William Smith
Geologist and cartographer; created geological maps

Born
March 23rd, 1769
256 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1839
185 years ago — 70 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Contributed to the field of geology through the development of the first nationwide geological map of England, published in 1815. This work established the principle of faunal succession, enabling the identification of sedimentary rock layers based on the fossils they contained. Smith also worked on mapping the geology of the English countryside and introduced the concept of using fossils to correlate and date the strata. His methodologies laid the foundation for modern geological studies.
Created the first geological map of England
Established principles of faunal succession
Other People Born on March 23rd
Michelle Monaghan
An American actress gained recognition for roles in film and television. Starred in the 'Mission: Impossible' series alongside Tom Cruise. Also featured in the television series 'True Detective' in its first season. Appeared in films such as 'Gone Baby Gone' and 'Kiss Kiss Bang Bang'. Worked in a variety of genres including action, drama, and thriller.
Continue ReadingDonncha O'Callaghan
Played rugby union primarily as a lock and made significant contributions to the Munster Rugby team. Achieved success in the Heineken Cup, winning it twice in 2006 and 2008. Represented Ireland in international competitions, including the Rugby World Cup in 2007 and 2011. Known for strong defensive skills and leadership on the field, he earned over 90 caps for the national team. After retiring from international rugby, continued to influence the game through coaching and mentoring roles.
Continue ReadingGregg Wylde
A professional footballer from Scotland, played primarily as a winger. Began career with Rangers, making senior debut in 2009. Contributed to multiple Scottish league titles during time at Rangers. Later joined several clubs including St. Mirren and Greenock Morton, competing in the Scottish leagues.
Continue ReadingTomáš Hyka
Started professional career in the Czech Republic, playing for teams such as HC Plzeň and HC Pardubice. Played in the KHL for teams like Minsks and Avtomobilist Yekaterinburg, contributing significantly to team performances. During time with Minsks, achieved a league championship, demonstrating skill and teamwork in a highly competitive environment. Represented the Czech national team at various international tournaments, enhancing reputation on the global stage.
Continue ReadingCarl Graffunder
An American architect contributed to modern architecture and education. Served as a faculty member at the University of Southern California, influencing future architects through teaching. Graffunder's architectural work emphasized functional design and aesthetics, aligning with the principles of modernism. Engaged in various projects, including residential and commercial buildings, that showcased innovative design concepts.
Continue ReadingBethanie Mattek-Sands
This tennis player achieved success in both singles and doubles formats, prominently in mixed doubles. Career highlights include winning three Grand Slam mixed doubles titles and being a part of the United States Fed Cup team. Known for a distinctive playing style and strong net game, the athlete developed a reputation for competitiveness on the court.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 28th
George Prendergast
Served as the 28th Premier of Victoria from 1900 to 1901. Prendergast was a member of the Australian Labor Party and held various political positions throughout his career. His leadership contributed to significant legislative reforms within the state, focusing on workers' rights and education. He was involved in the development of infrastructure projects aimed at improving the state's economy. His tenure as Premier marked a critical period in Victorian politics during the early 1900s.
Continue ReadingBoris III of Bulgaria
Ruled Bulgaria from 1918 until death in 1943. Seized the throne at a young age following the abdication of his father. Initiated a period of modernization and economic development in Bulgaria. Navigated complex political dynamics during World War II, aligning with the Axis Powers but also advocating for peace with the Allies. Played a crucial role in the preservation of the Bulgarian Jewish population during the Holocaust. Died under suspicious circumstances shortly after a political shift towards the Allies.
Continue ReadingJuan Gabriel
A prominent Mexican singer-songwriter excelled in the Latin music scene, recognized for a unique blend of pop and traditional Mexican music. Authored many popular songs that became classics in the Latin music genre. The debut studio album 'El Alma no Tiene Color' showcased talent and creativity, leading to a prolific career. Established a significant presence in the music industry by crafting heartfelt ballads and energetic cumbias. Achieved commercial success with over 100 million records sold worldwide. A notable figure in the music landscape until the end of life.
Continue ReadingEdgeworth David
Worked as a geologist and made significant contributions to the understanding of geology in Australia and Antarctica. Explored the Antarctic region during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. Served as the chief scientist of the British Antarctic Expedition from 1907 to 1909, which included the first ascent of Mount Erebus. Held several academic positions and published numerous works on geology.
Continue ReadingFatimah
Born in Mecca in 605, Fatimah was the daughter of Muhammad and Khadijah. She played a significant role in the early Islamic community, particularly during the lifetime of her father. Fatimah married Ali ibn Abi Talib, who became the fourth caliph and the first Imam in Shia Islam. She had several children, including Hasan and Husayn, who are revered figures in Islam. Following the death of Muhammad in 632, Fatimah's leadership and efforts in supporting her family and the Muslim community were crucial during a turbulent time. Her death later that year marked a significant moment in Islamic history.
Continue ReadingJunípero Serra
A Spanish priest and missionary, this individual played a crucial role in establishing missions in California during the 18th century. Arriving in the New World in 1749, he dedicated himself to the spread of Christianity among the Indigenous peoples. Throughout his life, he founded nine missions, including Mission San Diego de Alcalá and Mission San Juan Capistrano. His work not only aimed to convert locals but also to introduce European agricultural practices. The missions established by this individual significantly shaped the cultural landscape of California. In 1988, he was beatified by the Roman Catholic Church and later canonized in 2015.
Continue Reading