Walter Rudolf Hess
Physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate

Born
March 17th, 1881
143 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1973
51 years ago — 92 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Switzerland
Links & References
A Swiss physiologist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of the brain and its functions. Conducted pioneering research on the hypothalamus, elucidating its role in regulating autonomic functions and behavior. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1949 for discoveries regarding the functional organization of the interbrain. Published numerous scientific papers and held prestigious academic positions throughout a distinguished career.
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1949
Research on the hypothalamus
Other People Born on March 17th
Grimes
A Canadian musician, singer-songwriter, producer, and visual artist, contributed significantly to the music scene with a blend of pop, electronic, and experimental genres. Released critically acclaimed albums such as 'Visions' and 'Art Angels'. Developed a unique aesthetic that extends to visual art, fashion, and music videos, often highlighted by surreal and futuristic themes. Collaborated with various artists and participated in different music festivals. Gained recognition for both solo performances and innovative sound, creating an influential presence in contemporary music culture.
Continue ReadingPatricia Breslin
An American actress gained prominence during the 1950s and 1960s as a regular on television series. Featured in the acclaimed series "The Twilight Zone" and "The Edge of Night," she became well-regarded for her performances in dramatic roles. Breslin also appeared in multiple films, showcasing her versatility in both television and cinema. Her contributions to the industry continued throughout the 1970s.
Continue ReadingNorbert Rillieux
An inventor and chemical engineer contributed significantly to the sugar refining industry through the invention of the multiple-effect evaporator. This innovation increased efficiency and reduced costs in sugar production. Rillieux also made strides in the field of steam power and chemical engineering techniques. His work laid the foundation for modern industrial processes in sugar manufacturing and other areas. Rillieux's contributions extended beyond sugar refining, influencing various sectors in the chemical industry.
Continue ReadingScott Gorham
Born in 1951, this American musician gained prominence as a guitarist for the rock band Thin Lizzy. The band, formed in Dublin in 1969, became famous for its distinctive sound and energetic performances. Throughout the 1970s, this musician contributed to several of Thin Lizzy's most influential albums, including 'Jailbreak' and 'Live and Dangerous', which showcased the band's blend of rock and Celtic influences. The dual guitar harmonies developed by the band are often credited to him, establishing a signature style in rock music. After leaving Thin Lizzy, this guitarist pursued a solo career and collaborated with various artists, further solidifying a legacy in rock music.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Francesco Commendone
Born in 1523, this notable Catholic cardinal served in various diplomatic roles within the Church. Appointed as cardinal in 1583, he contributed to the Catholic Reformation and the Council of Trent. He held significant influence in ecclesiastical matters and was involved in the Papal Nuncio to Scotland, strengthening ties between the papacy and the Scottish Catholic community.
Continue ReadingDanny Califf
A professional soccer player, played primarily as a defender. Developed a career in Major League Soccer, including significant time with the Los Angeles Galaxy and Chivas USA. Also appeared in the Danish Superliga with Aalborg BK. Represented the United States in international play, notably participating in the 2004 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 12th
John Philip Holland
An engineer from Ireland, focused on submarine design. Developed the first successful submarine, HMS Holland 1, which was commissioned by the British Royal Navy. The design featured a torpedo-launching system, marking a significant advancement in naval warfare technology. Holland's innovations laid the groundwork for future submarine development and influenced naval engineering practices.
Continue ReadingIan Fleming
An English author and journalist, contributed significantly to popular literature through the creation of a fictional British secret agent. Worked as a naval intelligence officer during World War II, which inspired many details in the writing. The character appeared in twelve novels and numerous short stories, establishing a genre that combined espionage with action and adventure. The first book, 'Casino Royale,' released in 1953, laid the groundwork for a franchise that would include films, television, and various adaptations.
Continue ReadingPauline Maier
Specialized in early American history with a focus on the American Revolution and its implications. Authored several influential books including 'American Scripture: Making the Declaration of Independence,' which examined the creation of the Declaration of Independence and its philosophical underpinnings. Contributed to the understanding of colonial and revolutionary politics through extensive research and publications. Served as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, influencing many students through dedicated teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingLadi Kwali
A distinguished potter, contributed significantly to the art of pottery in Nigeria. Mastered the craft of traditional pottery, focusing on intricate designs and innovative techniques. Worked to promote indigenous pottery and played a crucial role in the establishment of the Nigerian Arts and Crafts Society. Received international recognition for artwork, leading to exhibitions in several countries, including Japan, the United States, and Britain. Served as a lecturer, sharing knowledge of pottery with future generations. Her work inspired a renewed interest in traditional Nigerian crafts.
Continue ReadingPope Innocent XI
Served as Pope from 1676 to 1689, overseeing significant church reforms and confronting the rising power of secular authorities. Tackled issues such as ecclesiastical discipline and financial administration within the Church. He is recognized for his opposition to the abuses of the Jesuits and their influence in Europe. Under his papacy, the church sought to restore its moral authority and address corruption. Faced challenges from emerging modern states and worked towards strengthening the papal power.
Continue ReadingAdolf Erik Nordenskiöld
Contributions to geology and exploration include significant voyages to the Arctic and the establishment of new routes. Led the first successful navigation of the Northeast Passage from Europe to Asia aboard the steamship Vega in 1878-1879. Published extensive research on the geology of the Arctic regions and the morphology of glaciers. Served as a professor in the field of geology and held a prominent position in the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue Reading