William the Lion
Scottish king with a legacy of rule

Born
1143
882 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1214
810 years ago — 71 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Scotland
Links & References
Ascended to the Scottish throne in 1165, this monarch played a significant role in the consolidation of royal authority in Scotland. His reign faced numerous challenges, including conflicts with England, leading to his capture during the uprisings against King Henry II. After his release, he negotiated the Treaty of Falaise, which temporarily settled disputes with England. He promoted the establishment of churches and fortified castles throughout Scotland, contributing to the overall development of the nation during his reign. Known for strengthening royal administration and supporting the church, his legacy persisted long after his death.
Reign as King of Scotland from 1165 to 1214
Captured during the conflict with England
Negotiated the Treaty of Falaise
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