Wen Tianxiang

Chinese general and scholar from the Song dynasty

Wen Tianxiang - Chinese general and scholar from the Song dynasty
Born

1236
789 years ago

Died

January 9th, 1283
742 years ago — 47 years old

Category

Military & Warriors

Country

China

Links & References

A general and scholar during the Song dynasty, contributed to the resistance against the Mongol invasions. Played a significant role in the defense of the Southern Song as a commander. Captured and executed, he composed the famous poem "Song of Righteousness" expressing loyalty and patriotism. His legacy as a symbol of national pride persists in Chinese culture.

Led military campaigns against the Mongols

Composed the poem 'Song of Righteousness'

Served as a high-ranking official in the Song dynasty

Other People Who Died on January 9th

Wilhelm Busch

German poet and illustrator of Max und Moritz
Born
April 15th, 1832 192 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1908 117 years ago — 75 years old

A notable German poet, illustrator, and painter, contributed significantly to the development of the comic strip genre. His most recognized work, 'Max und Moritz,' was published in 1865 and became iconic for its use of humor and illustrations to convey narratives. Busch's style blended visual art with poetry, influencing future generations of cartoonists and illustrators. His works often included satirical takes on everyday life, morality, and social issues, engaging audiences across various demographics. Besides 'Max und Moritz,' Busch produced numerous other illustrated poems that displayed his innovative approach, which combined visual storytelling with sharp wit.

Continue Reading

Wang Yangming

Neo-Confucian scholar and philosopher
Born
October 31st, 1472 552 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1529 496 years ago — 56 years old

A prominent Chinese philosopher, contributed significantly to Neo-Confucianism during the Ming Dynasty. Developed the concept of the unity of knowledge and action, emphasizing that true knowledge comes from moral practice. Gained recognition for the interpretation of Confucian texts and the establishment of a philosophical school of thought that prioritized personal introspection and moral self-cultivation. His teachings influenced not only Chinese philosophy but also impacted Japanese and Korean thought. His legacy continued through his followers and is evident in various educational practices.

Continue Reading

John Cicero

Elector of Brandenburg, 1499 death
Born
August 2nd, 1455 569 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1499 526 years ago — 43 years old

Served as Elector of Brandenburg from 1471 until death in 1499. Played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during his reign. Managed to maintain and expand the territory of the electorate through both diplomacy and military conflict. His efforts in consolidating power strengthened the Hohenzollern influence in the region. Facilitated cultural and economic development in Brandenburg.

Continue Reading

Pyotr Novikov

Mathematician known for theory development
Born
August 15th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1975 50 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent Russian mathematician and theorist contributed significantly to the field of topology and algebra. The work merged concepts from various mathematical disciplines. Developed theories that influenced subsequent generations of mathematicians, focusing on homology and cohomology theories. Held a professorship at the Steklov Institute of Mathematics and contributed to mathematical education. Involved in various mathematical congresses and published numerous articles in leading mathematical journals.

Continue Reading

Brigitte Askonas

Immunologist with vaccine research
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 90 years old

An immunologist and academic made significant contributions to the field of immunology, particularly in vaccine development. Work included research on the immune response and the mechanisms of autoimmune diseases. Collaborated with prominent scientists and institutions on various research projects. Served as a professor and held important academic positions throughout a career spent in both Austria and the United Kingdom.

Continue Reading

John Harvey-Jones

Businessman and television host
Born
April 16th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2008 17 years ago — 83 years old

A businessman and television host from England, played a significant role in the British business landscape during the late 20th century. Served as the Chairman of ICI, overseeing the company's transformation and modernization. Gained prominence through the BBC television series 'Troubleshooter', where provided management advice to struggling companies. Known for practical insights and hands-on approach to business challenges.

Continue Reading