William Stafford
American poet and author of 'Writing the Australian'
American poet and author of 'Writing the Australian'
Artists & Creatives
United States
A significant figure in American poetry, contributed extensively to the literary world through poetry and prose. Publication of over 60 books, including poetry collections, essays, and works on writing. Served as a consultant in poetry to the Library of Congress. Received the National Book Award for Poetry in 1963 and the Wallace Stevens Award in 1979. The work focused on themes of nature, peace, and the human experience and often derived inspiration from personal experiences and the natural landscape.
Published over 60 books including poetry and essays
Received the National Book Award for Poetry in 1963
Served as consultant in poetry to the Library of Congress
Awarded the Wallace Stevens Award in 1979
A key figure in the early Protestant Reformation, contributed significantly to the movement led by Martin Luther. Played a vital role as a confidant and advisor to Luther, promoting reformist ideas. Served as a pastor and theologian, focusing on church reform and the spread of Lutheran teachings. Actively engaged in educational reforms, helping to establish schools that adhered to Reformation principles. His writings and correspondence were pivotal in advancing the Reformation in Germany.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1342, Philip II became the Duke of Burgundy and played a significant role in the politics of France and the Low Countries during the late 14th century. His reign was marked by territorial expansion and the consolidation of power in Burgundy. Philip II sought to enhance the Burgundian influence both economically and politically by forming strategic alliances, including marriages into prominent royal families. He was involved in several conflicts during the Hundred Years' War and focused on strengthening Burgundy's autonomy from the French crown. His contributions helped establish the Burgundian state as a notable entity in medieval Europe, with a focus on developing trade, culture, and governance.
Continue ReadingA director, producer, and screenwriter, significant contributions include the adaptation of literary works into successful films. Wrote and directed the film 'Mystic River,' which won two Academy Awards. Authored the screenplay for 'L.A. Confidential,' recognized with an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. Directed films like '42,' depicting the life of Jackie Robinson, and 'The Noble Son.'
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the fields of anatomy and otology. Conducted extensive studies on the anatomy of the ear and introduced detailed descriptions of the middle ear, which laid the foundation for future research in this area. Published works on anatomy, including the influential book 'De Aure Humana,' which detailed the structure of the ear and its functions. Worked at the University of Bologna, influencing medical education and practice in Italy during the late 17th century.
Continue ReadingServed as President of Uruguay from 2005 to 2010 and again from 2015 to 2020. Vázquez was the first leftist president in Uruguay's history. Before his presidency, he held the position of mayor of Montevideo. Vázquez also had a medical career as an oncologist and was involved in health policy reforms during his political tenure. His administration focused on social policies, including healthcare and education reform. Vázquez passed away in 2020.
Continue ReadingA physician practiced medicine in France during the early 20th century. Associated with numerous suspicious deaths, allegations of his involvement circulated widely in Paris during World War II. Posing as a resistance fighter, facilitated the escape of several individuals under the pretext of aiding them. However, investigations revealed the grim truth of his actions when the remains of multiple victims were discovered in his home. In 1946, faced trial for his crimes, receiving a death sentence and executed the following year.
Continue ReadingBorn in Japan, this individual moved to the United States and pursued a career in entertainment. Gained recognition for a performance in the Broadway musical 'Flower Drum Song' which led to a successful film adaptation. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the role in the film 'Sayonara'. Contributed to both music and film, earning a place in the history of Asian American performers in entertainment.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in Finnish literature and journalism, contributed significantly to the development of the Finnish language and national identity. Played a critical role in the Finnish literature movement during the 19th century. Actively promoted Finnish folk traditions and language through poetry and as an editor. His work included the editing of various literary journals and publications, facilitating the growth of Finnish as a literary language.
Continue ReadingBorn in Ukraine in 1889, a scholar who significantly contributed to Jewish literature and history. Immigrated to Israel, where worked as an educator and wrote extensively on Jewish culture, language, and history. Authored several books addressing Jewish identity and tradition, playing a role in the intellectual discourse of the time. Engaged in various educational initiatives to promote Jewish studies.
Continue ReadingServed as a member of the House of Commons of Canada representing the Bloc Québécois from 1993 until death in 2006. Focused on education policies and advocated for the rights of students and teachers. Contributed to discussions on the Quebec sovereignty movement.
Continue ReadingServed as the Bishop of Hippo in North Africa and became a significant theologian in early Christianity. Writings included 'Confessions' and 'The City of God', addressing key theological issues such as original sin and divine grace. His works laid the foundation for much of Western Christian thought and philosophy. Engagements with Manichaeism and other philosophies shaped his later theological positions. Died in 430 during the Vandals' siege of Hippo.
Continue ReadingA prominent historian focused on the American Civil War, this individual gained recognition through a series of influential writings. The work 'A Stillness at Appomattox' earned a Pulitzer Prize in 1954. This author contributed significantly to the understanding of Civil War history through meticulous research and engaging narratives. Other notable works included 'Mr. Lincoln's Army' and 'The Civil War'.
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