William Chester Minor
Surgeon and lexicographer of the OED
Born
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the Oxford English Dictionary as a major lexicographical contributor. Served in the American Civil War as a surgeon. Later experienced mental health challenges and was committed to an asylum in England. While in the asylum, gathered and provided extensive quotes and definitions for the dictionary's compilation. Helped expand the understanding of English words and their usages through detailed documentation.
Contributed over 10,000 entries to the Oxford English Dictionary
Provided extensive quotations illustrating word usage
Other People Born on June 22nd
Filippo Silvestri
Entomologist and academic specializing in insects
Born
June 22nd, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1949 77 years ago — 76 years old
An Italian entomologist and academic, focused research on various insect orders, especially within the field of parasitology. Contributed to the understanding of insect ecology and behavior. Worked extensively on the taxonomy of aphids and made significant strides in the study of the predators and parasites of these pests. This scholar published numerous articles and monographs, establishing a foundation for future research in entomology. Developed innovative methods for classifying and studying insects, influencing both the scientific community and agricultural practices. Served as a professor, educating future generations on the complexities of insect life.
Continue ReadingMichał Kalecki
Economist known for business cycle theory
Born
June 22nd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1970 56 years ago — 71 years old
An economist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of economic cycles and the role of effective demand. Developed the Kalecki equation, a model that describes the relationship between investment, output, and employment. Explored the interactions between economic policies and business cycles, influencing economic thought in the 20th century. Worked at various universities and institutions, leaving a lasting legacy in economic theory and policy analysis.
Continue ReadingHarold Hitz Burton
American lawyer and politician, mayor
Born
June 22nd, 1888 137 years ago
Died
1964 62 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1888, served as the 45th Mayor of Cleveland from 1942 to 1946. Held the position of a U.S. Senator from Ohio from 1946 to 1958. Contributed to various legislative efforts during tenures in local and federal government. Appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1945, serving until 1958 and participating in significant rulings.
Continue ReadingElias Katz
Finnish runner and Olympic coach
Born
June 22nd, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 46 years old
Competed in middle-distance running for Finland, focusing primarily on the 800 meters and 1500 meters events. Participated in the 1924 Paris Olympics, finishing in the finals of the 800 meters. Transitioned to coaching after active competition, guiding Finnish athletes in middle-distance events. Contributed to the development of running techniques and strategies that benefited future generations of athletes.
Continue ReadingCarl Hubbell
American baseball pitcher, Hall of Famer
Born
June 22nd, 1903 122 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1988 37 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent baseball pitcher, achieved recognition during a career largely spent with the New York Giants. Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1928 and played until 1943. Earned the nickname 'King Carl' for his dominant performance on the mound. Secured two MVP awards and participated in six All-Star games. Won a total of 253 games and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1947, solidifying his legacy as one of the sport's greatest pitchers.
Continue ReadingEriks Ādamsons
Latvian writer and poet
Born
June 22nd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1946 80 years ago — 39 years old
Born in 1907, a Latvian writer, poet, and novelist contributed significantly to Latvian literature. Early works displayed a blend of modernist techniques and traditional forms. Writings captured the essence of Latvian culture, language, and history during turbulent times. Authored several poetry collections and novels, maintaining a focus on themes of identity, nationalism, and human experience. His literary voice resonated within the Latvian literary scene, earning respect among peers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 26th
Noël Coward
Playwright and composer of 'Blithe Spirit'
Born
December 16th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1973 52 years ago — 73 years old
A prolific English playwright, actor, and composer, this individual created works that encapsulated wit and sophistication. Major contributions include iconic plays such as 'Blithe Spirit' and 'Hay Fever', alongside numerous songs and musical compositions. Acclaimed for theatrical productions, performances showcased sharp dialogue and clever characterizations, reflecting the social milieu of the time. Work extended to film, with involvement in adaptations of various plays. This individual held a significant position in the British theatre scene during the 20th century, attracting audiences with engaging narratives and memorable melodies.
Continue ReadingJohn Kennedy Toole
American novelist; 'A Confederacy of Dunces'
Born
December 17th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1969 56 years ago — 31 years old
An American novelist achieved acclaim posthumously for a single work. Wrote a comic novel focused on the misadventures of Ignatius J. Reilly. Published 'A Confederacy of Dunces' in 1980, around 11 years after the author's suicide. The novel won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1981, gaining significant recognition and maintaining a cult following over the years.
Continue ReadingDavid Lloyd George
Welsh Prime Minister and politician
Born
January 17th, 1863 163 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1945 80 years ago — 82 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922. Played a significant role in domestic reforms and in the establishment of the welfare state. Instrumental in the negotiation of the Treaty of Versailles after World War I, which aimed to create lasting peace in Europe. His leadership during the war emphasized national mobilization and economic management. Associated with the Liberal Party, he contributed to numerous social reforms that shaped modern Britain.
Continue ReadingJoseph-Ignace Guillotin
French physician and politician
Born
May 28th, 1738 287 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1814 211 years ago — 75 years old
A physician and politician from France, contributed to the development of the guillotine, a device for carrying out executions. Advocated for humane methods of execution during the French Revolution. Served as a member of the National Assembly and sought reforms related to the treatment of prisoners and legal proceedings. Played a significant role in the political landscape of revolutionary France.
Continue ReadingJim Harrison
American novelist and poet
Born
December 11th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
March 26th, 2016 9 years ago — 78 years old
An American novelist, essayist, and poet, contributed significant works in literature throughout the 20th century. Published numerous novels, essays, and poems that explored themes of nature, food, and the human condition. Gained recognition for the novel 'Legends of the Fall', which was later adapted into a film. Worked consistently in the realm of creative writing, influencing a generation of writers. Received various accolades for literary contributions, making substantial contributions to American letters.
Continue ReadingBarghash bin Said of Zanzibar
Sultan of Zanzibar and East African ruler
Born
1837 189 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1888 137 years ago — 51 years old
Ruled Zanzibar from 1870 until 1888, instrumental in the development of the island's economy and infrastructure. Oversaw the expansion of clove plantations, which became a significant export. Strengthened diplomatic ties with Western powers and modernized the sultanate's governance. Fostered education and established modern institutions. Engaged in conflicts with rival powers, notably during the Anglo-Zanzibar War in 1896, which occurred shortly after death.
Continue Reading