Wilhelm Wundt
Psychologist and founder of psychology

Born
August 16th, 1832
192 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1920
104 years ago — 88 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Germany
Links & References
This individual established psychology as a distinct scientific discipline separate from philosophy and physiology. In 1879, founded the first experimental psychology laboratory at the University of Leipzig, marking the formal beginning of psychology as a science. Developed the method of introspection for studying conscious experience, contributing to the establishment of experimental psychology. Authored numerous works, including 'Principles of Physiological Psychology,' which provided a comprehensive overview of the nature and structure of psychology.
Founded the first psychology laboratory in 1879
Authored 'Principles of Physiological Psychology'
Other People Born on August 16th
Umaru Musa Yar'Adua
Served as the 13th President of Nigeria from 2007 until 2010. Prior to presidency, held the position of Governor of Katsina State. Played a key role in initiating reforms in the energy sector and promoted the rule of law while in office. Health issues led to his eventual death while serving, which resulted in significant political ramifications in Nigeria.
Continue ReadingCarey Price
This ice hockey player achieved prominence as a goaltender for the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League (NHL). Drafted fifth overall in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft, this player developed into one of the league's elite goaltenders. An outstanding performance during the 2014 Sochi Olympics contributed to the team's gold medal victory. In 2015, this player won the Vezina Trophy, awarded to the league's best goaltender, along with the Hart Trophy for being the league’s Most Valuable Player. This player's leadership and contributions to the Canadiens made a significant impact on the team’s success and fan base. Injuries plagued the latter part of his career, but this player remains a respected figure in the sport.
Continue ReadingHelmut Rahn
This footballer played as a forward and is primarily associated with FC Schalke 04. He achieved significant success with the West Germany national team, contributing to their victory in the 1954 FIFA World Cup. Renowned for his goal-scoring ability, he scored two goals in the final match against Hungary, securing a historic win often referred to as the 'Miracle of Bern'. His career spanned the late 1940s to the early 1960s, during which he became a prominent figure in German football.
Continue ReadingRyan Kerrigan
Played as an outside linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Washington Football Team and the Philadelphia Eagles. Achieved a standout collegiate career at Purdue University, where set the school record for career sacks. Drafted in the first round of the 2011 NFL Draft by Washington. Selected to the Pro Bowl multiple times during tenure with the team, recognized for consistent performance and ability to disrupt opposing offenses. Retired after the 2021 NFL season.
Continue ReadingJames Cameron
A Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter. Created acclaimed films including 'Titanic' and 'Avatar'. 'Titanic' achieved eleven Academy Awards, including Best Picture. 'Avatar' became the highest-grossing film of all time upon release, pioneering advancements in 3D technology. Founded the production company Lightstorm Entertainment, contributing to significant projects in film and technology.
Continue ReadingGloria Blondell
An actress with a prolific career in films during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Featured in numerous films throughout the 1930s and 1940s, often portraying supporting roles. Gained significant recognition for roles in movies such as 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney' and 'The Man Who Came to Dinner'. Her performances contributed to the success of these productions and often showcased her comedic talent. Worked with various prominent actors and directors throughout her career, establishing a reputation within the industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Henry II of Jerusalem
Ruled as King of Jerusalem and Count of Tripoli during the early 14th century. His reign encompassed significant military and political challenges, particularly regarding the mixing of Latin and indigenous cultures in the region. His tenure saw attempts to maintain Christian control in the Holy Land amidst increasing external pressures. Key political actions included involvement in various crusading efforts and diplomatic relations with surrounding states. His legacy is marked by the struggles faced by the Kingdom of Jerusalem during his rule.
Continue ReadingGeorge Porter
A prominent English chemist and academic, significant contributions were made in the field of physical chemistry. Porter was instrumental in advancing the study of reaction kinetics and flash photolysis, a technique that enables the observation of chemical reactions on extremely short timescales. As a professor at the University of Sussex, he influenced a generation of chemists and engaged in extensive public outreach to promote science. In 1967, he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, highlighting his pioneering work on the kinetics of chemical reactions and the dynamics of elementary processes. His research has had lasting implications in various scientific fields.
Continue ReadingAndranik
Born in 1865, Andranik played a significant role in the Armenian national liberation movement during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He became a general in the Armenian Revolutionary Army and was a key figure in the struggle for Armenian rights against Ottoman rule. He led various military operations to defend Armenian communities and contributed to the establishment of the First Republic of Armenia in 1918. His leadership helped in organizing defense against external threats and shaping the armed forces of the new republic. After the fall of the First Republic, he continued to fight for Armenian independence and was active in various military campaigns until his death.
Continue ReadingIlya Ehrenburg
Born in 1891, a notable Russian journalist and author emerged as a prominent figure during the 20th century. Starting as a writer, contributed significantly to literature and journalism. Played a crucial role in Soviet propaganda during World War II, influencing public perception through various articles and writings. Authored several significant works, including 'The Thaw' and 'The Seventh Companion,' which highlighted the social issues of the time. In addition to journalism, engaged in the writing of novels, essays, and plays, reflecting the complexities of Soviet society. Ehrenburg's literary contributions and involvement in political discourse marked a substantial part of Soviet cultural life until death in 1967.
Continue ReadingLaurent Fignon
A professional cyclist achieved prominence in the 1980s. Gained fame by winning the Tour de France twice, first in 1983 and again in 1984. Noted for a competitive rivalry with Greg LeMond that culminated in the dramatic 1989 Tour de France, where the title was decided by mere seconds. Transitioned to a career in sportscasting following retirement from cycling. Contributed insights and commentary on cycling events.
Continue ReadingAndrei Zhdanov
Served as a prominent Soviet politician and civil servant. Played a significant role in the cultural policies of the Soviet Union during the post-World War II period. Oversaw the implementation of Zhdanovism, a doctrine that emphasized socialist realism in literature and arts. Held the post of Leningrad Party Secretary and contributed to the rebuilding of the city after the war. Influenced various cultural institutions and was instrumental in promoting the Communist Party's agenda through literature and the arts.
Continue Reading