William Henry Jackson
Painter and photographer of Western landscapes
Painter and photographer of Western landscapes
1942
84 years ago — 99 years old
Artists & Creatives
United States
Born in April 1843, this American artist became a key figure in the visual documentation of the American West. Initially trained as a painter, he transitioned to photography, capturing significant landscapes and geological sites. His work provided imagery for surveys conducted during the Westward expansion. Jackson's photographs played a crucial role in introducing the natural beauty of the West to a wider audience. Notably, he was a prominent contributor to the Hayden Geological Survey in the 1870s, where many of his photographs were used to promote the establishment of national parks, including Yellowstone. His artistic endeavors significantly influenced both the art world and public perception of the American wilderness.
Photographed landscapes for the Hayden Survey
Contributed to the promotion of Yellowstone National Park
An engineer who developed the Gramme machine, which was the first practical electrical generator to produce direct current. This invention significantly contributed to the widespread use of electricity in the late 19th century. The Gramme machine efficiently converted mechanical energy into electrical energy, facilitating advancements in various industries and applications. The machine gained substantial recognition in the field of electrical engineering, influencing future designs and technologies. Throughout the career, focus remained on electrical generators and innovations that supported the emerging electrical industries, leaving a lasting legacy in engineering.
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