William R. Orthwein
American swimmer and water polo player
American swimmer and water polo player
1881
144 years ago
Athletes & Sports Figures
United States
Achieved notable success in swimming and water polo. Competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics, winning a gold medal in the water polo tournament. Also excelled in swimming events during his athletic career, contributing to the development of water sports in the United States.
Won a gold medal in water polo at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Competed in swimming events at the 1904 Summer Olympics
Elected as pope in 1261, served until 1264. Promoted the establishment of the Feast of Corpus Christi in response to theological debates regarding the Eucharist. Oversaw papal actions during the conflicts between the Ghibellines and Guelphs in Italy. Strengthened the papal role in the governance of the church and promoted the expansion of papal authority during a challenging period.
Continue ReadingA physicist and chemist contributed significantly to the field of physical chemistry. Developed the theory of electrolytic dissociation, explaining how salts dissolve in water and conduct electricity. Proposed the concept of greenhouse gases and their role in climate change. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1903 for work on chemical reaction rates and theories of solutions. Served as a professor at the Stockholm University and influenced the development of the modern understanding of atmospheric science.
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