Walther Meissner
Physicist known for Meissner effect
This individual contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the area of superconductivity. Studied the behavior of superconductors and discovered the Meissner effect in 1933, which is the expulsion of magnetic fields from a superconductor when it is cooled below a critical temperature. Collaborated with other prominent physicists and was involved in academic teaching and research throughout his career. Published numerous research papers that advanced the understanding of magnetic properties in superconductors.
Discovered the Meissner effect
Contributed to superconductivity research
Other People Born on December 16th
Sam Most
American jazz flute player and saxophonist
Born
December 16th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old
Active as a jazz musician, contributed significantly to the flute and saxophone repertoire. Played with prominent jazz figures and recorded many albums throughout a long career. Best known for blending traditional jazz with modern elements, demonstrating versatility across different styles. His work influenced both flute players and jazz musicians alike.
Continue ReadingAlexander I of Yugoslavia
King of Yugoslavia and unifier
Born
December 16th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1934 91 years ago — 45 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1921, serving as King of Yugoslavia. Focused on unifying the diverse ethnic groups within the kingdom, instituting a number of administrative reforms. Supported a centralized government structure and sought to establish a cohesive national identity. Led the country through political instability and challenges during the interwar period. Assassinated in 1934 during a visit to France.
Continue ReadingGeorge Santayana
Philosopher and poet with major works
Born
December 16th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1952 73 years ago — 88 years old
Born in Spain, an influential philosopher, novelist, and poet. Contributed significantly to aesthetics and philosophy, emphasizing the importance of experience in human existence. Wrote several important works, including 'The Life of Reason' and 'Scepticism and Animal Faith'. Also authored poetry that explored existential themes, often reflecting on the nature of truth and beauty. Spent much of his later life in the United States, where he continued to develop his philosophical ideas and engage in intellectual discourse.
Continue ReadingGeorge Ignatieff
Diplomat, 8th Canadian UN Ambassador
Born
December 16th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
1989 37 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent scholar and diplomat, served as the 8th Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations from 1970 to 1972. Played a key role in various international discussions, especially concerning issues related to peacekeeping and nuclear disarmament. Contributed significantly to Canadian foreign policy through academic work and political involvement. Engaged in numerous global dialogues promoting international cooperation and understanding.
Continue ReadingHans Bol
Flemish artist of religious scenes
Born
December 16th, 1534 491 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1593 432 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1534, this Flemish artist gained recognition for creating numerous religious and mythological paintings. A prominent figure during the Renaissance, the artist's works often featured detailed landscapes and intricate depictions of biblical events. Active primarily in the southern Netherlands, many of the artist's pieces displayed complexity in composition and vibrant color. The artist had an established workshop, influencing the training of several younger artists in the region. This contributed to the artistic legacy of the area during a time of cultural proliferation.
Continue ReadingAntonio Vega
Spanish singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
December 16th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2009 16 years ago — 51 years old
A prominent figure in Spanish music, this artist emerged in the 1980s as a key member of the band Nash, contributing significantly to the Spanish rock scene. Later, he launched a solo career that highlighted personal and introspective songwriting. His debut solo album, 'No Existen Técnicas para Olvidar,' showcased a blend of pop and rock layers. The artist's poetic lyrics often tackled themes of love and loss, resonating deeply with audiences. Collaborations with various musicians and participation in musical events further established a lasting legacy in the genre. Despite personal struggles, this musician continued to produce heartfelt music until his passing in 2009.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 16th
Bob Scott
Rugby player, 1950 British Lions captain
Born
February 6th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2012 13 years ago — 91 years old
A rugby player from New Zealand, notable for captaining the 1950 British Lions during their tour of New Zealand and Australia. Played as a flanker and was a significant contributor to the game during his career. Participated in multiple international matches and demonstrated leadership qualities on the field. Represented the national team, contributing to significant victories.
Continue ReadingAndré Michaux
French botanist and explorer of flora
Born
March 8th, 1746 279 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1802 223 years ago — 56 years old
A prominent botanist and explorer, significant contributions to the study of North American flora occurred during a series of botanical expeditions in the late 18th century. Worked extensively in regions that are now the United States, documenting various plant species and their habitats. Conducted research in the Ohio Valley, the Southern states, and the Appalachian Mountains. Established a botanical garden in Paris which served as a center for plant study and exchange. His writings include valuable observations on plant cultivation and natural history.
Continue ReadingJohn
King of Denmark during the Kalmar Union
Born
February 2nd, 1455 571 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1464 561 years ago — 9 years old
Became King of Denmark in 1481 and ruled until 1513. Oversaw the Kalmar Union, which united the crowns of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway under a single monarch. Struggled with internal conflicts in Sweden, which led to its eventual secession from the Union. Managed to strengthen Danish control over Norway during the reign while facing challenges from Swedish nobles. Encouraged trade and commerce in Denmark, contributing to the prosperity of the kingdom during his reign.
Continue ReadingBob Smith
American soldier and politician
Born
March 30th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1950 75 years ago — 9 years old
Served in the United States Armed Forces during the Vietnam War. Transitioned into a political career, contributing to public service and various legislative efforts. Held a significant position within the government where various initiatives were spearheaded, reflecting a commitment to national issues and veteran affairs.
Continue ReadingPierce Butler
American lawyer and Supreme Court Justice
Born
March 17th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1939 86 years ago — 73 years old
Served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1923 to 1939. Prior to this role, held various positions in Minnesota's legal system, including serving as a state district judge. Contributed to multiple decisions that shaped American law during a pivotal period in U.S. history. Active in the Republican Party and involved in legal education through teaching.
Continue ReadingAnn Wedgeworth
American actress, starred in 'Three's Company'
Born
January 21st, 1934 92 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 83 years old
An American actress with a career spanning several decades. Gained prominence for performances in television and film. Featured in the sitcom 'Three's Company' as the character Lana Shields. Appeared in various stage productions, including Broadway shows. Earned acclaim for her role in the 1977 film 'The Great Gatsby'.
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