William Merriam Burton
American chemist known for cracking process

Born
1865
160 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1954
70 years ago — 89 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry with the invention of the Burton process, a method for refining crude oil into gasoline. This method allowed for more efficient conversion of petroleum into fuel, which became crucial during the 20th century. Conducted research that advanced petrochemical processes and supported the growth of the oil industry. Work led to improvements in fuel quality and production techniques.
Invented the Burton process for refining oil
Advanced petrochemical processes
Other People Who Died on December 29th
Jimmy Carter
Served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981. Before presidency, held the position of Governor of Georgia. Implemented policies focusing on human rights, energy conservation, and environmental protection. Achieved a major breakthrough in Middle East peace with the Camp David Accords in 1978. After leaving office, engaged in humanitarian efforts, notably through the Carter Center, promoting peace and democratic elections worldwide. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 for efforts in peace negotiations and humanitarian work.
Continue ReadingGyörgy Kepes
A significant figure in the field of visual communication, contributed to the development of modern art education. Established the Center for Advanced Visual Studies at MIT, influencing generations of artists and designers. His artwork encompassed painting, photography, and design, exploring the relationship between art and technology. Authored several influential texts on art theory, emphasizing the importance of visual perception and interdisciplinary collaboration.
Continue ReadingChristina Rossetti
Born in England in 1830, a prominent poet and author emerged, contributing significantly to Victorian literature. The early literary career included the publication of poems in various collections. The most renowned work, 'Goblin Market,' published in 1862, showcased imaginative narrative and themes of sacrifice and sisterhood. Additionally, published several other notable works, including 'The Prince's Progress' and 'Sing-Song: A Nursery Rhyme Book.' The engagement with spiritual themes and personal faith also characterized much of the writing, reflecting the broader pre-Raphaelite movement. Worked as a translator and involved in charitable efforts throughout life, further expanding influence within literary and social spheres.
Continue ReadingAaron Brown
Born on March 14, 1980, a footballer and coach played primarily as a midfielder. He started his career in the youth ranks before making appearances in professional clubs. Transitioning to coaching, contributed to developing young talents and enhancing team performance. Involved in various projects to nurture future players, emphasizing technical skills and game understanding.
Continue ReadingFrank Thring
A significant figure in the Australian film and theatre scene, this actor's career spanned several decades. Gained recognition for performances in classic Australian productions and international films. Starred in 'The Wizard of Oz' and 'The Man from Snowy River'. His theatrical work included roles in various Shakespearean plays and Australian dramas.
Continue ReadingJun Ishikawa
An influential author from Japan, focused on literature during the 20th century. Early works delved into the complexities of human emotions and relationships. Gained recognition for writing poignant narratives that explored societal issues. Some stories incorporated elements of Japanese culture and traditions, contributing to a broader understanding of Japanese life and values. Published multiple acclaimed collections and novels, contributing significantly to modern Japanese literature. Endured a prolific period until death in December 1987, leaving behind a legacy of powerful storytelling.
Continue Reading