William Sterling Parsons
American admiral and atomic bomb expert
American admiral and atomic bomb expert
Military & Warriors
United States
An American admiral, born in 1901, played a significant role in the development of atomic bomb technology during World War II. Oversaw the bomb's military application as the commander of the USS Indianapolis, which transported the bomb to Tinian Island. Contributed to the Manhattan Project, specifically in the design and delivery methods of nuclear weapons. After the war, served in various naval capacities, including roles in the development of naval aviation and missile technology.
Served as commander of the USS Indianapolis
Contributed to the Manhattan Project
A general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, served with distinction early in the conflict. Participated in the Siege of Boston and commanded forces at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Played a significant role in organizing the army and securing resources for the war effort. After the war, also held political positions, including serving as a member of the Massachusetts legislature and as a delegate to the Continental Congress.
Continue ReadingDirected films primarily in the early to mid-20th century, contributing significantly to the action and adventure genres. Notably worked on serials, with many projects for Universal Pictures. Collaborated with other industry professionals to create engaging stories that attracted audiences. His career spanned several decades, with involvement in both directing and screenwriting roles across a range of productions.
Continue ReadingBorn into the British royal family, Maud married Prince Carl of Sweden, who later became King Haakon VII of Norway. Maud served as queen consort from 1905 until her death in 1938. She undertook royal duties and engaged in charitable work, supporting various causes in Norway. The queen was fluent in Norwegian and contributed to fostering relations between Norway and the United Kingdom. Her reign coincided with Norway's transition to a constitutional monarchy after independence from Sweden.
Continue ReadingA prominent English historian and academic specializing in political thought, contributed significantly to the understanding of early modern political ideas. Focused on the work of key historical figures such as Machiavelli and Hobbes. Advocated for a contextual approach to the interpretation of texts, emphasizing the importance of language in political discourse. Held academic positions at various institutions including the University of Cambridge.
Continue ReadingAn engineer invented modern air conditioning in 1902, which significantly improved indoor climate control. This invention laid the foundation for the development of HVAC systems used in homes, offices, and vehicles. Carrier co-founded the Carrier Engineering Corporation, which became a leading manufacturer in this field. The air conditioning system designed by Carrier revolutionized industries and contributed to the growth of urban living, making hot climates more habitable.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in Sri Lankan conflict, played a significant role in the establishment of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in 1976. The organization sought an independent Tamil state in the north and east of Sri Lanka, engaged in an armed struggle against the Sri Lankan government for decades. Under leadership, the LTTE was involved in numerous military operations, including suicide bombings and targeted assassinations. The conflict escalated into a prolonged civil war that lasted until 2009. Prabhakaran was ultimately killed in the final stages of the civil war.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in Irish politics, served as a member of the Dáil Éireann, representing the Kerry constituency. Elected in 1997, played a pivotal role in local governance and community issues. Contributed to discussions on rural development, healthcare, and transportation policies. Engaged with constituents through various initiatives aimed at addressing local concerns. Retained a strong presence in regional politics throughout his career.
Continue ReadingA prominent sinologist and diplomat served as the 26th Governor of Hong Kong from 1982 until death in 1986. Focused on Sino-British relations and sought to enhance understanding between Chinese culture and Western nations. Implemented policies promoting local governance and economic development during turbulent times prior to the 1997 handover. Advocated for a smooth transition and laid groundwork for future governance in the region.
Continue ReadingAn actor, celebrated for performances in films during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained significant recognition for the role in 'Strangers on a Train' in 1951, directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Appeared in various other films and television shows throughout the 1950s. Known for a distinct ability to portray complex characters, contributing to the film industry's development during that era.
Continue ReadingA prominent jazz pianist and composer, contributions spanned several decades, resulting in a fusion of contrasting musical elements. Advanced the popularity of jazz with unique time signatures and innovative improvisation techniques. Founded the Dave Brubeck Quartet, which gained widespread acclaim during the 1950s and 1960s. The album 'Time Out', featuring the hit 'Take Five', became one of the best-selling jazz albums, noted for its distinctive 5/4 time signature. Conducted numerous collaborations with orchestras and released over 50 albums throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingA lawyer and politician, served as the first President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. Played a key role in ending apartheid through negotiation and reconciliation. Imprisoned for 27 years, became a symbol of resistance against racial oppression. His presidency focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid and fostering racial harmony. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 alongside F.W. de Klerk for efforts in peacefully ending apartheid.
Continue ReadingBorn in Germany, a composer and academic became a prominent figure in 20th-century music. Pioneered electronic music, and developed innovative compositions that transformed traditional forms. Influenced the development of music and performance art, integrating technology with sound. Created significant works such as 'Gesang der Jünglinge' and the opera 'Licht', exploring new structures and compositional techniques. Engaged with various artistic disciplines, fostering collaborations with artists and musicians across genres.
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