Wilhelm List
German field marshal of WWII
Born in 1880, this individual served as a German field marshal during World War II. He held significant leadership roles on various fronts, particularly in the Balkans and North Africa. Appointed as commander of the 12th Army, he was responsible for operations in Greece and later for the North African campaign. His command strategies and military decisions were influential in shaping the offensive campaigns of the German forces.
Commanded the 12th Army in Greece
Led operations in North Africa
Other People Born on May 14th
Pierre Victor Auger
French physicist and academic
Born
May 14th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1993 32 years ago — 94 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of particle physics. Conducted research on cosmic rays and invented the Auger effect, a phenomenon observed when an atom in an excited state undergoes a transition, releasing energy and resulting in the emission of a secondary electron. Worked with various scientific teams, contributing to advancements in understanding particle interactions. Held academic positions, lecturing and guiding future physicists on the intricacies of quantum mechanics and radiation.
Continue ReadingFred Englehardt
American long jumper, Olympic medalist
Born
May 14th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1942 83 years ago — 63 years old
Competed in the long jump event at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. Achieved a remarkable second-place finish, earning a silver medal. Englehardt's performance represented the early years of Olympic athletics, helping to popularize track and field events in the United States. He was one of the pioneering athletes in the sport of long jump, contributing to its development and recognition as an Olympic event.
Continue ReadingPatrice Munsel
Soprano and actress in operatic roles
Born
May 14th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 91 years old
A noted American soprano and actress, showcased prominent talents in both opera and musical theater. Gained acclaim for the title role in the 1947 production of "Merry Widow" at the Metropolitan Opera. Also starred in productions of operas such as "The Magic Flute" and "The Ballad of Baby Doe." Gained recognition as a guest artist on television series including "The Ed Sullivan Show" and "The Bell Telephone Hour."
Continue ReadingArchie Alexander
American mathematician and engineer
Born
May 14th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
1958 68 years ago — 70 years old
Contributions included significant work in the field of structural engineering and mathematical theories. Several engineering principles and practices benefited from innovative designs and applications developed during the career. Theoretical foundations laid by contributions are utilized in various engineering projects. Authored influential papers recognized in academic circles, establishing a reputation in both academia and industry.
Continue ReadingSambhaji
Indian emperor of the Maratha Empire
Born
May 14th, 1657 368 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1689 337 years ago — 31 years old
Born on May 14, 1657, an Indian emperor ruled the Maratha Empire after the death of his father, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Ascended to the throne in 1681, faced numerous challenges from both Mughal forces and internal dissent. His tenure saw continuous warfare as he defended the empire against the Mughal Empire's expansion under Aurangzeb. Sambhaji also engaged in diplomatic efforts to secure alliances with other regional powers. Captured in 1689, he faced brutal treatment and execution, becoming a martyr in Maratha history.
Continue ReadingHenry McGee
English actor and singer
Born
May 14th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
2006 20 years ago — 77 years old
An English actor and singer, gained prominence in the entertainment industry through various performances in television and theatre. Best recognized for roles in the series 'The Benny Hill Show' and 'The Good Old Days'. Besides acting, contributed to musical performances, showcasing vocal talents in various productions. Active in the industry for several decades, leaving a mark with a blend of comedy and music.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 17th
Victoria Shaw
Australian actress in television and film
Born
May 25th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1988 37 years ago — 53 years old
Born in Australia, a successful actress played prominent roles in the television series 'The Big Valley' and 'The Day of the Locust'. Career spanned multiple decades, contributing significantly to the entertainment industry. Also appeared in various films and television shows, showcasing versatility and talent in acting.
Continue ReadingVirginia Ogilvy
British Countess and author
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2024 1 years ago — 91 years old
As Countess of Airlie, held a prominent position in British aristocracy. Engaged in charitable activities and cultural initiatives. Authored several works, contributing to literature focused on historical and social themes. Involved in various organizations aimed at community development and support for the arts.
Continue ReadingLorenzo Da Ponte
Opera librettist for Mozart's works
Born
March 10th, 1749 277 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1838 187 years ago — 89 years old
An Italian-American priest and poet, contributed significantly to the world of opera through collaborations with composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Wrote librettos for several operas including 'The Marriage of Figaro,' 'Don Giovanni,' and 'Cosi fan tutte.' After moving to America, engaged in various pursuits, including founding an Italian-language school in New York. His literary contributions continue to be celebrated in the realms of music and literature.
Continue ReadingWolfgang Leonhard
German historian and author
Born
April 16th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 93 years old
A German historian and author focused on the history of communism and the Eastern Bloc. Born in 1921, early experiences in the USSR influenced later scholarly work. Emigrated to West Germany in 1948, contributing to the understanding of East Germany and communism in Europe. Wrote extensively, with significant titles including 'The War Within the German Communist Party' and 'Child of the Revolution'.
Continue ReadingHans Gude
Norwegian-German painter and academic
Born
March 13th, 1825 201 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1903 122 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1825, a prominent painter specialized in landscapes, primarily influenced by the Romantic movement. Studied at the Düsseldorf Academy, where the works of Caspar David Friedrich inspired artistic direction. Became an academic, teaching at the Academy of Fine Arts in Berlin. His work primarily captured the beauty of Norwegian scenery, showcasing lakes, mountains, and dramatic skies. Contributed significantly to the Nordic landscape genre, developing a distinct style that emphasized the interplay of light and natural elements. Many of the paintings reflect an intimate connection with nature, often depicting winter scenes and fjords.
Continue ReadingFranklin Delano Roosevelt Jr.
American lawyer and politician
Born
August 17th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1988 37 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a lawyer and politician in the United States. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from New York in 1955, serving until 1959. During tenure, focused on issues related to civil rights, education, and labor. Worked in various legal capacities, including as an attorney for the New York City Transit Authority. Engaged in numerous philanthropic efforts and was active in several civic organizations throughout his life.
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