Walter Houser Brattain
Physicist and co-inventor of the transistor
Physicist and co-inventor of the transistor
Scientists & Innovators
United States
Contributed significantly to the development of solid-state physics. Co-invented the transistor in 1947 alongside John Bardeen and William Shockley. This invention laid the groundwork for modern electronics, enabling the development of various electronic devices. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 for this work, which fundamentally transformed technology. Also served as a professor and researcher at several institutions, including Whitman College and the University of California.
Co-invented the transistor in 1947
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956
A prominent English poet and essayist, contributed significantly to literature in the early 19th century. Provided a unique perspective on everyday life through essays and poetry. Collaborated with his sister Mary Lamb on 'Tales from Shakespeare', adapting the works for children. Achieved recognition for the essays published in 'Essays of Elia', capturing the essence of London life. The combination of personal experiences and literary skill established a lasting legacy in English literature.
Continue ReadingAn actress gained recognition for a role in the television series 'Brooklyn Nine-Nine' as Detective Rosa Diaz. Additionally, voiced the character Mirabel in the animated film 'Encanto'. Worked in theater productions before transitioning to screen acting, appearing in various other television shows and films. Participated in numerous interviews discussing personal experiences and advocacy for Latinx representation in media.
Continue ReadingParticipated in rugby union, representing New Zealand's national team, the All Blacks. Played as a forward during the 1930s, contributing to the sport's rich history. Gained recognition for skillful play and dedication to the game. His career included significant matches that highlighted New Zealand's rugby prowess.
Continue ReadingThis individual played rugby union and rugby league. Represented New Zealand in rugby union and had a successful club career with various teams, including the Canterbury Crusaders. Also played for the Great Britain rugby league team. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, serving in various capacities.
Continue ReadingA prominent English journalist, contributions included significant reporting for national television channels. Served as a presenter for BBC News, particularly recognized for coverage of major events. Also worked with ITV News, where investigative journalism was a focus. Established a reputation for thorough and balanced reporting throughout the career.
Continue ReadingA military officer and politician, served as a colonel in the Greek army. Became a prominent figure in the political landscape of Greece, particularly during the 1960s. Held the position of Deputy Prime Minister, contributing to the governance of the country during a tumultuous period. Played a significant role in military and political circles, particularly within the framework of Greek national politics.
Continue ReadingA French soldier and mercenary, served in multiple conflicts worldwide. Gained prominence as a mercenary in African countries, particularly in the Congo and Angola during the 1960s. Played a significant role in the Comoros Islands, overseeing several coups and interventions. The involvement in these events garnered international attention and controversy regarding military and political methods employed.
Continue ReadingServed as a British Army officer and politician, contributing significantly to the defense of Upper Canada during the War of 1812. Appointed as the Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada, developed military strategies to repel American invasions. Demonstrated leadership at notable battles, gaining recognition for tactical abilities and organizational skills. His leadership helped to secure key victories for British forces in the region.
Continue ReadingAn author prolific in the Western genre, produced numerous novels and stories throughout the early to mid-20th century. His works often reflected the American frontier experience. Published works include 'The Earth and the Sky' and 'Stage to Lordsburg', which contributed to the popularization of Western literature. Haycox's writing style appealed to both mainstream audiences and literary critics, leading to a lasting legacy in American literature.
Continue ReadingBorn in Catalonia, a prominent philosopher and educator advocated for modern progressive education. Established the Escuela Moderna in 1901, promoting secular and rationalist teaching methods. Challenged traditional educational norms and contributed to the educational reform movement in Spain. Engaged in social issues and promoted anarchist principles, emphasizing individual freedom and critical thinking. Was executed in 1909 during the Tragic Week in Barcelona, a conflict stemming from anti-militarist protests, ultimately solidifying a legacy that influenced educational philosophies.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in the Victorian theater, this actor became the first to be knighted for his contributions to the stage. He gained fame for his performances in various productions, particularly in works by Shakespeare and his own adaptations. As a manager, he led the Lyceum Theatre in London, transforming it into a prestigious venue for drama. His innovative approaches to stagecraft and actor training set new standards in the industry, elevating theatrical experiences for audiences.
Continue ReadingBirth occurred in 1910 in Diyarbakır. Notable works include 'Maundy Thursday' and 'The Restless Heart'. This poet was a prominent figure in Turkish literature, emphasizing themes of love, loss, and nature. His literary style incorporated modernist elements, reflecting the societal changes in early 20th century Turkey. Tarancı's poetry often resonated with the struggles and emotions of everyday life, making a lasting contribution to Turkish poetry.
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