William Chester Minor
Surgeon and lexicographer of the OED
Born
June 22nd, 1834
190 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1920
104 years ago — 85 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the Oxford English Dictionary as a major lexicographical contributor. Served in the American Civil War as a surgeon. Later experienced mental health challenges and was committed to an asylum in England. While in the asylum, gathered and provided extensive quotes and definitions for the dictionary's compilation. Helped expand the understanding of English words and their usages through detailed documentation.
Contributed over 10,000 entries to the Oxford English Dictionary
Provided extensive quotations illustrating word usage
Other People Born on June 22nd
Sir John Gell
Born in 1593, this figure became prominent during the English Civil War as a Parliamentarian commander. Actively participated in military operations against Royalist forces. Commanded troops in notable engagements in the Midlands, particularly around the cities of Derby and Nottingham. Held a baronetcy, reflecting significant landownership. Following the Civil War, contributed to the political landscape of the time through parliamentary service.
Continue ReadingInfanta Beatriz of Spain
Born into Spanish royalty, the individual held the title of Infanta and was a member of the Spanish royal family. Throughout life, engagements included participation in social and cultural events in Spain and abroad. With a strong connection to the Spanish aristocracy, the individual contributed to various charitable organizations and served as a cultural figure in Spanish society. The individual resided mainly in Spain but also spent time in various European countries. Legacy includes family connections to European monarchies.
Continue ReadingEbenezer Erskine
Born in 1680, contributed significantly to the development of Scottish Presbyterian thought. Served as a minister in the Church of Scotland, advocating for ecclesiastical independence. Established the Associate Presbytery in 1733 after being deposed from the Church of Scotland for opposing patronage. His writings addressed theological concerns and church governance, influencing the Scottish Reformation.
Continue ReadingLinda Bond
Held the position of General of The Salvation Army from 2013 to 2019. This individual focused on global social justice issues and the promotion of faith-based community service. Oversaw various humanitarian efforts and expansion of the organization's outreach programs worldwide. Promoted leadership development within the organization and emphasized mission-driven initiatives during tenure.
Continue ReadingHermeto Pascoal
An influential accordion player and composer, contributed significantly to Brazilian music through innovative compositions and musical collaborations. Pioneered the blending of traditional Brazilian styles with jazz and avant-garde influences. Worked with a variety of musicians across genres, enhancing the cultural landscape of Brazilian music. Participated in numerous music festivals and recorded extensively, showcasing a unique style that incorporates improvisation and a diverse range of instruments.
Continue ReadingMei Zhi
Born in 1914, this individual became a significant figure in Chinese literature and culture. Writing extensively throughout a career that spanned several decades, produced numerous essays, stories, and literary critiques. Focused on themes related to personal experiences, identity, and Chinese society. Engaged in literary criticism and was involved in publishing, contributing to the promotion of literature in China during the 20th century. Advocated for literary expression and explored issues of censorship and freedom in writing, particularly during turbulent political times.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 26th
Eugen Jochum
A prominent conductor active in the 20th century. Conducted many major orchestras and won notable recognition for the interpretation of classical music. Developed a deep understanding of symphonic works, particularly those by Bruckner and Mahler. Led the Berlin Philharmonic and the Munich Philharmonic, contributing to the prestige of these institutions. Received an honorary title from the Bavarian State Ministry of Education in 1971.
Continue ReadingAlessandra Giliani
Born around 1307, made significant contributions to the field of anatomy. Worked in Bologna, where extensive studies of human anatomy were conducted. Developed techniques for anatomical dissection, enhancing the understanding of the human body. Produced detailed drawings that served as important references for later anatomists. Died on March 26, 1326, leaving a legacy in the medical field.
Continue ReadingWalter Stewart
An influential Scottish nobleman, held the title of Earl of Atholl. Played a significant role in the political dynamics of 15th-century Scotland. Instrumental in the murder of King James I in 1437, which led to substantial shifts in power within the Scottish nobility. Participated in various conflicts during a tumultuous period in Scottish history, characterized by power struggles and feudal disputes.
Continue ReadingOld Abe
A bald eagle served as the mascot for the 8th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Transported to multiple battlefields, the eagle gained recognition as a symbol of bravery and resilience. Old Abe was present at numerous battles, inspiring soldiers with its presence. After the war, the eagle became a popular attraction and was showcased at events until its death in 1881.
Continue ReadingAnthony Blunt
A prominent art historian, this figure contributed significantly to British art scholarship, particularly on the subject of Baroque architecture. He served as the director of the Courtauld Institute of Art and authored several influential works on art history, including studies on Poussin. His career took a controversial turn when it was revealed that he was part of the Cambridge Five, a spy ring that provided intelligence to the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Following the exposure of his espionage activities, he faced substantial public and professional backlash.
Continue ReadingAlfonso XI of Castile
Ruled Castile from 1311 until death in 1350. Expanded territorial boundaries significantly through military campaigns. Achieved victories against the Moors, notably at the Battle of Salado in 1340, which solidified Christian control in southern Spain. His reign faced challenges from the plague, which led to significant population decline. Recorded efforts to strengthen royal authority over nobility and promoted legislation.
Continue Reading