Wilhelm Wundt
Psychologist and founder of psychology
This individual established psychology as a distinct scientific discipline separate from philosophy and physiology. In 1879, founded the first experimental psychology laboratory at the University of Leipzig, marking the formal beginning of psychology as a science. Developed the method of introspection for studying conscious experience, contributing to the establishment of experimental psychology. Authored numerous works, including 'Principles of Physiological Psychology,' which provided a comprehensive overview of the nature and structure of psychology.
Founded the first psychology laboratory in 1879
Authored 'Principles of Physiological Psychology'
Other People Born on August 16th
Christina
Queen of Sweden, patron of arts
Born
August 16th, 1565 460 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1689 336 years ago — 123 years old
Ruled as the queen regnant of Sweden from 1632 to 1654. Renowned for adopting a lifestyle that was unconventional for her time, she became a prominent patron of the arts and philosophy during the Baroque period. After abdicating the throne, moved to Rome, where she embraced Catholicism and continued to promote arts and culture. Her reign was marked by significant efforts to modernize the Swedish monarchy and promote intellectual discourse.
Continue ReadingPierre Méchain
French astronomer and geodesist
Born
August 16th, 1744 281 years ago
Died
1804 221 years ago — 60 years old
Contributions to astronomy and geodesy included the surveying of the meridian arc between Dunkirk and Barcelona, which helped define the metric system. Méchain collaborated with François Arago and contributed to the establishment of the first definitive measurement of the meter based on the meridian. His work aided in the'standardization of measurements across France. Méchain's involvement in cartography significantly influenced map-making techniques in the late 18th century. He participated in various scientific missions and was a member of the French Academy of Sciences.
Continue ReadingFess Parker
Actor famous for Davy Crockett role
Born
August 16th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 18th, 2010 15 years ago — 85 years old
An American actor and businessman gained prominence in the 1950s for the portrayal of Davy Crockett in the Walt Disney television miniseries. The role contributed significantly to the popularity of the character, leading to a surge in merchandise and cultural interest in American frontier history. In addition to acting, engaged in successful business ventures, including founding a winery in California's Santa Barbara County. The winery became well-regarded for its quality wines. Continued to appear at various public events, often associated with his famous character and the legacy of the American frontier.
Continue ReadingCaeleb Dressel
American swimmer, Olympic gold medalist
Born
August 16th, 1996 29 years ago
A competitive swimmer with exceptional speed and versatility. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, achieved a remarkable performance winning five gold medals in individual events. Specialized in freestyle and butterfly strokes, securing multiple world records throughout the career. Competed for the University of Florida, contributing to national championships in collegiate swimming. Known for impressive wins at the FINA World Championships, earning numerous titles in various events.
Continue ReadingKaren Chen
Figure skater and U.S. champion
Born
August 16th, 1999 26 years ago
Competed in figure skating, earning recognition in national and international competitions. Achieved prominence by winning the U.S. Figure Skating Championships in 2017. Represented the United States at the World Figure Skating Championships and the Olympic Games, contributing to the sport through individual competitions and performances. Known for grace and technical proficiency on the ice, specializing in singles events.
Continue ReadingJames McGowen
Politician, 18th Premier of New South Wales
Born
August 16th, 1855 170 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1922 103 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the 18th Premier of New South Wales from 1910 to 1911. Prior to premiership, held the position of Minister for Education and Minister for Public Health. Contributed to various legislative reforms during tenure, focusing on education and public health initiatives. Worked within the Labor Party and was involved in state politics, shaping the early development of New South Wales governance.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Alan Carrington
English chemist and academic in chemistry
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2013 12 years ago — 79 years old
An English chemist and academic specialized in chemistry and contribution to molecular spectroscopy. Played a significant role in advancing the field through research and teaching. Authored numerous influential publications and mentored many students in the discipline. Held positions at leading academic institutions, where the emphasis on experimental techniques and fundamental principles of chemistry were highlighted. Conducted research that enhanced understanding of molecular structures and interactions, impacting both theoretical and practical applications in the field.
Continue ReadingAnthoine Hubert
Race car driver; 2018 GP3 Series Champion
Born
1996 29 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2019 6 years ago — 23 years old
A race car driver from France participated in various racing categories, including Formula Renault and GP3. Achieved significant success in 2018 by winning the GP3 Series Championship with the ART Grand Prix team, demonstrating exceptional talent and skill on the track. Competed in the FIA Formula 2 Championship and was regarded as a promising talent in motorsport before a tragic accident occurred during a race in Spa-Francorchamps, Belgium.
Continue ReadingAlec Holowka
Game Developer, co-creator of Night in the Woods
Born
1983 42 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2019 6 years ago — 36 years old
A game developer contributed to the indie gaming scene with a focus on narrative-driven experiences. Co-created the critically acclaimed game 'Night in the Woods', which received praise for its storytelling and characters. Established a reputation through work on various games, including 'Aquaria', which showcased innovative gameplay and artistic design.
Continue ReadingTom Seaver
Baseball pitcher, 3-time Cy Young Award winner
Born
November 17th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2020 5 years ago — 75 years old
Esteemed as one of the greatest pitchers in baseball history, this individual played primarily for the New York Mets and the Cincinnati Reds. A prominent figure in Major League Baseball, he made his debut in 1967 and quickly established a reputation for his exceptional skills on the mound. Achieving multiple All-Star selections, this player was instrumental in leading the Mets to their first World Series championship in 1969. Over a career spanning more than two decades, he also garnered three Cy Young Awards for his outstanding performance. After retirement, he continued to contribute to the sport as a broadcaster and mentor to young players.
Continue ReadingMahal
Filipino actress and comedian
Born
December 29th, 1974 50 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2021 4 years ago — 46 years old
Became a notable figure in Philippine entertainment through work as an actress, comedian, and vlogger. Gained popularity for roles in television, especially in series such as "Iskul Bukol" and "Maalala Mo Kaya." Established a significant online presence through vlogging and social media, which contributed to her appeal among younger audiences. Involved in various comedy shows and performances, showcasing a unique style that resonated with many.
Continue ReadingHenry Moore
Sculptor known for large-scale works
Born
July 30th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1986 39 years ago — 88 years old
An English sculptor and illustrator, this artist became prominent in the 20th century, creating large-scale abstract sculptures. His works often featured themes of human figures and nature and were constructed from various materials, including bronze and stone. Moore's designs often reflected the influence of surrealism and history, integrating organic shapes with abstract forms. The artist's career included numerous exhibitions and installations worldwide, with a focus on public art. Major works include the 'Reclining Figure' series and the sculpture at the Lincoln Center in New York City.
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