Werner Sombart
Economist and sociologist, Modern Capitalism
Contributed significantly to the fields of economics and sociology during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Explored the development of modern capitalism and its societal implications. Authored numerous works, including 'Der moderne Kapitalismus', which analyzed the evolution and characteristics of capitalist economies. Engaged in the debate about capitalism's role in modern society and its relationship with socialism. Influenced later economic and sociological thought, particularly in Germany.
Authored 'Der moderne Kapitalismus'
Analyzed the evolution of capitalism
Other People Born on January 19th
Sarah Helen Whitman
Poet and essayist with notable works
Born
January 19th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
1878 147 years ago — 75 years old
An American poet and essayist, produced significant literary contributions in the 19th century. Played a key role in the literary circles in Providence, Rhode Island. Engaged romantically with Edgar Allan Poe, which influenced both personal and literary trajectories. Published works include poetry collections and essays that reflect philosophical and romantic themes. Recognized for her eloquent style and depth of thought, she became a prominent literary figure of her time.
Continue ReadingThom Mayne
Architect known for San Francisco Federal Building
Born
January 19th, 1944 81 years ago
An architect and educator, contributions included the design of the San Francisco Federal Building, notable for its innovative approach to environmental sustainability and urban architecture. Mayne co-founded the architectural firm Morphosis, which gained visibility for its commitment to exploration and experimentation in design. The Phare Tower in Paris, another major project, showcased advancements in high-rise architecture. A professor at the University of Southern California, Mayne has influenced the next generation of architects through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingJonathan Taylor
American football player and Pro Bowler
Born
January 19th, 1999 26 years ago
Played college football at the University of Wisconsin, setting multiple rushing records. Drafted by the Indianapolis Colts in 2020. Achieved success in the NFL as a running back, contributing significantly to the team's offensive efforts. Earned Pro Bowl selections and led the league in rushing yards and touchdowns during the 2021 season. Known for speed, agility, and powerful running style.
Continue ReadingPaul Cézanne
French painter known for Post-Impressionism
Born
January 19th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1906 119 years ago — 67 years old
A significant figure in the transition from 19th-century Impressionism to 20th-century Cubism. Developed a unique style that emphasized geometric forms and the orderly depiction of natural scenes. Produced a collection of still lifes, landscapes, and portraits that showcased the adaptations of perspective and color. His work paved the way for modern art movements and influenced countless artists.
Continue ReadingWakashima Gonshirō
Japanese sumo wrestler, 21st Yokozuna
Born
January 19th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 67 years old
Achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in sumo wrestling. Competed during the Meiji era, contributing to the sport's development in modern Japan. Dominated the ring with exceptional skills and techniques, earning respect within the sumo community. Retired from active competition, maintaining a legacy as one of the notable figures in Japanese sumo history.
Continue ReadingJean-François Revel
French philosopher and author
Born
January 19th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
April 30th, 2006 19 years ago — 82 years old
A French philosopher and essayist focused on the criticism of totalitarianism and defense of liberal democracy. Contributed to discussions on culture, education, and politics through numerous published works. Engaged in debates surrounding the nature of knowledge and history and their role in shaping societies. Served as a member of the French National Assembly and held positions involving intellectual engagement in media and education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 18th
Kaiketsu Masateru
Sumo wrestler and coach, actively competed
Born
February 16th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 66 years old
Active in professional sumo wrestling from 1965 to 1998, achieved the highest rank of Yokozuna in 1995. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, training future generations in the sport. Contributed to the sumo community and upheld traditional practices.
Continue ReadingEric IX of Sweden
King of Sweden, established Christianity
Died
May 18th, 1160 865 years ago — None years old
Ruled as King of Sweden from 1156 until death in 1160. Played a significant role in the Christianization of Sweden, promoting the spread of Christianity among the Swedish people. Successfully formed alliances with neighboring regions and strengthened the monarchy's authority. Undertook military campaigns to protect and expand the realm, including conflicts with both internal rivals and external threats. His reign contributed to the establishment of Sweden as a more unified state.
Continue ReadingJo Benkow
Norwegian politician and soldier
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament for several terms. Held the position of President of the Parliament from 1993 to 1997. Participated in the military during World War II, contributing to Norway's resistance efforts against Nazi occupation. Engaged in various political activities after the war, including leadership roles in the Conservative Party.
Continue ReadingHans-Peter Dürr
Physicist and academic in quantum physics
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
Contributions to quantum physics were significant, impacting theoretical foundations. Served as Director at the Max Planck Institute for Physics in Munich, influencing the field through research and education. Advocated for the peaceful use of science, engaging in dialogues about the ethical implications of scientific advancements. Participated in various public talks and writings, emphasizing the responsibility of scientists in society.
Continue ReadingJeannette Rankin
Social worker and first female congresswoman
Born
June 11th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1973 52 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent figure in American politics and social work, this individual became the first woman elected to the United States Congress in 1916. Serving as a Republican representative from Montana, this individual advocated for pacifism, women's suffrage, and labor reforms. Initially elected before the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, this individual was outspoken against World War I and maintained a strong anti-war stance throughout the career. Re-elected to Congress in 1940, this individual continued to champion peace and social justice, reflecting personal beliefs on disarmament and social equity.
Continue ReadingJacob Fichman
Romanian-Israeli poet and critic
Born
November 25th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1958 67 years ago — 76 years old
Born in Romania, a significant figure in Hebrew literature. Primarily active during the early 20th century, focused on poetry and literary criticism. Moved to Palestine in 1924 and contributed to the cultural scene. Engaged in promoting Hebrew poetry, playing a crucial role in the literary community. Worked as an editor and published various articles and essays on literature, emphasizing the importance of Hebrew in the literary world.
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