William Tecumseh Sherman

Union general during Civil War

William Tecumseh Sherman - Union general during Civil War
Born

February 8th, 1820
205 years ago

Died

February 14th, 1891
134 years ago — 71 years old

Category

Military & Warriors

Country

United States

Links & References

Served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Commanded the military division of the Mississippi, which played a pivotal role in several key campaigns. Conducted the famous March to the Sea, during which his troops advanced from Atlanta to Savannah, implementing a strategy of total war. This campaign significantly weakened Confederate resources and morale. After the war, occupied the position of commanding general of the United States Army.

Led the March to the Sea during the Civil War

Served as commanding general of the U.S. Army

Other People Born on February 8th

Daniel Bernoulli

Mathematician & physicist, fluid dynamics
Born
February 8th, 1700 325 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1782 243 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent mathematician and physicist, contributions to fluid dynamics established fundamental principles in this field. Developed the Bernoulli's principle, which describes the behavior of fluid flow and is essential in various applications, including aerodynamics and hydrodynamics. Authored the influential work 'Hydrodynamica,' which laid the groundwork for modern fluid mechanics. Alongside, made significant advancements in probability theory and statistics.

Continue Reading

Paula Modersohn-Becker

German painter of expressive works
Born
February 8th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1907 117 years ago — 31 years old

Born in 1876, a German painter emerged as a significant figure in early 20th-century art. Modersohn-Becker developed a unique style that combined elements of post-impressionism and expressionism. Emphasizing themes of motherhood and the female experience, artwork highlighted the role of women in society. The artist produced notable self-portraits and paintings that featured intimate depictions of rural life. Tragically, her career was cut short when she died at the age of 31, yet several of her works gained recognition posthumously.

Continue Reading

Arlie Petters

Mathematical physicist and academic
Born
February 8th, 1964 61 years ago

Born in Belize, this mathematical physicist focused on gravitational lensing and other aspects of astrophysics. Alongside a successful academic career, he contributed to the field through various scholarly articles and research initiatives. He held a professorship and engaged in educational endeavors, fostering interest in science and physics among students. This individual played a significant role in enhancing the understanding of complex theoretical concepts in physics and mathematics, particularly in observational astronomy.

Continue Reading

Emperor Sakuramachi

Japanese Emperor during Edo period
Born
February 8th, 1720 305 years ago
Died
1750 275 years ago — 30 years old

Reigned during the Edo period, Emperor Sakuramachi was the 114th emperor of Japan. Ascending to the throne in 1735, the reign focused on a period of stability and peace in Japan. The emperor was involved in the promotion of cultural developments and the continued prosperity of the Tokugawa shogunate. Sakuramachi's reign was marked by efforts to maintain traditional practices and respond to the changing political landscape within the country.

Continue Reading

Martin Buber

Philosopher and academic, 'I and Thou'
Born
February 8th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1965 60 years ago — 87 years old

Born in Austria and later active in Israel, this philosopher played a significant role in the development of dialogue philosophy. The concept of 'I and Thou' expanded on the nature of human relationships and the essence of existence through encounters with others. His ideas contributed to existentialism and the philosophy of education, emphasizing the importance of personal connection. Additionally, he engaged in Jewish thought and was involved in the Zionist movement, promoting cultural renewal in Jewish life during his lifetime. He held various academic positions, influencing generations of students.

Continue Reading

James Dean

American actor in classic films
Born
February 8th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1955 69 years ago — 24 years old

An influential American actor emerged during the 1950s, starring in iconic films such as 'East of Eden', 'Rebel Without a Cause', and 'Giant'. His performances resonated with the youth of his time, showcasing the complexities of adolescence. Dean's life was tragically cut short at the age of 24 in a car accident, yet his legacy endures through his compelling portrayals and the cultural impact of his roles. He became an enduring symbol of youthful rebellion and American cinema, influencing generations of actors and filmmakers.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 14th

Margaret of France

Queen of England through marriage
Died
February 14th, 1317 708 years ago — None years old

Born in France, became queen consort of England through marriage to Edward I in 1299. Played a significant role in the English court during her husband's reign. After Edward's death in 1307, she focused on the education of her children and the management of royal affairs. Marginally involved in political matters, her influence extended within the court. Died in 1317 in England.

Continue Reading

Louie Bellson

Drummer and composer for jazz orchestras
Born
July 6th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2009 16 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1924, a prominent American drummer and composer, recognized as a leading figure in jazz music. Played with legendary musicians including Duke Ellington and Benny Goodman. Contributed significantly to jazz music through innovative drumming techniques and compositions. Bellson was also an educator, teaching drumming methods and providing insights into jazz performance. His work included collaborations with numerous artists and ensembles, showcasing a unique style that influenced generations of musicians.

Continue Reading

Heikki Ritavuori

Finnish politician and lawyer
Born
March 23rd, 1880 145 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1922 103 years ago — 41 years old

A lawyer and politician contributed to the legal and political landscape of Finland during the early 20th century. Participated actively in political discourse and governance, representing the interests of his constituents. His career was cut short when assassinated in 1922, which highlighted the political tensions of the period.

Continue Reading

Christopher Lasch

Historian and social critic
Born
June 1st, 1932 93 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1994 31 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent historian and cultural critic, this individual focused on American culture and society. The works engage with themes such as modernity, the individual, and the dynamics of social change. The critique of consumer culture and the exploration of the decline of social criticism during the late 20th century are central to the works. The book 'The Culture of Narcissism' published in 1979 stands out as a significant contribution, analyzing the shift in American values. Through various essays and books, this person examined the relationships between society, history, and the self, providing insights into contemporary social conditions.

Continue Reading

Cyril

Greek missionary bishop and saint
Died
February 14th, 869 1156 years ago — None years old

This individual served as a missionary bishop and played a key role in the spread of Christianity among the Slavic peoples. Co-developed the Glagolitic alphabet, an early written form of the Slavic language, significantly advancing literacy. Founded the first Slavic literary tradition and worked alongside his brother in missions to the Great Moravian Empire, establishing a religious framework that influenced the region profoundly.

Continue Reading

Glenn Boyer

Historian and author of 'The Life of Wyatt Earp'
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old

An American historian and author focused on the American West, extensive research and writings on Wyatt Earp took place. Research involved archival documents and eyewitness accounts. Published works included titles such as 'The Life of Wyatt Earp,' presenting in-depth analysis of Earp's life and times. Boyer's writing contributed to the understanding of Western American history and culture.

Continue Reading