William Herschel
Astronomer and composer; discovered Uranus
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1738 in Germany, a prominent astronomer and composer. Played a vital role in the field of astronomy, discovering the planet Uranus in 1781, which expanded the known boundaries of the solar system. Also conducted extensive observations of double stars and nebulae, contributing significantly to the understanding of the universe. In addition to astronomy, composed numerous musical works, showcasing talent in both scientific and artistic realms. Settled in England and became a British citizen, where much of the scientific work was conducted.
Discovered the planet Uranus
Published catalogs of stars and nebulae
Other People Born on November 15th
Gerhart Hauptmann
German playwright and Nobel laureate
Born
November 15th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1946 79 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent German novelist, poet, and playwright, received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1912. Hauptmann's literary career began in the late 19th century, contributing significantly to the naturalism movement. His notable works include the drama 'Die Weber' which depicts the struggles of weavers in 1844 Silesia, and 'Vor Sonnenuntergang,' which explores themes of social decay and family conflict. Hauptmann's influence extended to various theatrical styles and he was a key figure in German literature.
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Italian director and screenwriter of films
Born
November 15th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
January 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent Italian director and screenwriter, contributed significantly to Italian cinema. Rosi directed films that focused on social issues and political themes, often drawing on historical events. His most acclaimed works include 'Salvatore Giuliano' and 'The Mattei Affair', which displayed a unique narrative style and profound storytelling. Rosi received several awards during his career, including the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival. His films often reflected the tumultuous political landscape of Italy during the 20th century.
Continue ReadingClyde McPhatter
American singer, lead of The Drifters
Born
November 15th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
1972 53 years ago — 40 years old
Famous as a pioneering rhythm and blues singer, contributed significantly to the genre. Led the group The Drifters during their early years, providing a distinctive voice that helped shape their sound. Achieved success in the 1950s with a series of hit singles that resonated with audiences. Later pursued a solo career, delivering popular songs that showcased vocal talent and emotional depth. Influenced subsequent generations of musicians and singers across various genres.
Continue ReadingNera White
Basketball player; Pan American Games gold
Born
November 15th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2016 9 years ago — 81 years old
Played basketball at the collegiate level for the University of Connecticut and significantly contributed to the team. Excelled in international competition, representing the United States. Participated in the 1955 Pan American Games, where the team secured a gold medal. Following the competitive career, transitioned to coaching, mentoring young players and promoting the sport.
Continue ReadingJoseph Wapner
Television Judge on The People's Court
Born
November 15th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2017 8 years ago — 97 years old
Served as a judge in the Los Angeles County Superior Court and later became a television personality. Gained recognition as the presiding judge on the reality courtroom series 'The People's Court', which premiered in 1981 and popularized the genre of court shows. Wapner's rigorous but fair adjudication style contributed to the show's success and longevity. His contributions to the legal and television fields made him a well-recognized figure in American popular culture.
Continue ReadingStewie Dempster
Cricketer and coach from New Zealand
Born
November 15th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1974 51 years ago — 70 years old
A cricketer and coach made significant contributions to New Zealand cricket. Made his first-class debut in 1910 and played for the national team in the 1930s. Dempster was a key figure in the development of cricket in New Zealand. Transitioned to coaching after retirement from playing, influencing many players in the sport. His leadership in the game remains recognized in New Zealand cricketing history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 25th
David Hume
Scottish philosopher and economist
Born
May 7th, 1711 314 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1776 249 years ago — 65 years old
Born in Scotland in 1711, a significant philosopher and economist emerged. Contributions included the development of empiricism and skepticism, influencing modern philosophy. Writings addressed topics such as human understanding, emotions, and morality. Major works included 'A Treatise of Human Nature' and 'An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding.' The philosophical approach focused on the limitations of human reason and the role of experience in knowledge acquisition.
Continue ReadingPrince George
Duke of Kent and military officer
Born
December 20th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1942 83 years ago — 39 years old
Born into the British royal family, this individual served in the British Army and achieved the rank of major. He participated in World War II, serving with distinction as a member of the Royal Scots Greys. Following the war, he took on various ceremonial duties within the royal family and contributed to charitable organizations. His work in supporting numerous causes further established his role within royal engagements, while also maintaining his military credentials.
Continue ReadingFranz Conrad von Hötzendorf
Austrian-Hungarian Field Marshal
Born
November 11th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1925 100 years ago — 72 years old
Served as Chief of the General Staff of the Austro-Hungarian Army from 1906 to 1917. Played a significant role in the early stages of World War I, leading several military campaigns against Serbia and Italy. His strategies and decisions significantly influenced the Austro-Hungarian military efforts during the war, although the outcomes faced heavy criticism. After the war, faced challenges during the political changes leading to the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Continue ReadingVelma Caldwell Melville
American writer and editor of prose
Born
July 1st, 1858 167 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1924 101 years ago — 66 years old
Contributed significantly to American literature through editing and writing efforts. Worked as an editor for notable literary publications and authored various prose and poetry works. Engaged with issues relevant to the literary community and participated in promoting women's writing. Involved in the literary society, promoting both her work and others.
Continue ReadingHenri Becquerel
Physicist, Chemist; Nobel Prize Winner
Born
December 15th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1908 117 years ago — 55 years old
Contribution to the understanding of radioactivity led to significant advancements in physics and chemistry. Discovered spontaneous radioactivity in uranium salts. His research culminated in the awarding of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, which he shared with Marie and Pierre Curie. The discovery provided the foundation for future studies in nuclear physics and medicine.
Continue ReadingStan Kenton
Jazz pianist and bandleader
Born
December 15th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1979 46 years ago — 67 years old
A significant figure in the world of jazz, a pianist and composer, contributed to the development of the big band sound in the 1940s and 1950s. Established the Stan Kenton Orchestra, known for innovative performances that showcased complex arrangements and a blend of styles, including progressive jazz and orchestral elements. Released numerous albums, including 'City of Glass' and 'Artistry in Rhythm', influencing generations of musicians. Conducted pioneering experiments with instrumentation and orchestration in jazz music.
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