William Lawrence Bragg

Physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics recipient

William Lawrence Bragg - Physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics recipient
Born

March 31st, 1890
135 years ago

Died

July 1st, 1971
53 years ago — 81 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Australia

Links & References

An Australian-English physicist, significant contributions were made to the field of X-ray crystallography. Work alongside father William Henry Bragg led to the development of Bragg's Law, which describes the reflection of X-rays from crystal surfaces. This foundational research established the scientific understanding of atomic structures and paved the way for advancements in various fields, including chemistry and biology. Bragg received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915, becoming the youngest laureate at that time. Academic positions were held at several prestigious institutions, including the University of Adelaide and the University of Cambridge.

Developed Bragg's Law for X-ray crystallography

Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915

Other People Born on March 31st

Mary Boykin Chesnut

American author of Civil War diary
Born
March 31st, 1823 202 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1886 138 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1823, this individual gained recognition for the detailed diary that chronicled life during the American Civil War. The diary provided insights into the social and political climate of the South during the conflict. It captured personal experiences and notable events, contributing to the understanding of this tumultuous period in American history. The work was published posthumously as 'A Diary from Dixie' and has since been regarded as a significant historical document. Contributions to literature centered around themes of war, society, and human experience.

Continue Reading

Rhys Wesser

Rugby league player for Penrith Panthers
Born
March 31st, 1979 46 years ago

Played as a fullback in the National Rugby League (NRL), primarily representing the Penrith Panthers. Achieved considerable success during a career marked by speed and scoring ability. Contributed to the Panthers' victory in the 2003 NRL Premiership, solidifying a position among the team's notable players. Represented Australia in international competitions and earned selection for the New South Wales State of Origin team, showcasing talent on the representative stage. After retirement, transitioned to coaching roles, continuing involvement in rugby league.

Continue Reading

Karl-Heinz Schnellinger

German footballer and World Cup player
Born
March 31st, 1939 86 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 85 years old

A prominent footballer born in Germany, highlighted a successful career primarily as a defender. Played for clubs like 1. FC Köln and A.C. Milan, where he achieved significant recognition. Participated in multiple international tournaments, being part of the West Germany squad during the 1962 FIFA World Cup and the 1966 World Cup, contributing to the national team's defensive strategies. Schnellinger's playing style and tactical awareness on the pitch garnered attention throughout his career.

Continue Reading

Rocco Petrone

Colonel and engineer of Apollo program
Born
March 31st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
August 24th, 2006 18 years ago — 80 years old

Served as a colonel in the United States Air Force and became a prominent engineer in the space program. Played a critical role in the Apollo missions, particularly as the Director of Launch Operations at Kennedy Space Center. Oversaw the successful Apollo 11 mission, which resulted in the first human landing on the Moon. Contributed to advancements in aerospace technology and launch procedures during a pivotal era of space exploration.

Continue Reading

Edwin Catmull

Computer Scientist, Pixar Co-founder
Born
March 31st, 1945 80 years ago

Co-founded Pixar Animation Studios, contributing significantly to computer graphics and animation technology. Played a crucial role in the development of RenderMan, a software that became an industry standard for rendering in animated films. Guided the production of landmark films including 'Toy Story', the first fully computer-animated feature film. Served as President of Pixar and Disney Animation Studios, overseeing numerous award-winning projects. His research and innovations in computer graphics helped establish the groundwork for modern animation.

Continue Reading

Benjamín G. Hill

Mexican Revolutionary General
Born
March 31st, 1874 151 years ago
Died
1920 105 years ago — 46 years old

A general during the Mexican Revolution, played a significant role in military operations in the northern regions of Mexico. Served as governor of Sonora and was influential in the political landscape during the early 20th century. Advocated for revolutionary ideals and implemented various reforms in Sonora. Engaged in conflicts with federal forces and contributed to the broader struggle for land and justice in Mexico.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on July 1st

Oliver Plunkett

Archbishop and Saint of Ireland
Born
November 1st, 1625 399 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1681 343 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1625, served as the Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland. His tenure coincided with a time of religious strife and persecution in Ireland. Plunkett was a staunch defender of Catholicism and worked to strengthen the faith among the Irish people. In 1679, he was arrested on charges of conspiring against the English government and was later executed in 1681. Plunkett was canonized in 1975, recognized for his unwavering commitment to his faith and his role as a martyr.

Continue Reading

Bob Jones

English lawyer and politician
Born
1955 70 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2014 10 years ago — 59 years old

A lawyer and politician, practiced law in England. Represented the Labour Party in the House of Commons. Served as a Member of Parliament, contributing to legislative processes. Participated in various committees, focusing on legal affairs and public policy. Engaged in political discourse throughout the later part of the 20th century, influencing local and national issues.

Continue Reading

John F. Reynolds

American general during Civil War
Born
September 20th, 1820 204 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1863 161 years ago — 42 years old

Served as a Union general in the American Civil War. Commanded the I Corps of the Army of the Potomac. Played a significant role during the Battle of Gettysburg, providing leadership and strategic insights. Died in battle on July 1, 1863, contributing to the Union's efforts in pivotal engagements.

Continue Reading

Czesław Olech

Mathematician and academic from Poland
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2015 9 years ago — 84 years old

Contributions spanned topology, algebra, and functional analysis. Worked as a professor at the University of Warsaw, influencing many students in the field of mathematics. Engaged in various scholarly publications and conferences, fostering mathematical understanding. Active member of mathematical societies and organizations, promoting research and education in mathematics throughout Poland. Received recognition for academic achievements and impact on mathematics education.

Continue Reading

Charles Watson-Wentworth

British Prime Minister, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
Born
May 13th, 1730 294 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1782 242 years ago — 52 years old

Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain during two non-consecutive terms in the 18th century. His first term lasted from 1765 to 1766 and was marked by efforts to repeal the Stamp Act, which aimed to tax American colonies. The second term occurred from 1782 until his death in 1782, focusing on peace negotiations following the American Revolutionary War. Active in the Whig party, implemented policies that shaped British governance during a turbulent time.

Continue Reading

Ilene Woods

American actress and voice artist
Born
May 5th, 1929 95 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2010 14 years ago — 81 years old

Raised in New York City, an American actress gained prominence through voice acting. The role as Cinderella in Disney's animated film 'Cinderella' (1950) marked a significant achievement. Her portrayal brought the character to life and became a quintessential part of Disney's legacy. Through her work, she contributed to the film's enduring popularity and wide-reaching influence. In addition, recorded several songs for the film, further solidifying her connection to the iconic character. Beyond voice acting, Woods appeared in various television series and made guest appearances on shows throughout the 1950s and 1960s.

Continue Reading