William Smith
Geologist and cartographer; created geological maps
Born
March 23rd, 1769
256 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1839
186 years ago — 70 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Contributed to the field of geology through the development of the first nationwide geological map of England, published in 1815. This work established the principle of faunal succession, enabling the identification of sedimentary rock layers based on the fossils they contained. Smith also worked on mapping the geology of the English countryside and introduced the concept of using fossils to correlate and date the strata. His methodologies laid the foundation for modern geological studies.
Created the first geological map of England
Established principles of faunal succession
Other People Born on March 23rd
Juan Ramón López Caro
Played as a midfielder for various clubs, including Real Madrid B and Sporting de Gijón. Transitioned to management, taking charge of multiple teams, including the first team of Real Madrid B and several others in Spain. Achieved success in youth and professional levels, recognized for tactical acumen and player development.
Continue ReadingKiran Mazumdar-Shaw
A prominent entrepreneur in the biopharmaceutical sector, contributions include founding a major biotechnology company. This venture focuses on producing affordable healthcare solutions and biopharmaceuticals, significantly influencing the industry in India. Established the company as an innovator in enzyme production. Extensive involvement in research and development has led to advancements in various therapeutic areas, prioritizing both patient needs and sustainable practices.
Continue ReadingMichael Joseph Savage
Served as the 23rd Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1935 until 1940. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the welfare state in New Zealand, implementing various social reforms that improved living standards. Prior to political leadership, was actively involved in union organization and worked to improve workers' rights. His government focused on economic recovery during the Great Depression and initiated significant public works programs. Advocated for social justice and equality, contributing to the foundation of modern New Zealand's social policy.
Continue ReadingOzan Tufan
A professional football midfielder, Tufan began his career at the Turkish club Bursaspor, making his debut in 2013. He moved to Fenerbahçe in 2015, where he became a regular starter and contributed to the team's efforts in domestic competitions. Tufan also represented the Turkish national team, earning numerous caps and participating in international tournaments, including UEFA Euro 2020. His playing style is characterized by strong physical presence and versatility in midfield roles.
Continue ReadingZiya Gökalp
A Turkish sociologist, poet, and activist contributed to the early Turkish national identity and cultural revival. His work focused on nationalism, modernity, and the relationship between culture and society. Active during the early 20th century, he wrote extensively on issues such as education, language reform, and women's rights. Gökalp's ideas significantly influenced the formation of Turkish thought and cultural policy in the period following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire.
Continue ReadingArthur Grimsdell
Represented the English national football team and played First-Class cricket. Competed for Tottenham Hotspur in football, earning recognition in the 1920s. In cricket, played for Middlesex, contributing to the team's successes during his tenure. Achieved a reputation for versatility across both sports.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 28th
Mark Krasniqi
An ethnographer, poet, and translator, contributed significantly to the understanding of Kosovan culture and history. Worked extensively in the field of ethnography, documenting the life and traditions of various communities in Kosovo. Published several collections of poetry, reflecting the cultural heritage of the region. Engaged in translating literary works, fostering cross-cultural dialogue through literature.
Continue ReadingEdward Dando
Engaged in numerous thefts and criminal activities during the early 19th century in England. Became infamous for participation in a high-profile robbery. Dando was eventually captured and executed, which contributed to his notoriety in criminal history. His story reflects the social issues of crime during that period in England.
Continue ReadingAnissa Jones
An actress became recognized for the role of Buffy in the television series 'Family Affair', which aired from 1966 to 1971. The show featured a wealthy bachelor raising his late brother's orphaned children with the help of a housekeeper. Anissa's portrayal of the sweet and innocent character endeared her to audiences. Despite the show's success, challenges arose in later years, leading to struggles beyond the spotlight. Anissa Jones passed away in 1976, leaving behind a legacy as a talented young performer.
Continue ReadingJohn Bellany
A Scottish painter gained recognition for vivid and emotive artworks, often reflecting themes of personal and cultural identity. The creative journey began at Edinburgh College of Art, leading to a distinctive style that blended traditional techniques with contemporary subjects. Various exhibitions showcased works across the UK and internationally. Bellany's paintings frequently drew inspiration from folklore and the Scottish landscape, incorporating elements of the surreal and symbolic. The artist faced personal challenges that influenced his creative output, particularly during periods of illness, which deepened the emotional resonance of his art. The recipient of numerous accolades, his legacy endures in both public collections and private galleries.
Continue ReadingRobert Caldwell
Caldwell served as a missionary in India, where significant contributions to linguistics and local languages occurred. He played a pivotal role in the development of the Tamil language, authoring grammar books and a dictionary. His work facilitated the education and literary development of Tamil speakers. Additionally, Caldwell contributed to the translation of religious texts, aiding in the spread of Christianity in the region.
Continue ReadingAugustine of Hippo
Served as the Bishop of Hippo in North Africa and became a significant theologian in early Christianity. Writings included 'Confessions' and 'The City of God', addressing key theological issues such as original sin and divine grace. His works laid the foundation for much of Western Christian thought and philosophy. Engagements with Manichaeism and other philosophies shaped his later theological positions. Died in 430 during the Vandals' siege of Hippo.
Continue Reading