental in the politics of early 14th century England. Engaged in conflicts with rival factions, particularly the marcher lords. Faced significant opposition and was ultimately executed following the overthrow of Edward II.
Continue ReadingSquizzy Taylor
Operated as a prominent gangster in Melbourne during the early 20th century. Engaged in organized crime activities, including bootlegging and illegal gambling. Became involved in violent conflicts with rival gangs and law enforcement. Taylor's criminal activities drew significant media attention, leading to his notoriety in Australian popular culture. His life illustrated the rise of gangland culture in the city during that period.
Continue ReadingGabriel Báthory
Born in 1589, served as Prince of Transylvania from 1608 to 1613. Led Transylvania during a time of political instability and faced external pressures from the Habsburg Empire and the Ottoman Empire. Advocated for Protestant interests and sought to maintain autonomy for the principality. Oversaw military conflicts and diplomatic negotiations to strengthen Transylvania's position in the region. His reign was marked by efforts to solidify governance and improve internal administration.
Continue Reading