William Kidd
Scottish pirate hunter and privateer
Born in 1645 in Scotland, served as a sailor and privateer. Gained notoriety during the late 17th century while undertaking missions to combat piracy. Commanded the adventure ship 'Lauretta' and was granted a privateering commission by the British government. Later faced charges of piracy himself. Captured in 1699, tried, and hanged in 1701. His story contributed to legends surrounding piracy and privateering in the Caribbean.
Commanded the pirate-hunting ship 'Adventure'
Convicted of piracy and hanged in 1701
Other People Born on January 22nd
Charles Lisanby
Production designer for film and TV
Born
January 22nd, 1924 102 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent American production designer and art director, contributed significantly to the visual aesthetics of film and television. His work spanned several decades, starting in the 1950s. Collaboration with major networks included the design of sets for notable productions. Lisanby's work on 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Ed Sullivan Show' is widely recognized. His creative vision helped shape the ambiance and settings of these iconic series.
Continue ReadingGotthold Ephraim Lessing
German philosopher and playwright
Born
January 22nd, 1729 297 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1781 244 years ago — 52 years old
A key figure of the German Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy and literature. Wrote influential works such as 'Nathan the Wise,' a dramatic poem advocating religious tolerance. Authored 'Laocoon,' which explored aesthetics and the nature of art. Lessing's critique of rationalism and promotion of freedom of thought played a pivotal role in shaping modern philosophy.
Continue ReadingFrancis Picabia
French painter and poet of Dada movement
Born
January 22nd, 1879 147 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1953 72 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1879, this artist emerged as a prominent figure in the Dada movement, which challenged traditional art norms and expressions. The artistic career spanned various styles, including Impressionism, Cubism, and later, abstract art. The artist contributed significantly to the avant-garde scene, blending poetry with visual art and producing works that questioned conventions of artistry. Various exhibitions showcased the artist's innovative perspectives. Later in life, the artist's works increasingly reflected an interest in mechanistic themes and surrealism.
Continue ReadingMichael Hutchence
Australian singer-songwriter of INXS
Born
January 22nd, 1960 66 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1997 28 years ago — 37 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, led the band INXS, which gained international fame in the 1980s and 1990s. The band's album 'Kick' achieved multi-platinum status and included hit singles like 'Need You Tonight' and 'New Sensation'. Hutchence was recognized for his charismatic stage presence and unique vocal style. His work extended beyond music to include acting, with appearances in films such as 'Dogs in Space'.
Continue ReadingDixie Dean
Legendary English footballer, Everton FC
Born
January 22nd, 1907 119 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1980 45 years ago — 73 years old
An English footballer gained prominence in the early 20th century, playing as a striker for Everton FC. Remarkably scored 60 goals in the 1927-28 season, setting the record for the most goals in a single top-flight league campaign. Dean's prolific scoring and performance earned a reputation as one of the greatest forwards of his time. He also made appearances for the England national team, contributing to the team's efforts in international competitions. After his tenure with Everton, he played for several clubs, including Notts County and later in the United States. Dean's legacy in football remains significant, symbolizing a high level of athletic achievement in the sport, particularly for Everton.
Continue ReadingFrançois Habeneck
French violinist and conductor of orchestras
Born
January 22nd, 1781 245 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1849 176 years ago — 68 years old
Violinist and conductor contributed significantly to the development of orchestral music in France during the 19th century. Established the Société des Concerts du Conservatoire in 1828, which played a crucial role in promoting symphonic works. Worked to enhance the techniques of orchestral interpretation and performance, influencing the standards of music making in Paris. Played a key role in the introduction of Beethoven's symphonies to French audiences, enhancing the appreciation of German classical music in France.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 23rd
Géraud Duroc
French general and diplomat
Born
October 25th, 1772 253 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1813 212 years ago — 40 years old
Served as a general in the French Revolutionary Wars and as a diplomat during the Napoleonic Wars. Held the title of Duke of Friuli and played a crucial role in the establishment of diplomatic relations between France and various European states. Participated in major campaigns, including the Austerlitz campaign and the Peninsular War. Took part in various treaties to negotiate peace and alliances. Duroc was a close confidant of Napoleon Bonaparte and served as his Grand Marshal of the Palace.
Continue ReadingGeorge Jessel
Actor and producer of stage and screen
Born
April 3rd, 1898 127 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1981 44 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1898, contributed significantly to American entertainment as an actor, comedian, and producer. Gained prominence in vaudeville and later transitioned to Broadway and film. Served as a master of ceremonies for many prestigious events, including the Academy Awards. Pioneered a career in television as well and became a popular figure through various shows. His work in the theater and on screen helped to shape American comedy and performance styles.
Continue ReadingTelford Taylor
American general and prosecutor of Nazis
Born
February 24th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1998 27 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a U.S. Army general and played a significant role in the prosecution of Nazi war criminals at the Nuremberg Trials. After the war, Taylor became a prominent legal scholar and historian specializing in topics related to the military. Authored several books, delving into military history and the legal implications of war crimes. Contributed to the development of military law and was a professor at various institutions, imparting knowledge on legal and historical matters.
Continue ReadingAugust Jakobson
Estonian author and politician
Born
September 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1963 62 years ago — 58 years old
An author and politician from Estonia, contributed significantly to literature and political life in the 20th century. Played a vital role in the Estonian independence movement and was involved in post-war government efforts. Focused on issues pertaining to Estonian culture and language. Published various works that explored themes of identity and nationalism, leaving a lasting influence on Estonian literature.
Continue ReadingSterling Hayden
Actor and author in film and literature
Born
March 26th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1986 39 years ago — 70 years old
An American actor and author played significant roles in film and literature throughout a career spanning several decades. Gained recognition for performances in classic films, including 'Dr. Strangelove' and 'The Godfather'. Beyond acting, authored several books that reflected on experiences in life and the arts. Engaged in various pursuits, from sailing to writing, contributing to a multifaceted artistic legacy.
Continue ReadingBonnie Parker
American criminal and bank robber
Born
October 1st, 1910 115 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1934 91 years ago — 23 years old
Born in Texas, pursued a life of crime alongside Clyde Barrow. Engaged in a series of bank robberies during the Great Depression, gaining notoriety across the United States. The criminal couple became legendary figures due to their escapades, evading law enforcement multiple times. Documented in numerous books and films, their story symbolizes the romanticized view of outlaws in American culture. Their life of crime ended in a shootout with law enforcement in 1934, leading to their deaths.
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