Willem Johan Kolff

Inventor of the artificial kidney

Willem Johan Kolff - Scientists & Innovators born February 14th, 1911
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Netherlands

Links & References

A Dutch physician and inventor, contributions to medical technology included the development of the first practical artificial kidney, which revolutionized the treatment of kidney failure. During World War II, designed a makeshift dialysis machine to treat patients in a German concentration camp. Later, the invention was refined for use in hospitals and clinics worldwide. Established many dialysis centers during his career, advancing the field of nephrology and enhancing patient care through innovative techniques. Passed away in 2009, leaving a significant legacy in medicine.

Developed the first practical artificial kidney

Pioneered techniques in dialysis treatment

Established numerous dialysis centers

Other People Born on February 14th

Lucas Hernandez

French footballer, 2018 World Cup champion
Born
February 14th, 1996 29 years ago

Lucas Hernandez is a professional footballer. He began his career at Atlético Madrid, where he won multiple titles including the UEFA Europa League. His performances earned him a spot on the French national team. In 2018, he played a key role in France's victory at the FIFA World Cup, contributing to the team's success with strong defensive skills. Following his time at Atlético, he transferred to Bayern Munich, solidifying his reputation as a top defender in European football.

Continue Reading

Ricardo Rodríguez

Mexican racing driver with notable F1 career
Born
February 14th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1962 63 years ago — 20 years old

Born in Mexico in 1942, a professional racing driver participated in Formula One during the early 1960s. He debuted for the Ferrari team, making history as one of the youngest drivers to compete in the sport. Rodríguez demonstrated exceptional talent on the racetrack, securing significant attention for his performances. Tragically, his career was cut short due to a fatal accident in 1962 while racing in the Mexican Grand Prix. His legacy remains influential within the motorsport community.

Continue Reading

Wally Tax

Dutch singer-songwriter and musician
Born
February 14th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
April 10th, 2005 20 years ago — 57 years old

Born in the Netherlands, this individual gained prominence as a singer-songwriter, particularly within the rock genre. He was a founding member of the band The Outsiders, which achieved success in the 1960s. The group was known for their energetic performances and innovative sound, contributing to the Dutch music scene during that era. Later, this artist pursued a solo career, releasing several albums that showcased a range of musical styles. Significant works include the album 'Tax' and the single 'I Wanna Be Your Man'. Throughout the career, collaborations with various artists further highlighted versatility in songwriting.

Continue Reading

William Allain

American lawyer and politician, Governor
Born
February 14th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old

Served as the 58th Governor of Mississippi from 1984 to 1988. Before the governorship, held various political positions, including serving in the Mississippi House of Representatives and as a state senator. Advocated for education reforms and economic development initiatives during the tenure as governor. After leaving office, contributed to state political and legal affairs.

Continue Reading

John FitzAlan

14th Earl of Arundel, English nobleman
Born
February 14th, 1408 617 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1272 753 years ago — -136 years old

Born in 1408, held the title of 14th Earl of Arundel. During the tumultuous period of the Wars of the Roses, aligned with the Yorkist faction. Played a significant role in the political landscape of England. Served as a Member of Parliament and engaged in several military campaigns on behalf of the king. Inherited vast estates and demonstrated capacity for management and governance.

Continue Reading

Gregory Hines

Actor and dancer known for 'White Nights'
Born
February 14th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
August 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 57 years old

Born in 1946, this individual gained prominence as a multifaceted performer specializing in dance and acting. Contributed to the revival of tap dancing in the 1980s and 1990s. Performed in various television shows and films, showcasing exceptional talent. Starred in the Broadway musical 'Eubie!' and earned a Tony Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical. Featured in the film 'White Nights' alongside Mikhail Baryshnikov, which highlighted extraordinary dance sequences. Continued to influence the arts until passing in 2003.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 11th

Moses Lim

Singaporean actor in local TV dramas
Born
1949 77 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2025 0 years ago — 76 years old

An actor from Singapore, known for significant contributions to the local television industry. Gained recognition for roles in various popular television dramas, including 'The Uncles' and 'Love on a Diet.' Established a reputation for comedic performances. In addition to acting, participated in charity events and television hosting, enhancing the local entertainment culture.

Continue Reading

Gordian III

Roman Emperor during Crisis of the Third Century
Born
January 20th, 225 1801 years ago
Died
February 11th, 244 1781 years ago — 19 years old

Ascended to the throne at a young age, ruling as Roman Emperor from 238 to 244. The reign occurred during a turbulent period known as the Crisis of the Third Century. Financed defensive campaigns against external threats and focused on restoring stability within the empire. Engaged in military campaigns against the Persian Empire, achieving initial successes. The leadership style was characterized by dependence on senior advisors and military commanders.

Continue Reading

James Bryant Conant

Chemist and Harvard University president
Born
March 26th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1978 47 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent chemist and educator served as the president of Harvard University from 1933 to 1953. Conant contributed significantly to the field of chemistry through extensive research and was a key figure in the development of the atomic bomb during World War II. He played a pivotal role in advancing education in the United States, advocating for the reform of science education and emphasizing the importance of high-quality public education. After his presidency, he continued to influence educational policies and international science collaboration.

Continue Reading

Pope Paschal I

Pope and religious leader, overseer of Rome
Died
February 11th, 824 1201 years ago — None years old

Reigned as pope from 817 to 824, overseeing the Roman Catholic Church during a period of significant consolidation and influence. Emphasized the importance of the veneration of relics and promoted the construction of churches dedicated to martyrs. Strongly advocated for the Christianization of the Iberian Peninsula. Played a pivotal role in relations with the Frankish Empire, particularly through engagements with Emperor Louis the Pious. Strengthened the papacy's authority and legacy in the medieval Christian world.

Continue Reading

A. J. Muste

Pastor and peace activist
Born
January 8th, 1885 141 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1967 58 years ago — 82 years old

Born in the Netherlands, later became a prominent figure in the American peace movement. Played a significant role in the anti-war efforts during World War I and World War II. Advocated for civil rights and was involved in labor movements, focusing on social justice and pacifism. Established organizations that supported nonviolent resistance and worked towards disarmament. Contributed to the founding of the Fellowship of Reconciliation and participated in campaigns against the Vietnam War.

Continue Reading

Axel Munthe

Physician and author of 'The Story of San Michele'
Born
1857 169 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1949 76 years ago — 92 years old

A Swedish physician practiced medicine in various locations, including Rome, Italy. Munthe gained recognition as an expert in psychiatric medicine. His most renowned work, 'The Story of San Michele', combines autobiography, memoir, and reflections on life and health. This book details experiences in his life and career, intertwining descriptions of the patients and treatment philosophies. Throughout the years, Munthe became an advocate for animal welfare and emphasized the need for humane treatment of animals. He also promoted the importance of mental health, contributing to the discourse on psychiatric care.

Continue Reading