William Billings

American composer, educator, and musician

William Billings - American composer, educator, and musician
Born

October 7th, 1746
278 years ago

Died

September 26th, 1800
224 years ago — 53 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

United States

Links & References

Born in 1746, an American composer and educator contributed significantly to the development of choral music in America. He is recognized as one of the first American composers to create a distinctively American musical style, synthesizing European traditions with American folk themes. Billings published a number of works, becoming a founding figure in the American choral tradition. His most famous collection, 'The New-England Psalm-Singer,' featured psalm tunes and anthems widely used in congregations. Billings also worked as a singing school master, teaching numerous students in the Boston area and influencing future generations of musicians.

Published 'The New-England Psalm-Singer'

Created influential psalm tunes and anthems

Other People Born on October 7th

Joy Behar

Talk show host on 'The View'
Born
October 7th, 1942 82 years ago

A talk show host, comedian, and television personality, she gained prominence as a co-host on the daytime talk show 'The View'. The program, known for discussing various topics including politics and pop culture, has been influential in daytime television. She also hosted her own show, 'The Joy Behar Show', on HLN, and appeared in various television projects and stand-up performances throughout her career. Behar's comedic style often incorporates social and political commentary.

Continue Reading

Charles XIII of Sweden

King of Sweden and Duke of Södermanland
Born
October 7th, 1748 276 years ago
Died
1818 207 years ago — 70 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1809, ruled until 1818. His reign witnessed significant changes in Sweden’s government and military structure. In the early years of his rule, he supported the introduction of the 1809 constitution, which established a parliamentary system. He was also Duke of Södermanland and played a role in the formation of the modern Swedish state. His foreign policy focused on maintaining peace following the Napoleonic Wars, opting for neutrality that positioned Sweden favorably in European politics. Additionally, he established relations with various nations during a transformative period for Sweden.

Continue Reading

Nicholas I of Montenegro

King of Montenegro; military leader
Born
October 7th, 1841 183 years ago
Died
1921 104 years ago — 80 years old

Reigned as the King of Montenegro from 1910 until 1918. During the Balkan Wars, led Montenegro's military efforts, achieving significant territorial gains. Played a crucial role in the First World War, commanding troops and contributing to the war effort alongside Allied forces. His leadership faced challenges from political instability and external pressures as the Austro-Hungarian Empire sought to expand its influence in the Balkans. After the war, the kingdom was dissolved, leading to his eventual exile. Nicholas also focused on modernizing Montenegro, promoting education and infrastructure, which laid the groundwork for future developments in the region.

Continue Reading

Charles Crozat Converse

American lawyer and composer of 'What a Friend We Have in Jesus'
Born
October 7th, 1832 192 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent American lawyer and composer, contributed significantly to the field of music in the 19th century. Notably composed the hymn 'What a Friend We Have in Jesus', which became widely adopted in various Christian communities. In addition to legal work, engaged in musical composition and performance, showcasing talents through public and religious events. Active in the cultural landscape of the era, blending legal career with musical pursuits.

Continue Reading

Niels Bohr

Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 7th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1962 62 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1885, a prominent physicist and philosopher contributed significantly to the understanding of atomic structure and quantum theory. Developed the Bohr model of the atom, which introduced the idea of quantized energy levels. Played a key role in the establishment of quantum mechanics and made important contributions during the early development of nuclear physics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922 for investigations of the structure of atoms and the radiation emanating from them.

Continue Reading

Jermain Defoe

Footballer and Premier League striker
Born
October 7th, 1982 42 years ago

Debuted in professional football with Charlton Athletic and later played for clubs such as West Ham United, Southampton, Tottenham Hotspur, and Sunderland. Accumulated over 160 goals in the Premier League. Represented the England national team, participating in major tournaments including the FIFA World Cup. Retired from professional football in 2021.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 26th

George Santayana

Philosopher and poet with major works
Born
December 16th, 1863 161 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1952 72 years ago — 88 years old

Born in Spain, an influential philosopher, novelist, and poet. Contributed significantly to aesthetics and philosophy, emphasizing the importance of experience in human existence. Wrote several important works, including 'The Life of Reason' and 'Scepticism and Animal Faith'. Also authored poetry that explored existential themes, often reflecting on the nature of truth and beauty. Spent much of his later life in the United States, where he continued to develop his philosophical ideas and engage in intellectual discourse.

Continue Reading

Benito Jerónimo Feijóo y Montenegro

Spanish monk and scholar, 'Teatro Crítico'
Born
October 8th, 1676 348 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1764 260 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent Spanish monk and scholar during the 18th century. Contributed significantly to literature and philosophy through various works. Advocated for reason, critical thinking, and the questioning of superstitions in society. Published 'Teatro Crítico Universal', a collection of essays addressing numerous topics, including science, literature, and culture. Spent much of his life at the Benedictine monastery of San Vicente del Pino, where he dedicated efforts to education and intellectual debate. Engaged in discourse with the Enlightenment ideas prevalent at the time, fostering a spirit of inquiry among his contemporaries.

Continue Reading

Charles Wade

Australian politician, 17th Premier
Born
January 26th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1922 102 years ago — 59 years old

Served as the 17th Premier of New South Wales from 1925 to 1927. Oversaw significant developments in the region, including improvements in infrastructure and public services. Participated in various political initiatives and held a prominent role in the state's governance during his term.

Continue Reading

Alberto Moravia

Italian journalist and author of novels
Born
November 28th, 1907 117 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1990 34 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent Italian writer contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Focused on themes of existentialism and the human condition, produced acclaimed works including 'The Time of Indifference' and 'Contempt'. Wrote extensively for various publications, exploring social issues of post-war Italy. Engaged in political discussions, particularly regarding the influence of fascism. His literary career included a range of genres, from novels to essays, reflecting profound social commentary.

Continue Reading

Lafcadio Hearn

Historian and author of Japanese folklore
Born
June 27th, 1850 174 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1904 120 years ago — 54 years old

Born in Greece, later moved to Japan, where he became a prominent writer and translator. Hearn wrote extensively about Japanese culture, folklore, and spirituality, helping to bridge the gap between Eastern and Western perspectives. His major works include 'In Ghostly Japan' and 'Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan', which introduced many readers to Japanese traditions and beliefs. Hearn also contributed to the understanding of Japanese literature and language through his translations and essays, influencing perceptions of Japan in the West during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Continue Reading

M'el Dowd

American actress and singer
Born
February 2nd, 1933 92 years ago
Died
September 26th, 2012 12 years ago — 79 years old

M'el Dowd started her career in the entertainment industry as an actress and singer. She gained prominence for her performances in both film and theatre. Dowd appeared in the musical 'Beggar's Holiday' and had roles in various television series, showcasing her versatility as a performer. Her contributions to the arts have left a lasting impression on her audience.

Continue Reading