William II of the Netherlands
King of the Netherlands, Dutch Wars
King of the Netherlands, Dutch Wars
1849
177 years ago — 57 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Netherlands
Ruled as King of the Netherlands from 1849 until 1849. Oversaw significant military engagement during the Dutch Wars, including the Second Anglo-Dutch War. Advocated for constitutional reforms, promoting a modernized governance structure. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to improve relations with neighboring countries and strengthen the Dutch economy.
Fought in the Second Anglo-Dutch War
Promoted constitutional reforms
Born in 1421, ascended to the throne as a child during the turbulent period of the Hundred Years' War. Reigned twice, first from 1422 to 1461 and again from 1470 to 1471. Notable for a mental illness that affected governance. His reign saw the rise of the York and Lancaster factions, leading to the Wars of the Roses. Involved in key battles including the Battle of Towton in 1461. Established Eton College in 1440, which became a prominent educational institution. Captured and imprisoned during conflicts, later killed in the Tower of London in 1471.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1853, this individual made significant contributions to botany, particularly in the fields of plant physiology and ecology. He served as a professor at the University of Vienna, where he advanced research on plant biology. His work included studies on plant competition and allelopathy, exploring the chemical interactions between plants. This botanist published numerous influential papers and books, notably 'Plant Life' which summarized important findings in plant ecology and physiology.
Continue ReadingAn American computer programmer and entrepreneur established Craigslist in 1995 as a platform for classified ads. Initially launched as an email distribution list for events in the San Francisco Bay Area, it evolved into a major website that provides services in various categories such as jobs, housing, and community services. The platform became widely popular and has expanded internationally. Through his work, he emphasized user privacy and community-oriented governance, which contributed to the site's unique position in the market.
Continue ReadingAn English author and poet, contributions to literature include novels, short stories, and poems. Major works include the novel 'Lolly Willowes', published in 1926, which explored themes of feminism and individuality. Other significant writings include 'The Corner That Held Them' and 'Summer Will Show'. In addition to fiction, also composed a body of poetry throughout her career, with works reflecting on personal experiences and societal observations. Involved with leftist politics and the pacifist movement, influenced by her own experiences during both World Wars, enshrined her as a notable figure in 20th-century literature.
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Continue ReadingA prominent American pianist and composer contributed significantly to the ragtime genre during the early 20th century. Lamb began composing at an early age and became closely associated with the ragtime movement, particularly in the 1910s. His works blended classical music elements with the syncopated rhythms of ragtime. Noteworthy pieces include 'American Beauty Rag' and 'Champagne Rag', both exemplifying his intricate style and melodic sensibilities. Lamb's music remains influential in the study and performance of ragtime.
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