William Westmoreland
American general during the Vietnam War
Born
Died
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
United States
Links & References
A United States Army general served as the commander of U.S. forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. Oversaw military strategy and operations in Vietnam, advocating for large troop deployments. Played a significant role in escalating U.S. involvement in the conflict. Was involved in planning and executing major operations, including the Battle of Ia Drang, the first major battle between U.S. and North Vietnamese forces. After returning from Vietnam, served as the Army Chief of Staff from 1968 to 1972.
Commanded U.S. forces in the Vietnam War
Oversaw the Battle of Ia Drang
Other People Born on March 26th
James Caan
American actor in 'The Godfather'
Born
March 26th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
July 6th, 2022 3 years ago — 82 years old
An American actor and singer recognized for a prolific career in film and television. Gained prominence with the role of Sonny Corleone in 'The Godfather' (1972), a film that became a cultural landmark. His performance in 'Misery' (1990) earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. Beyond acting, engaged in various artistic projects, showcasing versatility in both dramatic and comedic roles. Worked in television as well, including notable appearances in series such as 'Las Vegas'.
Continue ReadingA. E. Housman
English poet and classical scholar
Born
March 26th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1936 89 years ago — 77 years old
Achieved recognition as a poet and scholar of Latin literature. Published 'A Shropshire Lad' in 1896, which gained significant popularity and contributed to his reputation as a skilled lyricist. Held a professor position of Latin at University College London and later at Cambridge University, influencing classical studies and literary scholarship.
Continue ReadingOthmar Ammann
Bridge Engineer, designed iconic bridges
Born
March 26th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 86 years old
An engineer who significantly contributed to modern bridge design, specializing in arch and suspension bridges. Designed the George Washington Bridge, completed in 1931, which became a vital transportation route across the Hudson River. Additionally, developed the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, finished in 1964, which served as a critical link between Staten Island and Brooklyn, and was recognized for its engineering excellence.
Continue ReadingXenophon Zolotas
Greek economist and Prime Minister
Born
March 26th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
June 10th, 2004 21 years ago — 100 years old
An economist and politician served as Prime Minister of Greece from 1989 to 1990. Played a crucial role in the management of Greece's economy during challenging times. Graduated from the University of Athens and later studied at the University of Paris and the University of Chicago. Contributed significantly to economic policies and reforms during his career. Also served as the Governor of the Bank of Greece, influencing monetary policy in the country.
Continue ReadingDewitt Clinton Senter
Tennessee Governor and politician
Born
March 26th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1898 127 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 18th Governor of Tennessee from 1868 to 1870. Prior to the governorship, held various local and state political positions, contributing to the Democratic Party in Tennessee. Advocated for education and economic development during tenure. Engaged in efforts to address post-Civil War reconstruction issues in the state.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Backhaus
Pianist, educator, and Beethoven interpreter
Born
March 26th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1969 56 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent pianist and educator, emphasized classical music, particularly works by Beethoven. Gained recognition for concert performances and recordings, showcasing exceptional technique and musicality. Served as a professor at various institutions, influencing a generation of pianists through teaching and mentorship. Achieved acclaim for interpreting the piano concertos and sonatas of Beethoven, leaving a lasting legacy within the classical music community.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 18th
André Castelot
Historian and author of French history
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2004 21 years ago — 93 years old
This historian and author specialized in French history, contributing significantly to the understanding of historical events and figures. Numerous works exploring the rich tapestry of France's past enriched public knowledge. Books include in-depth biographies and analyses of notable characters from French history, appealing to both scholars and the general public. Castelot's writings often featured engaging narratives that brought history to life, making complex subjects accessible. His expertise and passion for history left a lasting legacy in the field of historical literature.
Continue ReadingGilberto Freyre
Brazilian sociologist and cultural theorist
Born
March 15th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1987 38 years ago — 87 years old
Freyre advanced the study of Brazilian culture and society through his work as a sociologist, anthropologist, and historian. His seminal book, 'Casa-Grande e Senzala' (The Masters and the Slaves), published in 1933, explored the complex interactions between the country's Portuguese settlers, African slaves, and Indigenous peoples. This work laid the foundation for understanding the formation of Brazilian identity. Freyre's scholarship integrated notions of miscegenation and cultural diversity, challenging the prevailing narratives of racial purity in Latin America. His writings on social structure, family dynamics, and cultural norms significantly influenced Brazilian intellectual thought and discussions on social issues. Freyre's career encompassed roles in education, public service, and as a writer, contributing to numerous publications throughout his life.
Continue ReadingJoly Braga Santos
Portuguese composer and conductor
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1988 37 years ago — 64 years old
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Continue ReadingYosef Shalom Eliashiv
Rabbi and author of Torah teachings
Born
1910 115 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2012 13 years ago — 102 years old
A prominent rabbi and Torah scholar, Eliashiv served as a significant authority in Haredi Judaism. Born in Lithuania, emphasized traditional Jewish law and was a leading figure among Ashkenazi Jews in Israel. Eliashiv focused on issues of Jewish law and communal guidance, often providing rulings that shaped practices within ultra-Orthodox communities. His teachings and works contributed extensively to Torah scholarship, impacting countless students and followers. As a member of the Council of Torah Sages, played a pivotal role in guiding the religious community. Authored various works on Jewish law, which continue to be referenced widely.
Continue ReadingDawoud Rajiha
Syrian General, Minister of Defense
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2012 13 years ago — 65 years old
Served as a general in the Syrian Armed Forces and held the position of Minister of Defense. Played a significant role during the Syrian civil conflict, overseeing military operations. His tenure as minister was marked by controversial decisions amid ongoing unrest in the country. Held office until death in 2012, which occurred during a period of escalating violence and political turmoil.
Continue ReadingKenji Miyamoto
Japanese politician and government leader
Born
October 17th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2007 18 years ago — 98 years old
Began political career in the Japanese Diet and held various important governmental positions. Contributed to significant legislative reforms and policies throughout the mid-20th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to strengthen Japan's international relations. Retired from active politics but remained influential in advisory roles.
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