Wilhelm Wien
German physicist and Nobel Prize laureate

Born
January 13th, 1864
161 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1928
96 years ago — 64 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
An acclaimed German physicist recognized for contributions to theoretical and experimental physics. Developed Wien's displacement law, which describes the relationship between the temperature of a black body and the wavelength at which it emits the most radiation. The pioneering work in thermodynamics and his research on the kinetic theory of gases contributed significantly to the field. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1911 for his work on the laws governing the emission of radiation from heated bodies.
Developed Wien's displacement law in 1893
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1911
Other People Born on January 13th
Cesare Maniago
Born in 1939, a Canadian ice hockey goaltender had a distinguished career in the National Hockey League (NHL) and the World Hockey Association (WHA). His professional career spanned from 1959 to 1979, playing primarily for the New York Rangers, Minnesota North Stars, and the Vancouver Canucks. Recognized for his exceptional skills in net, achieved a reputation as a reliable goaltender during his tenure. After retiring, contributed to the sport as a coach, guiding aspiring players with his expertise.
Continue ReadingNicole Eggert
Began career in television and film at a young age, appearing in commercials and series. Gained popularity for the role of Summer Quinn in the television series 'Baywatch'. Also starred in the sitcom 'Charles in Charge' as Jamie Powell. Participated in reality television, including 'Celebrity Fit Club'. Pursued interests in production and business alongside acting.
Continue ReadingAnne Pringle
Born in 1955, a British diplomat served in various capacities within the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Played a significant role in diplomatic relations between the UK and Russia. Served as the British Ambassador to Russia from 2011 to 2015, focusing on strengthening ties between the two countries. Contributed to discussions on issues such as trade, security, and cultural exchanges. Engaged in initiatives to promote mutual understanding and collaboration during a complex period in international relations.
Continue ReadingStephen Glover
A British journalist co-founded The Independent in 1986, which became a significant national daily newspaper in the UK. Contributed to the media landscape with writing, commentary, and editorial oversight. Initially worked in the 1970s as a reporter for the Daily Mail. Glover also wrote for various publications and earned recognition in media circles for commentary on political and social issues.
Continue ReadingGaj Singh
Elected to the Lok Sabha, represented the Ajmer constituency. Served as a prominent member of the Indian National Congress. Engaged in various legal practices and contributed to the political landscape in India, particularly in Rajasthan. Active in social issues and development initiatives during tenure.
Continue ReadingSalmon P. Chase
Served as the 6th Chief Justice of the United States from 1864 to 1873. Pursued a career in law and became an influential political figure during the American Civil War. Held the position of U.S. Secretary of the Treasury under President Abraham Lincoln. Was a key architect of the National Banking System and introduced the first paper currency in the United States. Also played a vital role in political developments related to finance and civil rights during his tenure.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 30th
Christopher Polhem
A prominent figure in the field of physics and engineering, contributions to mechanics and machine design were substantial. Developed the first mechanical computer, known as the calculating machine. Established an ironworks in Sweden that advanced the technology of iron production. His work laid foundational principles in mechanics that influenced future generations of engineers and inventors.
Continue ReadingHervey le Breton
Served as the bishop of Bangor and Ely, contributing to the church and religious life during the 11th century. His writings and ecclesiastical governance shaped the religious landscape of the time. Engaged in significant church reform efforts and played a role in regional ecclesiastical matters.
Continue ReadingFerris Jacobs
Born in 1836, this individual served as a general during the American Civil War and was also a prominent lawyer and politician. He played a significant role in state politics, including serving in the Michigan State Senate. His contributions during times of conflict and peace shaped local governance and legal practices in Michigan.
Continue ReadingMikhail Gorbachev
Served as the 8th and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 until its dissolution in 1991. Implemented significant reforms, known as perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (openness), which aimed to revitalize the Soviet economy and promote more transparency in government. Played a crucial role in ending the Cold War and reducing nuclear tensions through multiple arms reduction treaties. Resigned as president in December 1991, marking the end of Soviet governance.
Continue ReadingFischer Black
An American economist and academic contributed significantly to financial theory. Developed the Black-Scholes option pricing model in collaboration with Myron Scholes, providing a revolutionary framework for valuing options and derivatives. Served as a professor at the University of Chicago and contributed to the understanding of volatility in financial markets. Authored influential papers that explored various aspects of finance and trading strategies.
Continue ReadingPope Alexander III
Elected as pope around 1159, led the Catholic Church through significant challenges including conflict with the Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick Barbarossa. Organized the papal states and solidified the church's authority in Europe. Oversaw the Third Lateran Council in 1179, which enacted reforms in church administration and addressed various clerical issues. Advocated for the poor and emphasized the church's role in social justice.
Continue Reading