Wenzel Anton
Prince of Kaunitz-Rietberg
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Austria
Links & References
Born in 1711, served as a prominent diplomat and statesman in the Holy Roman Empire. Held the position of Minister of State under Empress Maria Theresa. Facilitated key alliances and negotiations during the War of Austrian Succession and Seven Years' War. Contributed significantly to the Habsburg monarchy's foreign policy and diplomatic strategies.
Served as Minister of State under Maria Theresa
Negotiated alliances during the War of Austrian Succession
Influenced Habsburg foreign policy
Other People Born on February 2nd
Alix Le Clerc
French Canoness Regular and foundress
Born
February 2nd, 1576 450 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1622 404 years ago — 45 years old
Established the Congregation of the Sisters of Notre Dame. Focused on the education of girls and the spiritual formation of its members. Contributed to the development of the religious community and its expansion throughout France and beyond.
Continue ReadingKonstantin von Neurath
German politician, Foreign Affairs Minister
Born
February 2nd, 1873 153 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1956 69 years ago — 83 years old
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in Germany during the early to mid-20th century. Held the position of Reich Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1932 to 1938. Participated in several key diplomatic negotiations and represented Germany at international conferences. His tenure was marked by challenges in foreign policy amidst the rising tensions in Europe leading up to World War II. After the war, faced trials for war crimes.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Boussingault
French chemist and academic
Born
February 2nd, 1802 224 years ago
Died
1887 139 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry and agricultural science. Conducted pioneering research on the role of nitrogen in plant growth. Served as a professor at the University of the Republic in Colombia and contributed to agricultural practices in Europe and South America. Explored the relationship between soil fertilizer and crop yield, leading to advancements in agronomy.
Continue ReadingFrançois de Chevert
French general during the War of Austrian Succession
Born
February 2nd, 1695 331 years ago
Died
1769 257 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a prominent general in the French army during the War of Austrian Succession. Played a significant role in various military campaigns, particularly noted for leadership in the Battle of Fontenoy in 1745. Achieved the rank of Maréchal de France, evidencing high command within the military hierarchy. Contributed to fortification and military strategy development in France during the 18th century.
Continue ReadingWilliam Stanley
English engineer and philanthropist
Born
February 2nd, 1829 197 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1909 116 years ago — 80 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of electrical technology during the 19th century. Created innovations in electrical transformers that improved power distribution. Founded the first company to manufacture transformers, which played a critical role in advancing the electrical industry. Engaged in philanthropic efforts to support education and the welfare of communities.
Continue ReadingJames Dickey
American poet and novelist
Born
February 2nd, 1923 103 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1997 29 years ago — 73 years old
A significant poet and novelist, contributions include the exploration of themes such as nature, war, and the South. Authored the celebrated novel 'Deliverance', which garnered attention for its portrayal of survival and human instinct. Served as the Poet Laureate of the United States from 1966 to 1968, reflecting a dedicated engagement with poetry and literature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 27th
Rosemary Dobson
Australian poet and illustrator
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
An accomplished poet and illustrator from Australia, contributed significantly to Australian literature. Publications include collections such as 'The Threefold Bay' and 'The Words of My Father'. Recognized for works that often reflect themes of nature and personal experiences. Also created illustrations for her poetry, showcasing a dual talent in writing and art. Held various positions in literary organizations and was involved in editing poetry journals.
Continue ReadingJohann Gottfried Eichhorn
Theologian and academic of German heritage
Born
October 16th, 1752 273 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1827 198 years ago — 74 years old
Contributed significantly to biblical criticism and theology. Played a crucial role in advancing the historical-critical method in the study of the Bible. Published works that analyzed the New Testament's origins and its impact on Christian thought. Worked as a professor at various universities, influencing a generation of theologians and scholars.
Continue ReadingSam Manekshaw
Indian Field Marshal and military leader
Born
April 3rd, 1914 112 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2008 17 years ago — 94 years old
Achieved prominence as a senior commander in the Indian Army during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, which led to the creation of Bangladesh. The military career began in 1934, serving in World War II and later participating in various operations post-independence. Elevated to the rank of Field Marshal in 1973, he served as the Chief of Army Staff from 1969 to 1973, demonstrating strategic acumen in military planning and leadership. Manekshaw's approach to warfare emphasized the importance of morale and planning, which contributed to India's military successes.
Continue ReadingPeter L. Berger
Austrian sociologist and thought leader
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2017 8 years ago — 88 years old
This Austrian sociologist contributed significantly to the fields of sociology and theology. Berger's work explored the interplay of religion and society. He authored influential books, including 'The Social Construction of Reality,' which he co-wrote with Thomas Luckmann. Additionally, he examined the nature of modernity and the role of religion in a secular world. His theories on pluralism and secularization shaped contemporary sociological discourse.
Continue ReadingJoseph Smith
Religious leader, founder of Mormonism
Born
December 23rd, 1805 220 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1844 181 years ago — 38 years old
Born on December 23, 1805, played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Latter Day Saint movement, which emerged during the early 19th century in the United States. Received revelations that led to the publication of the Book of Mormon in 1830, a sacred text for followers. Organized the Church of Christ, which later became known as the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Led followers during periods of persecution and migration to the Utah Territory where the community would flourish. His leadership and teachings significantly shaped the religious landscape of the era until his martyrdom in 1844.
Continue ReadingShelby Foote
Historian and Civil War author
Born
November 17th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2005 20 years ago — 88 years old
An American historian and author focused on the American Civil War, produced a comprehensive three-volume narrative titled 'The Civil War: A Narrative'. This work provided detailed accounts of the battles, politicians, and personal stories of the era. Served as a consultant for Ken Burns' documentary series 'The Civil War', which brought renewed attention to the period and its complexities. Wrote novels and essays, contributing to literary discussions surrounding the Civil War and American history.
Continue Reading